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Putilina M, Teplova N. Possibilities of individual choice of NSAIDs on the example of the oxicam class, taking into account clinical and pharmacological characteristics. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 2022; 122:36-41. [DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202212207136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Gromova O, Torshin I. Comparative chemoreactome analysis of the synergism of vinpocetine, piracetam, and cinnarizine molecules. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 2021; 121:69-76. [DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202112112169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Gromova OA, Demidov VI, Kalacheva AG, Torshin IY, Grishina TR, Bogacheva TE. Investigation of the anticonvulsant and remyelinating potential of dexketoprofen on a rat model of primary generalized seizures. NEUROLOGY, NEUROPSYCHIATRY, PSYCHOSOMATICS 2020. [DOI: 10.14412/2074-2711-2020-4-84-90] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Objective: to investigate the effect of dexketoprofen on the severity of seizures on a rat model of primary generalized seizures caused by thiosemicarbazide; to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of the drug.Material and methods. The investigation was conducted on 72 male albino rats weighing 200–300 g. The animals were given dexketoprofen and/or comparison drugs (gabapentin, sodium valproate) for 5 days, after which the seizure model was reproduced. The effects of the drugs were evaluated from a set of neurological tests and the results of a histopathological examination of the brain.Results and discussion. Dexketoprofen reduced the severity, duration, and number of primary generalized seizures and potentiated the anticonvulsant effects of gabapentin and sodium valproate. Histopathological and morphometric examinations of the rat brain showed that dexketoprofen inhibited the formation of irreversible neuronal changes (27.2%; control, 55.7%), by transferring them into reversible changes (47.7%; control, 21.8%).Conclusion. The investigation made it possible to conclude that dexketoprofen had a moderate neuroprotective effect neurologically and morphometrically verified.
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Affiliation(s)
- O. A. Gromova
- Institute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Management», Russian Academy of Sciences; Center for Big Data Storage and Analysis, National Center for Digital Economy, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
| | - V. I. Demidov
- Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of Russia
| | | | - I. Yu. Torshin
- Institute of Pharmacoinformatics, Federal Research Center «Informatics and Management», Russian Academy of Sciences; Center for Big Data Storage and Analysis, National Center for Digital Economy, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
| | - T. R. Grishina
- Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Ministry of Health of Russia
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