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Li SS, Zhao LL, Pan M, Feng N, Li BQ, Zhang XZ, Peng JB, Ma AJ. Total Synthesis of (+)-Peniciketal B. Org Lett 2023; 25:8501-8505. [PMID: 37975639 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2023]
Abstract
An efficient synthesis of (+)-peniciketal B has been accomplished in 15 steps from the commercially available materials atraric acid, acryloyl chloride, and (+)-homoallylic alcohol. A convergent synthetic approach that is quite concise for constructing either "hemisphere" of (+)-peniciketal B with a common intermediate is employed that relies on a cascade intermolecular FeCl3-mediated "inner sphere" Michael-type reaction/double cyclization of an α,β-unsaturated ketone and substituted phenol to build the benzo-fused 2,8-dioxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane with excellent diastereoselectivity. The generality of the transformation was also demonstrated by the broad scope of substrates that would be potential candidates for natural product synthesis and medicinal chemistry. Benzannulated [6,6]spiroketal was installed by a late-stage acid-catalyzed spiroketalization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shan-Shan Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Li-Li Zhao
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Min Pan
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Na Feng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Bao-Qiong Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Xiang-Zhi Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Jin-Bao Peng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
| | - Ai-Jun Ma
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China
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Deng Y, Zou Y, Yang CPH, Houk KN, Smith AB. Total Syntheses of (+)-Peniciketals A-B and (-)-Diocollettines A Exploiting a Photoisomerization/Cyclization Union Protocol. J Org Chem 2021; 86:13583-13597. [PMID: 34510901 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A late-stage photoisomerization/cyclization union tactic, in conjunction with Type I Anion Relay Chemistry (ARC), permits enantioselective total syntheses and then biological evaluation of (+)-peniciketals A and B. The photochemical protocol was further showcased by an efficient three-step construction of the architecturally complex polycyclic skeleton found in (-)-diocollettines A. The mechanism and diastereoselectivity of the photochemical protocol have also been explored by both experiment and density functional theory calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Deng
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Yike Zou
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Chia-Ping H Yang
- Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, United States
| | - K N Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Amos B Smith
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
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Deng Y, Yang CPH, Smith Iii AB. Enantioselective Total Synthesis of (+)-Peniciketals A and B: Two Architecturally Complex Spiroketals. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:1740-1744. [PMID: 33496178 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c11424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The enantioselective total syntheses of (+)-peniciketals A and B, two members of a family of architecturally complex spiroketals, have been achieved. Key synthetic transformations comprise Type I Anion Relay Chemistry (ARC) to construct the benzannulated [6,6]-spiroketal skeleton, a Negishi cross-coupling/olefin cross-metathesis reaction sequence to generate the trans-enone structure, and a late-stage large fragment union exploiting our recently developed photoisomerization/cyclization tactic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Deng
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Chia-Ping H Yang
- Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, New York 10461, United States
| | - Amos B Smith Iii
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
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Gillard RM, Brimble MA. Benzannulated spiroketal natural products: isolation, biological activity, biosynthesis, and total synthesis. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:8272-8307. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01598a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A review discussing the isolation, biological activity, biosynthesis, and total synthesis of naturally occurring benzannulated spiroketals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rachel M. Gillard
- School of Chemical Sciences
- The University of Auckland
- Auckland
- New Zealand
| | - Margaret A. Brimble
- School of Chemical Sciences
- The University of Auckland
- Auckland
- New Zealand
- Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery
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