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Snopok BA, Nizamov SN, Snopok TV, Mirsky VM. Agglomeration compaction promotes corrosion of gold nanoparticles. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2024; 6:3865-3877. [PMID: 39050952 PMCID: PMC11265584 DOI: 10.1039/d4na00109e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024]
Abstract
Engineered nanoparticles are increasingly being used in various areas of human activity. However, the degradation mechanism of nanobodies in harsh environments is still a puzzle for theory and experiment. We report here the results of optical spectroscopy and nanoparticle tracking analysis, quantifying agglomeration and sizing of 50 nm citrate stabilized gold nanoparticles (GNPs) in HCl solutions containing H2O2. The mechanism of a consecutive corrosion reaction of GNPs is discussed within the framework of the near-field approach. We found that the disappearance of single nanoparticles from a suspension does not occur due to their dissolution per se, but is a consequence of the formation of aggregates. The neutralization of electrostatic shielding at high ionic strength allows gold nanoparticles to approach the subnanometer distance within the region of capping defects, at which the Casimir and van der Waals attractive forces dominate. It is suggested that electric field fluctuations in the confined space between highly conductive gold nanoparticles cause complexant-stimulated loss of metal from the core in the contact area. Going beyond the charge screening limitations by constraining the reaction space and reducing the double electrical layer thickness allows for chemical processes flow along otherwise not accessible reaction pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Borys A Snopok
- VE Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, NAS of Ukraine 41 pr. Nauki Kyiv 03028 Ukraine
| | - Shavkat N Nizamov
- Nanobiotechnology - Institute of Biotechnology, Brandenburg Technical University, Cottbus-Senftenberg Universitätsplatz 1 Senftenberg 01968 Germany
| | - Tetiana V Snopok
- VE Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, NAS of Ukraine 41 pr. Nauki Kyiv 03028 Ukraine
| | - Vladimir M Mirsky
- Nanobiotechnology - Institute of Biotechnology, Brandenburg Technical University, Cottbus-Senftenberg Universitätsplatz 1 Senftenberg 01968 Germany
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Danscher G, Rasmussen S. nanoGold and µGold inhibit autoimmune inflammation: a review. Histochem Cell Biol 2023; 159:225-232. [PMID: 36864314 PMCID: PMC10006034 DOI: 10.1007/s00418-023-02182-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/10/2023] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
Abstract
The newest data on metallic gold have placed the noble metal central in the fight for the safe treatment of autoimmune inflammation. There are two different ways to use gold for the treatment of inflammation: gold microparticles > 20 µm and gold nanoparticles. The injection of gold microparticles (µGold) is a purely local therapy. µGold particles stay put where injected, and gold ions released from them are relatively few and taken up by cells within a sphere of only a few millimeters in diameter from their origin particles. The macrophage-induced release of gold ions may continue for years. Injection of gold nanoparticles (nanoGold), on the other hand, is spread throughout the whole body, and the bio-released gold ions, therefore, affect multitudes of cells all over the body, as when using gold-containing drugs such as Myocrisin. Since macrophages and other phagocytotic cells take up and transport nanoGold and remove it after a short period, repeated treatment is necessary. This review describes the details of the cellular mechanisms that lead to the bio-release of gold ions in µGold and nanoGold.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gorm Danscher
- Department of Biomedicine, Århus University, Århus, Denmark
| | - Sten Rasmussen
- Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
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Huang W, Zhang Y, Li Z, Li M, Li F, Mortimer M, Guo LH. Silver and Hyaluronic Acid-Coated Gold Nanoparticles Modulate the Metabolism of a Model Human Gut Bacterium Lactobacillus casei. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:nano12193377. [PMID: 36234503 PMCID: PMC9565723 DOI: 10.3390/nano12193377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2022] [Revised: 09/11/2022] [Accepted: 09/23/2022] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Medical applications of nanotechnology are promising in creating efficient and targeted therapies. However, so far, nanodrug design has not taken into consideration possible effects on human microbiota. The beneficial functions of bacteria could be stimulated by nanodrugs while negative effects on beneficial bacteria could cause risks to human health. Here, simulated intestinal fluid (IF) was optimized for culturing a human commensal and probiotic bacterial strain, Lactobacillus casei, to study the effects of medically relevant NPs—Ag and hyaluronic acid-coated Au NPs (HA-Au NPs)—in conditions pertinent to the gastrointestinal tract. When cultivated either aerobically or anaerobically, the specific growth rates of L. casei were ~0.2 h−1 in IF and ~0.4 h−1 in the standard medium of lactobacilli (MRS). Ag NPs inhibited the growth of L. casei in IF at lower concentrations (EC50 ~ 65 and 15 mg/L in aerobic and anaerobic conditions, respectively) than in MRS (EC50 > 100 mg/L), likely caused by differences in the composition of the two media and different intrinsic growth rates of bacteria in IF and MRS. Ag NP dissolution in IF and MRS did not explain the differences in growth inhibition, implying NP-specific effects. HA-Au NPs were not growth-inhibitory to L. casei up to 250 mg/L. Still, both NPs at sub-growth-inhibitory concentrations suppressed the expression of bacteriocin genes in L. casei, suggesting an inhibitory effect of NPs on the probiotic properties of L. casei, i.e., its competitiveness in microbial communities. However, HA-Au NPs did not appear to affect or even stimulated the immunomodulatory properties of L. casei in human intestinal epithelial cells. Thus, medically relevant NPs at low, sub-bacteriostatic levels can affect the metabolism of beneficial human bacteria and potentially induce changes in the microbiota and immune signaling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenqian Huang
- College of Life Science, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- Institute of Environmental and Health Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Yirong Zhang
- College of Life Science, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- Institute of Environmental and Health Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Zhi Li
- College of Life Science, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- Institute of Environmental and Health Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Minjie Li
- College of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Fangfang Li
- Institute of Environmental and Health Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- College of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Monika Mortimer
- Institute of Environmental and Health Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- College of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- Correspondence: (M.M.); (L.-H.G.)
| | - Liang-Hong Guo
- Institute of Environmental and Health Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- College of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
- Correspondence: (M.M.); (L.-H.G.)
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Determination of drug efficacy to dissolve cobalt oxide particles in cellular models: Towards a therapeutic approach to decrease pulmonary retention. Toxicol In Vitro 2022; 84:105448. [PMID: 35878720 DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2022.105448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2022] [Revised: 07/07/2022] [Accepted: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Following accidental inhalation of radioactive cobalt particles, the poorly soluble and highly radioactive Co3O4 particles are retained for long periods in lungs. To decrease their retention time is of crucial importance to minimize radiation-induced damage. As dissolved cobalt is quickly transferred to blood and eliminated by urinary excretion, enhancing the dissolution of particles would favor 60Co elimination. We evaluated the ability of ascorbic acid alone or associated with the chelating agents DTPA1, DFOB2 or EDTA3 to enhance dissolution of cobalt particles after macrophage engulfment, and the drug effects on the translocation of the soluble species CoCl2 through an epithelial barrier. We exposed differentiated THP-1 macrophage-like cells and Calu-3 lung epithelial cells cultured in a bicameral system to cobalt and selected molecules up to 7 days. DTPA, the recommended treatment in man, used alone showed no effect, whereas ascorbic acid significantly increased dissolution of Co3O4 particles. An additional efficacy in intracellular particles dissolution was observed for combinations of ascorbic acid with DTPA and EDTA. Except for DFOB, treatments did not significantly modify translocation of dissolved cobalt across the epithelial lung barrier. Our study provides new insights for decorporating strategies following radioactive cobalt particle intake.
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Stepan T, Tété L, Laundry-Mottiar L, Romanovskaia E, Hedberg YS, Danninger H, Auinger M. Effect of nanoparticle size on the near-surface pH-distribution in aqueous and carbonate buffered solutions. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.139923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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