Arkusha IA, Zakharova KV, Zinchuk MS, Avedisova AS. [Clinical variants and types of course of separation anxiety disorder in adults].
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 2021;
121:19-25. [PMID:
34184473 DOI:
10.17116/jnevro202112105119]
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To study clinical manifestations of separation anxiety disorder (SAD) in adults with nonpsychotic mental disorders.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Fifty outpatients over 18 years of age with SAD and comorbid non-psychotic mental disorders were assessed for diagnosis by MINI and the Structured Clinical Interview for Separation Anxiety Symptoms (SCI-SAS), the Adult Separation Anxiety Self-Report Checklist (ASA-27), HARS, the Experiences in Close Relationship Scale (ECR), the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5), the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q).
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION
Two clinical variants of the disorder: affective and cognitive-behavioral as well as two variants of the course: with onset in childhood and in adults are identified. Clinical variants and types differ in the spectrum of comorbidity, objects and styles of attachment, personality characteristics as well as correlations and prognosis.
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