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Guía de unidades de hemodiálisis 2020. Nefrologia 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nefro.2021.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
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Van Biesen W, Jha V, Abu-Alfa AK, Andreoli SP, Ashuntantang G, Bernieh B, Brown E, Chen Y, Coppo R, Couchoud C, Cullis B, Douthat W, Eke FU, Hemmelgarn B, Hou FF, Levin NW, Luyckx VA, Morton RL, Moosa MR, Murtagh FE, Richards M, Rondeau E, Schneditz D, Shah KD, Tesar V, Yeates K, Garcia Garcia G. Considerations on equity in management of end-stage kidney disease in low- and middle-income countries. Kidney Int Suppl (2011) 2020; 10:e63-e71. [PMID: 32149010 PMCID: PMC7031686 DOI: 10.1016/j.kisu.2019.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2019] [Revised: 10/11/2019] [Accepted: 11/07/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Achievement of equity in health requires development of a health system in which everyone has a fair opportunity to attain their full health potential. The current, large country-level variation in the reported incidence and prevalence of treated end-stage kidney disease indicates the existence of system-level inequities. Equitable implementation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) programs must address issues of availability, affordability, and acceptability. The major structural factors that impact equity in KRT in different countries are the organization of health systems, overall health care spending, funding and delivery models, and nature of KRT prioritization (transplantation, hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, and conservative care). Implementation of KRT programs has the potential to exacerbate inequity unless equity is deliberately addressed. In this review, we summarize discussions on equitable provision of KRT in low- and middle-income countries and suggest areas for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wim Van Biesen
- Nephrology Department, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Vivekanand Jha
- George Institute for Global Health India, New Delhi, India
- Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, India
| | - Ali K. Abu-Alfa
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Sharon P. Andreoli
- Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Nephrology, Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA
| | - Gloria Ashuntantang
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaounde General Hospital, University of Yaounde, Yaounde I, Cameroon
| | - Bassam Bernieh
- Home Hemodialysis for Home Dialysis, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
- The Heart Medical Center, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
| | - Edwina Brown
- Imperial College Healthcare National Health Service Trust, London, UK
| | - Yuqing Chen
- Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Renal Disease, Ministry of Health of China, Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Chronic Kidney Disease Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing, China
| | - Rosanna Coppo
- Fondazione Ricerca Molinette, Regina Margherita Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Cecile Couchoud
- French Renal Epidemiology and Information Network (REIN) Registry, Biomedicine Agency, Paris, France
| | - Brett Cullis
- Renal Unit, Greys Hospital, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
| | - Walter Douthat
- Hospital Privado-Universitario de Cordoba and Instituto Universitario de Ciencias Biomédicas, Cordoba, Argentina
| | - Felicia U. Eke
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
| | - Brenda Hemmelgarn
- Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
| | - Fan Fan Hou
- State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Nathan W. Levin
- Mount Sinai Icahn School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
| | - Valerie A. Luyckx
- Institute of Biomedical Ethics and the History of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
- Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Rachael L. Morton
- National Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Mohammed Rafique Moosa
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Academic Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Fliss E.M. Murtagh
- Wolfson Palliative Care Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK
| | | | - Eric Rondeau
- Intensive Care Nephrology and Transplantation Department, Hopital Tenon, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Daniel Schneditz
- Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | | | - Vladimir Tesar
- Department of Nephrology, General University Hospital, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Karen Yeates
- Division of Nephrology, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
| | - Guillermo Garcia Garcia
- Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, University of Guadalajara Health Sciences Center, Hospital 278, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
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Friberg IO, Mårtensson L, Haraldsson B, Krantz G, Määttä S, Järbrink K. Patients’ Perceptions and Factors Affecting Dialysis Modality Decisions. Perit Dial Int 2020; 38:334-342. [DOI: 10.3747/pdi.2017.00243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2017] [Accepted: 05/05/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Home-based dialysis, including peritoneal dialysis (PD) and home hemodialysis (HHD), has been shown to be associated with lower costs and higher health-related quality of life than in-center HD. However, factors influencing the choice of dialysis modality, including gender, are still not well understood. Methods A questionnaire was sent out to all dialysis patients in the western region of Sweden in order to investigate factors affecting choice of dialysis modality. Logistic regression was used to analyze the data. Results Patients were more likely to have home dialysis if they received predialysis information from 3 or more sources and, to a greater extent, perceived the information as comprehensive and of high quality. In addition, patients had a lower likelihood of receiving home dialysis with increasing age and if they lived closer to a dialysis center. Men had in comparison with women a greater likelihood of receiving home dialysis if they lived with a spouse. In-center dialysis patients more often believed that the social interaction and support provided through in-center HD treatment influenced the choice of dialysis modality. Conclusion This study highlights the need for increased awareness of various factors that influence the choice of dialysis modality and the importance of giving repeated, comprehensive, high-quality information to dialysis and predialysis patients and their relatives. Information and support must be adapted to the needs of individual patients and their relatives if the intention is to improve patients’ well-being and the proportion of patients using home dialysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ingrid O. Friberg
- Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Sweden
- Centre for Equity in Healthcare, Region Västra Götaland, Sweden
| | - Lena Mårtensson
- Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Börje Haraldsson
- Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Gunilla Krantz
- Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section for Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Sweden
| | - Sylvia Määttä
- Department of Systems Development and Strategy, Region Västra Götaland, Sweden
| | - Krister Järbrink
- Centre for Population Health Sciences (CePHaS), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
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Pecoits-Filho R, Ribeiro SC, Kirk A, da Silva HS, Pille A, Falavinha RS, Filho SS, Figueiredo AE, Barretti P, de Moraes TP. Racial and social disparities in the access to automated peritoneal dialysis - results of a national PD cohort. Sci Rep 2017; 7:5214. [PMID: 28701770 PMCID: PMC5507918 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-05544-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2016] [Accepted: 05/31/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
The prevalence of patients on automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) is increasing worldwide and may be guided by clinical characteristics, financial issues and patient option. Whether socioeconomic factors at the patient level may influence the decision for the initial peritoneal dialysis (PD) modality is unknown. This is a prospective cohort study. The primary outcome of interest was the probability to start PD on APD. The inclusion criteria were adult patients incident in PD. Exclusion criteria were missing data for either race or initial PD modality. We used a mixed-model analysis clustering patients according to their PD center and region of the country. We included 3,901 patients of which 1,819 (46.6%) had APD as their first modality. We found a significant disparity for race and educational level with African American patients less likely to start on APD (Odds ratio 0.74 CI95% 0.58-0.94) compared to Whites whilst those with greater educational levels were more likely to start on APD (Odds ratio 3.70, CI95% 2.25-6.09) compared to illiterate patients. Limiting the use of APD in disadvantaged population may be unethical. Demographics and socioeconomic status should not be necessarily part of the decision-making process of PD modality choice.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Adam Kirk
- Wessex Renal and Transplant Service, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK
| | | | - Arthur Pille
- Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR), Curitiba, Brazil
| | | | | | - Ana Elizabeth Figueiredo
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina e Ciências da Saúde (Nefrologia), Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Acurcio FA, Machado MAA, Moura CS, Ferre F, Guerra AA, Andrade EIG, Cherchiglia ML, Rahme E. Medication Persistence of Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs and Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Agents in a Cohort of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis in Brazil. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2016; 68:1489-96. [PMID: 26814681 DOI: 10.1002/acr.22840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2015] [Revised: 12/31/2015] [Accepted: 01/12/2016] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the use and persistence of anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) versus disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) therapies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Brazil. METHODS This was a new-user cohort study of RA patients from 2003 to 2010, using administrative data. Individuals were classified as being persistent using a drug at the first year and the first 2 years after cohort entry, if they did not discontinue that drug during that period. Cox regression was used to identify potential determinants of discontinuation of therapy in each medication group. RESULTS Among 76,351 patients, 14,313 were using anti-TNF (+/- DMARD) therapy. At the end of the first year of followup, 48.2% continued using anti-TNF (+/- DMARD) therapy compared to 42.6% who persisted with DMARDs only. At the end of the second year, 23.1% of anti-TNF (+/- DMARD) users and 19.3% of DMARD-only users continued with therapy. Infliximab users had the lowest persistence rates. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that among anti-TNF (+/- DMARD) users, higher discontinuation rates were observed in female patients, in patients with lower income (only at the first 2 years of followup), in nonresidents of the region with the highest Human Development Index (HDI) rates, in those with a higher comorbidity score, and in those enrolled in the 2003-2006 period. Among DMARD-only users, younger patients, patients with lower income, nonresidents in regions with high HDI, those with a higher comorbidity score, and those enrolled in the 2003-2006 period were also more likely to discontinue therapy. CONCLUSION Brazilian patients with RA showed low rates of medication persistence for DMARDs and anti-TNF agents, particularly at the first 2 years of followup. Future work could determine what other factors might contribute to drug persistence in RA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisco A Acurcio
- Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, and McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
| | | | | | - Felipe Ferre
- Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
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Effiong A, Shinn L, Pope TM, Raho JA. Advance care planning for end-stage kidney disease. Hippokratia 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd010687.pub2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andem Effiong
- United States Department of Health and Human Services; 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring Maryland USA 20993
- Georgetown University School of Medicine; Washington DC USA
- Union Graduate College - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai; Mount Sinai New York USA
| | - Laura Shinn
- Rowan University; Political Science and Economics; Glassboro New Jersey USA
| | - Thaddeus M Pope
- Hamline University School of Law; Health Law Institute; MS-D2017 1536 Hewitt Ave Saint Paul Minnesota USA 55104-1237
| | - Joseph A Raho
- Universita di Pisa; Department of Philosophy; Visa Fabio Filzi, 35 Pisa Italy 56123
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Peixoto ERDM, Reis IA, Machado EL, Andrade EIG, Acurcio FDA, Cherchiglia ML. Diálise planejada e a utilização regular da atenção primária à saúde entre os pacientes diabéticos do Município de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. CAD SAUDE PUBLICA 2013. [DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2013000600020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
O objetivo foi de analisar os fatores associados ao início planejado da diálise dos pacientes diabéticos que iniciaram o tratamento no Município de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Estudo transversal com 250 pacientes diabéticos que iniciaram diálise entre janeiro de 2006 e dezembro de 2007. Iniciar a diálise com fístula arteriovenosa ou em diálise peritoneal foi classificado como início planejado. Foram investigadas as variáveis sociodemográficas, clínicas e de utilização de serviços de saúde por meio de entrevista semiestruturada. Para análise multivariada utilizou-se regressão de Poisson. Setenta por cento dos pacientes começaram a diálise de forma não planejada e 67% dos que consultaram com o nefrologista foram encaminhados com mais de quatro meses. Frequentar o centro de saúde, não ter a primeira consulta com nefrologista paga pelo SUS e ter tido opção de escolha para o tratamento da doença renal foram fatores relacionados ao início planejado da diálise. O início não planejado da diálise é comum no Município de Belo Horizonte e ocorre independentemente do tempo de encaminhamento ao nefrologista.
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Franco MRG, Fernandes N, Ribeiro CA, Qureshi AR, Divino-Filho JC, da Glória Lima M. A Brazilian experience in assisted automated peritoneal dialysis: a reliable and effective home care approach. Perit Dial Int 2013; 33:252-8. [PMID: 23660606 PMCID: PMC3649893 DOI: 10.3747/pdi.2012.00031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2012] [Accepted: 08/15/2012] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Automated assisted peritoneal dialysis (AAPD) has been shown to be successful as renal replacement therapy for elderly and physically incapable end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. In early 2003, a pioneer AAPD program was initiated at GAMEN Renal Clinic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ♢ OBJECTIVE We evaluated the results of an AAPD program offered as an option to elderly ESRD patients with physical or cognitive debilities or as last resort to patients with vascular access failure or hemodynamic instability during hemodialysis. ♢ METHODS A cohort of 30 consecutive patients started AAPD from January 2003 to March 2008 and was followed to July 2009. Demographics, clinical and laboratory parameters, causes of death, and patient and technique survival were analyzed. ♢ RESULTS Median age of the patients was 72 years (range: 47 - 93 years), with 60% being older than 65. The Davies score was greater than 2 in 73% of patients, and the Karnofsky index was less than 70 in 40%. The overall peritonitis rate was 1 episode in 37 patient-months. The total duration of AAPD ranged from 3 to 72 months. Patient survival was 80% at 12 months, 60% at 24 months, and 23.3% at 48 months. The most common cause of death was cardiovascular problems (70%). ♢ CONCLUSIONS In this clinical observational study, AAPD fulfilled its expected role, offering an opportune, reliable, and effective homecare alternative for ESRD patients with no other renal replacement therapy options.
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de Abreu MM, Walker DR, Sesso RC, Ferraz MB. A cost evaluation of peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis in the treatment of end-stage renal disease in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Perit Dial Int 2012. [PMID: 23209041 DOI: 10.3747/pdi.2011.00138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Conventional hemodialysis (HD) predominates over peritoneal dialysis (PD) around the world. Prospective and comparative studies comparing the costs of these modalities are scarce. In the present prospective assessment, we describe the resources used and total patient costs for both HD and PD. ♢ METHODOLOGY We assessed 249 patients on HD and 228 on PD. All patients were 18 years of age or older and on stable dialysis. The information was collected at three points over 1 year, using standard questionnaires. The sources for costs were the Brazilian public and private health care systems. Societal perspective was considered. ♢ STATISTICAL ANALYSIS Core trends and dispersions were measured. Regression models assessed the impact of modality on the average total cost per patient per year. ♢ RESULTS Of the 249 HD patients and 228 PD dialysis patients, 189 (74%) and 160 (70%) respectively completed follow-up. The mean age for women was 55.8 years; for men, it was 59.8 years (p = 0.001). The average total cost per patient-year was US$28 570 for HD and US$27 158 for PD. By category, the costs consisted of direct medical-hospital costs (82.3% for HD, 86.5% for PD), direct nonmedical costs (5.3% for HD, 3.7% for PD), and indirect costs (12.4% for HD, 9.8% for PD). Overall costs were less for PD patients than for their HD counterparts (p = 0.025). ♢ CONCLUSIONS Maintenance dialysis represented the most important source of costs for both modalities; loss of productivity incurred significant costs. Future studies should contemplate the social consequences arising from each modality.
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Morton RL, Snelling P, Webster AC, Rose J, Masterson R, Johnson DW, Howard K. Dialysis modality preference of patients with CKD and family caregivers: a discrete-choice study. Am J Kidney Dis 2012; 60:102-11. [PMID: 22417786 DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.12.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2011] [Accepted: 12/29/2011] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dialysis modality preferences of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and family caregivers are important, yet rarely quantified. STUDY DESIGN Prospective, unlabeled, discrete-choice experiment with random-parameter logit analysis. SETTING & PARTICIPANTS Adults with stages 3-5 CKD and caregivers educated about dialysis treatment options from 8 Australian renal clinics. PREDICTORS Preferences for and trade-offs between the dialysis treatment attributes of life expectancy, number of hospital visits per week, ability to travel, hours per treatment, treatment time of day, subsidized transport service, and flexibility of treatment schedule. OUTCOMES & MEASUREMENTS Results presented as ORs for preferring home-based or in-center dialysis to conservative care. RESULTS 105 predialysis patients and 73 family caregivers completed the study. Median patient age was 63 years, and mean estimated glomerular filtration rate was 18.1 (range, 6-34) mL/min/1.73 m(2). Median caregiver age was 61 years. Home-based dialysis (either peritoneal or home hemodialysis) was chosen by patients in 65% of choice sets; in-center dialysis, in 35%; and conservative care, in 10%. For caregivers, this was 72%, 25%, and 3%, respectively. Both patients and caregivers preferred longer rather than shorter hours of dialysis (ORs of 2.02 [95% CI, 1.51-2.70] and 2.67 [95% CI, 1.85-3.85] for patients and caregivers, respectively), but were less likely to choose nocturnal than daytime dialysis (ORs of 0.07 [95% CI, 0.01-0.75] and 0.03 [95% CI, 0.01-0.20]). Patients were willing to forgo 23 (95% CI, 19-27) months of life expectancy with home-based dialysis to decrease their travel restrictions. For caregivers, this was 17 (95% CI, 16-18) patient-months. LIMITATIONS Data were limited to stated preferences rather than actual choice of dialysis modality. CONCLUSIONS Our study suggests that it is rare for caregivers to prefer conservative nondialytic care for family members with CKD. Home-based dialysis modalities that enable patients and their family members to travel with minimal restriction would be strongly aligned with the preferences of both parties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rachael L Morton
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
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Szuster DAC, Caiaffa WT, Andrade EIG, Acurcio FDA, Cherchiglia ML. Sobrevida de pacientes em diálise no SUS no Brasil. CAD SAUDE PUBLICA 2012; 28:415-24. [PMID: 22415174 DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2012000300002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2011] [Accepted: 09/15/2011] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a sobrevida dos que iniciaram tratamento renal substitutivo em hemodiálise e diálise peritoneal no SUS, entre 2002 a 2004. Estudo observacional, prospectivo não concorrente. Utilizou-se a Base Nacional em Terapias Renais Substitutivas resultante de pareamento probabilístico dos sistemas Autorização de Procedimentos de Alta Complexidade/Sistema de Informações Ambulatoriais e Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade do SUS. Incluíram-se os admitidos em 2002 e 2003, com 3 meses de tratamento e maiores de 18 anos. Dos 31.298 pacientes, a maioria iniciou em hemodiálise, era do sexo masculino, com média de 54 anos e residentes na Região Sudeste, e em municípios com IDH médio foi de 0,78. Associou-se a maior risco óbito: sexo feminino, idade superior a 55 anos, diagnóstico de diabete mellitus, em diálise peritoneal, não residir na Região Sudeste. Residir em cidades com melhor IDH proporcionou menor risco. Risco ajustado de HR = 1,17 em favor da hemodiálise. Os resultados sugerem menor sobrevida para os de diálise peritoneal e mais velhos. Portanto, torna-se necessário subsidiar políticas que avaliem melhor a escolha da modalidade, com estudos que aprofundem os achados encontrados.
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Álvares J, Cesar CC, de Assis Acurcio F, Andrade EIG, Cherchiglia ML. Quality of life of patients in renal replacement therapy in Brazil: comparison of treatment modalities. Qual Life Res 2011; 21:983-91. [DOI: 10.1007/s11136-011-0013-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/06/2011] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Koch Nogueira PC, de Santis Feltran L, Camargo MF, Leão ER, Benninghoven JR, Gonçalves NZ, Pereira LA, Sesso RC. Estimated prevalence of childhood end-stage renal disease in the state of São Paulo. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s0104-4230(11)70091-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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de Abreu MM, Walker DR, Sesso RC, Ferraz MB. Health-related quality of life of patients recieving hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis in São Paulo, Brazil: a longitudinal study. VALUE IN HEALTH : THE JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR PHARMACOECONOMICS AND OUTCOMES RESEARCH 2011; 14:S119-S121. [PMID: 21839882 DOI: 10.1016/j.jval.2011.05.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to evaluate quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) in São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS Inclusion criteria for this is a 1-year prospective study included being 18 years of age or older and clinically stable receiving chronic dialysis. Quality of life was measured using the SF-12 and the Kidney Disease Quality of Life questionnaires at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months. Patients who completed the surveys for all three periods were evaluated. Differences in quality of life scores were measured using univariate and multivariate regression analyses. RESULTS One hundred eighty-nine of 249 (76%) HD patients and 161 of 228 (71%) PD patients completed all three surveys. The PD group was older and a larger number had diabetes. PD patients consistently had higher scores than HD patients at all three measurement periods for patient satisfaction (P = 0.002, P = 0.005, and P = 0.005, respectively), encouragement/support from staff (P = 0.003, P = 0.017, and P = 0.029, respectively), and burden of kidney disease (P = 0.003, P = 0.017, and P = 0.057, respectively). The HD group had a greater percent of patients who clinically improved from baseline to 12 months compared to PD patients for sleep quality, social support, encouragement/support from staff, and overall health. Scores for other dimensions of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life and SF-12 questionnaires were not significantly different between the PD and HD groups. CONCLUSIONS The results provide evidence that PD and HD patients have equivalent health-related quality of life in several domains, although the former performed better in some quality of life domains despite being older and having more comorbidities.
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Koch Nogueira PC, Santis Feltran LD, Camargo MF, Leão ER, Benninghoven JRCS, Gonçalves NZ, Pereira L, Sesso RC. Prevalência estimada da doença renal crônica terminal em crianças no Estado de São Paulo. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) 2011. [DOI: 10.1590/s0104-42302011000400020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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