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Haider SA, Tehseen S, Koay KY, Poulova P, Afsar B. Impact of project managers emotional intelligence on megaprojects success through mediating role of human related agile challenges: Project management as a moderator. Acta Psychol (Amst) 2024; 247:104305. [PMID: 38735247 DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2024] [Revised: 04/06/2024] [Accepted: 05/07/2024] [Indexed: 05/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Globalization and competition drive rapid adoption of new technologies, leading to a rise in complex projects. Project managers need to know how to lead teams through the planning and execution phases of a project while keeping in line with the organization's objectives. In order to successfully manage complex projects, emotional intelligence is an essential leadership quality. Therefore, the present research aimed to investigate the impact of project manager's emotional intelligence (PMEI) on megaprojects China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) success through mediating roles of human-related agile challenges Inventory (HRACI) and project success factors (PSF), and project management as a moderator. The study employed convenience and purposive sampling methods to collect data from 533 project managers working on CPEC projects. The Smart PLS 4 software was utilized to evaluate the hypotheses. The results of this study indicated that the direct effect of a PMEI is not significant on CPEC. However, through mediating variables, HRACI exhibited a negative and significant association, while PSF positively and significantly mediate the relationship among PMEI and CPEC. Furthermore, project management as a moderator has a significant and positive effect on PMEI and PSF, however, insignificant between PMEI and CPEC, and negatively significant among PMEI and HRACI. The findings of this study are of great significance for project managers and project leaders. They will need to acquire the skills to prevent issues from arising, particularly when conflicts emerge, in order to ensure the success of megaproject. Therefore, current study recommend that PMEI appears to have a vital role in social interactions, promoting emotions of trust, efficient communication, and cooperation with other project teams in high-stress work environments like CPEC. Lastly, theoretical and practical contributions are discussed, as well as research constraints and future research directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syed Arslan Haider
- Department of Management, Sunway Business School (SBS), Sunway University, No 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
| | - Shehnaz Tehseen
- Department of Management, Sunway Business School (SBS), Sunway University, No 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
| | - Kian Yeik Koay
- Department of Marketing Strategy and Innovation, Sunway Business School (SBS), Sunway University, No 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
| | - Petra Poulova
- Department of informatics and Quantitative Methods, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove 500 03, Czech Republic.
| | - Bilal Afsar
- Department of Management Sciences, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan.
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Yang C, Yasmin F. Effects of high-performance human resource practices in the education sector: The mediational model. Front Psychol 2022; 13:1042082. [PMID: 36619024 PMCID: PMC9812514 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1042082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2022] [Accepted: 11/17/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
In order to better understand the link between High-Performance Human Resource Practices (HPHRPs) and outcomes, this study examines the mediating roles of person-job fit (PJ fit) and person-organization fit (PO fit) using congruence theory. Through a survey questionnaire, data were gathered from 296 people who work at educational institutions in China. The results demonstrated that the association between HPHRPs and outcomes is mediated by both PJ fit and PO fit. We observed theoretical implications and discovered that HPHRPs are an important antecedent that builds congruence among employees' values and goals and organizational values and goals, as well as their job goals, which in turn prevents employees from experiencing stress and developing intentions to leave their workplace. The current study adds to extant literature on education and HPHRPs by identifying PJ fit and PO fit as mechanisms through which HPHRPs demonstrate their authority on employee outcomes. The managerial implications, limitations, and directions for future studies are included in detail at the end.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cunbo Yang
- School of Management, Zhengzhou Shengda University, Zhengzhou, China,Graduate School, Claro M. Recto Academy of Advanced Studies, Lyceum of the Philippines University, Manila, Philippines,*Correspondence: Cunbo Yang
| | - Fakhra Yasmin
- School of Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China,Department of Informatics and Quantitative Methods, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
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Ouyang C, Zhu Y, Ma Z. Ambidextrous Leadership and Employee Voice Behavior: The Role of Work Motivation and Ambidextrous Culture. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2022; 15:2899-2914. [PMID: 36237371 PMCID: PMC9552789 DOI: 10.2147/prbm.s385033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2022] [Accepted: 09/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose In the current competitive environment of increased uncertainty and instability, it is of significance to promote employee voice behavior. To discuss the issue of how to promote employee voice behavior both effectively and reasonably, this study focuses on ambidextrous leadership, which consists of two seemingly opposite yet potentially complementary behaviors-transformational and transactional leadership-and investigates its influence mechanism on employees' voice behavior, using work motivation as a mediator and ambidextrous culture as a moderator. Methods Enterprise employees and their direct supervisors from 78 work teams in China were surveyed, and 387 sets of paired data were analyzed using data analysis software, such as HLM, SPSS, and AMOS. Results The results reveal that ambidextrous leadership can significantly positively predict employee voice behavior. Employee work motivation plays a partial mediating role in the positive correlation between ambidextrous leadership and voice behavior. Additionally, organizational ambidextrous culture positively moderates the correlation between ambidextrous leadership and the work motivation of employees. The greater the ambidextrous culture of teams is, the stronger the positive correlation between ambidextrous leadership and the work motivation of employees. Conclusion Leadership plays an important role in promoting employee voice behavior. Therefore, understanding how ambidextrous leadership style can effectively promote voice behavior is important for companies to utilize the power of their employees to respond quickly to change and drive innovative transformation. This study contributes to existing research by revealing how ambidextrous leadership impact employee voice behavior through work motivation, which provides new evidence for the emerging ambidextrous leadership theory and helps to understand the relationship between employee work motivation and voice behavior more comprehensively; it also identifies organizational ambidextrous culture as organizational context factor which moderate the effect of ambidextrous leadership on work motivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenhui Ouyang
- School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yongyue Zhu
- School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of China,Correspondence: Yongyue Zhu, School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13914553150, Email
| | - Zhiqiang Ma
- School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of China
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Jie W, Poulova P, Haider SA, Sham RB. Impact of internet usage on consumer impulsive buying behavior of agriculture products: Moderating role of personality traits and emotional intelligence. Front Psychol 2022; 13:951103. [PMID: 36106039 PMCID: PMC9465480 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.951103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
E-commerce has led to a significant increase in internet purchases. The marketing sector is very competitive these days, and marketers have a difficult task: understanding the behavior of their customers. Strategic marketing planning relies heavily on consumer behavior since the consumer acts as the user, buyer, and payer in that process. Consumers’ behavior changes in response to shifts in the factors that influence it. The purpose of this research is to show how Internet usage influence on consumer impulsive buying behavior of agriculture products through moderating role personality traits and emotional intelligence in China organic market. The data gathered in three months from January to March 2022, due to COVID-19 pandemic data was gathered through an online survey questionnaire sent by Chinese social media platforms including WeChat and an email address. The PLS-SEM technique and the SmartPLS software version 3.2.8 were used for data analyses. The result revealed that internet usage positively and significantly influences consumer impulsive buying behavior. Also, both moderator personality trait and emotional intelligence positively and significantly moderate the relationship between internet usage and consumer impulsive buying behavior. Lastly, theoretical and practical implications, and future directions were discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Jie
- Graduate Business School, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Petra Poulova
- Department of Informatics and Quantitative Methods, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czechia
| | - Syed Arslan Haider
- Department of Management, Sunway University Business School, Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
- *Correspondence: Syed Arslan Haider,
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Han S, Li Y, Haider SA. Impact of Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety on Higher Education Students Academic Success: Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence and Moderating Influence of Classroom Environment. Front Psychol 2022; 13:945062. [PMID: 35898975 PMCID: PMC9309225 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.945062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2022] [Accepted: 06/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The current study aimed to investigate the impact of foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA) on academic success through mediating role of emotional intelligence communication (EIC) and moderating role of class room environment. Due to the disruptive impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, teaching and learning were moved online nation-wide. The convenient sampling technique was used, for data collection from Chinese university students. There was a total of 615 students that participated in the survey and data gathered in 5 months from November 2021 till March 2022. Covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM) in SPSS V.25 and AMOS V.22 was used to assess model fitness and hypotheses, as well as construct reliability and validity of the measurement model. The results revealed that FLCA is negatively and significantly influence students’ academic success. Furthermore, EIC as a mediator significantly and positively mediates the relationship between FLCA and academic success. The current study shows that emotional intelligence has the ability to reduce students’ foreign language anxiety and so improve their language skills. Lastly, classroom environment positively and significantly moderates the relationship between FLCA and emotional intelligence communication.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siyuan Han
- School of Japanese Culture and Economics, Xi’an International Studies University, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yiman Li
- Department of Shipping Navigation and Engineering, Yan’an Vocational and Technical College, Shaanxi, China
| | - Syed Arslan Haider
- Department of Management, Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
- *Correspondence: Syed Arslan Haider,
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Zahoor S, Yang S, Ren X, Haider SA. Corporate Governance and Humble Leadership as Antecedents of Corporate Financial Performance: Monetary Incentive as a Moderator. Front Psychol 2022; 13:904076. [PMID: 35814137 PMCID: PMC9258334 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.904076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2022] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Investors' confidence in the financial market is boosted by good corporate governance (CG). Good governance builds trust and improves an organization's financial performance (FP). However, organizations with bad management lose the trust of their stakeholders because they do not perform well financially. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the influence of CG 89; on FP through mediating the role of humble leadership (HL) and monetary incentive (MI) as a moderator between CG and HL. Data were collected from 300 respondents who were working in various cement manufacturing organizations located in different cities of Pakistan. The analysis was performed using SPSS software version 25 and AMOS version 22 software to work out the study sample size. The result revealed that the framework of CG has a positive impact in terms of FP. Furthermore, HL positively and significantly mediates on CG, and FP is inextricably linked. However, MI acts as a moderator between CG and HL, but despite strengthening, it weakens the impact of CG' on HL. This study contributes toward the literature, specifically toward the expectancy theory literature. Finally, some theoretical and practical implications at the organizational level are offered, describing how CG influences FP within the organization, and research limitations and future directions are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sajjad Zahoor
- Economics and Management School, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China
- *Correspondence: Sajjad Zahoor
| | - Shuili Yang
- Economics and Management School, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China
| | - Xiaoyan Ren
- Economics and Management School, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China
| | - Syed Arslan Haider
- Department of Management, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia
- Syed Arslan Haider
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Wang F, Huang X, Zeb S, Liu D, Wang Y. Impact of Music Education on Mental Health of Higher Education Students: Moderating Role of Emotional Intelligence. Front Psychol 2022; 13:938090. [PMID: 35783702 PMCID: PMC9240095 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.938090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Accepted: 05/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Music education is one of human kind most universal forms of expression and communication, and it can be found in the daily lives of people of all ages and cultures all over the world. As university life is a time when students are exposed to a great deal of stress, it can have a negative impact on their mental health. Therefore, it is critical to intervene at this stage in their life so that they are prepared to deal with the pressures they will face in the future. The aim of this study was to see how music education affects university students’ mental health, with emotional intelligence functioning as a moderator. The participants in this research were graduate students pursuing degrees in music education. Non probability convenience sampling technique was used to collect and evaluate the data from 265 students studying in different public and private Chinese universities. The data was gathered at a time, and therefore, the study is cross-sectional. The data was collected from January 2022 till the end of March 2022. Many universities have been closed because to COVID-19, therefore data was also gathered online through emails. The data was analyzed quantitatively using the partial least squares (PLS)–structural equation modeling (SEM) technique. The findings backed up the hypotheses. The results revealed that there is a significant effect of music education on student’s mental health. Also, emotional intelligence as a moderator significantly and positively moderates the relationship between music education and students’ mental health. Music has numerous physiological aspects, and listening to it on a daily basis may be beneficial to your general health and well-being. Furthermore, musicians and music students with a high level of emotional intelligence have a better chance of not just performing well in school, college and university or in the music industry, but also of maintaining mental health and improving it.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Wang
- South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | | | - Sadaf Zeb
- Department of Professional Psychology, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan
- *Correspondence: Sadaf Zeb,
| | - Dan Liu
- Public Basic Teaching Department, Guangzhou Traffic and Transportation Vocational School, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yue Wang
- South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
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Ran ZOU, Zeb S, Nisar F, Yasmin F, Poulova P, Haider SA. The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Career Decision-Making Difficulties and Generalized Self-Efficacy Among University Students in China. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2022; 15:865-874. [PMID: 35422664 PMCID: PMC9005143 DOI: 10.2147/prbm.s358742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2022] [Accepted: 03/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose University life is a critical time when students start thinking about their careers in the future. Emotions and confidence are important factors in the career decision-making process. This process of choosing a specific direction towards a career often opens students to many uncertain situations, leading them to stress and anxiety. Emotional intelligence and generalized self-efficacy facilitate students in effective career decision-making by coping with difficulties during academia. The present study aimed to find the impact of emotional intelligence (EI) on career decision-making (CDM) and generalized self-efficacy (GSE) among university students in China. Patients and Methods The study included 310 undergraduate students from different universities of China. A cross-sectional research design was used and a convenient sampling technique was utilized. For the present study, Wong and Law emotional intelligence, generalized self-efficacy, and career decision-making difficulties scales were utilized. Results Findings of the study show that there is a significant relationship between EI, GSE, and career decision-making difficulties. Results revealed a significant positive relationship of GSE with emotional intelligence. GSE has a significant negative relationship with career decision-making difficulties. Moreover, EI has a significant negative relationship with career decision-making difficulties. Conclusion The study will help students to utilize emotional intelligence skills during academic and vocational life. For future research, qualitative studies would be conducted to better explore the underlying causes behind career decision-making difficulties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Z O U Ran
- Faculty of Education, Segi University, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia
| | - Sadaf Zeb
- Department of Professional Psychology, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Faiza Nisar
- Department of Professional Psychology, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Fakhra Yasmin
- School of Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631, People’s Republic of China
- Correspondence: Fakhra Yasmin, School of Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13802400964, Email
| | - Petra Poulova
- Department of Informatics and Quantitative Methods, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec, Kralove, 500 03, Czech Republic
| | - Syed Arslan Haider
- Department of Management, Sunway University Business School (SUBS), Sunway University, No 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
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