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Mao JS, Lee YC, Chi JCY, Yi WL, Tsou YA, Lin CD, Tai CJ, Shih LC. Long-term rare giant sialolithiasis for 30 years: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2023; 11:5376-5384. [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i22.5376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2023] [Revised: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 07/06/2023] [Indexed: 08/03/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sialolithiasis is one of the most common salivary gland disorders, most commonly affecting the submandibular gland. Submandibular sialolithiasis can be treated using non-invasive conservative measures and invasive treatments. Treatment selection was based on the ductal system anatomy and the size and location of the stones. This study aimed to review the updates on sialolithiasis treatment and compare the different management strategies of the variables.
CASE SUMMARY This report presents a case of a long-term, rare, and giant sialolithiasis within the submandibular gland parenchyma for 30 years in an older adult. Our patient presented with painless right submandibular swelling. Computed tomography revealed a calcified mass measuring 35 mm × 20 mm within the right submandibular gland. In this case, the infection and fibrosis of the affected gland and size of the stone did not provide us with other alternatives except for the excision of the involved gland. Thus, right submandibular sialoadenectomy was performed via the transcervical approach. After the surgery, the patient recovered without any complaints, side effects, or complications.
CONCLUSION Tailored management is important for preserving gland function, maintaining low risk, and reducing patient discomfort.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jit-Swen Mao
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Chien Lee
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
| | - Jessie Chao-Yun Chi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Wan-Ling Yi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
| | - Yung-An Tsou
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Asia University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Der Lin
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Jaan Tai
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Liang-Chun Shih
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Asia University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
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Mao JS, Lee YC, Chi JCY, Yi WL, Tsou YA, Lin CD, Tai CJ, Shih LC. Long-term rare giant sialolithiasis for 30 years: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2023; 11:5382-5390. [PMID: 37621584 PMCID: PMC10445064 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i22.5382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2023] [Revised: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 07/06/2023] [Indexed: 08/04/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sialolithiasis is one of the most common salivary gland disorders, most commonly affecting the submandibular gland. Submandibular sialolithiasis can be treated using non-invasive conservative measures and invasive treatments. Treatment selection was based on the ductal system anatomy and the size and location of the stones. This study aimed to review the updates on sialolithiasis treatment and compare the different management strategies of the variables. CASE SUMMARY This report presents a case of a long-term, rare, and giant sialolithiasis within the submandibular gland parenchyma for 30 years in an older adult. Our patient presented with painless right submandibular swelling. Computed tomography revealed a calcified mass measuring 35 mm × 20 mm within the right submandibular gland. In this case, the infection and fibrosis of the affected gland and size of the stone did not provide us with other alternatives except for the excision of the involved gland. Thus, right submandibular sialoadenectomy was performed via the transcervical approach. After the surgery, the patient recovered without any complaints, side effects, or complications. CONCLUSION Tailored management is important for preserving gland function, maintaining low risk, and reducing patient discomfort.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jit-Swen Mao
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Chien Lee
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
| | - Jessie Chao-Yun Chi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Wan-Ling Yi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
| | - Yung-An Tsou
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Asia University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Der Lin
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Jaan Tai
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Liang-Chun Shih
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 400, Taiwan
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Asia University Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan
- School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
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Rozas Pozo M, Fiori-Chíncaro GA, Llaguno-Rubio JM. [Narrative review of imaging studies of calcifications of the submandibular gland]. REVISTA CIENTÍFICA ODONTOLÓGICA 2023; 11:e143. [PMID: 38303738 PMCID: PMC10832393 DOI: 10.21142/2523-2754-1101-2023-143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2023] [Accepted: 03/05/2023] [Indexed: 02/03/2024] Open
Abstract
Sialolithiasis is one of the most common pathologies of the major salivary glands and occurs more frequently in the submandibular glands. Between 80 and 95% of sialoliths develop in the submandibular glands, between 5 and 20% in the parotid gland, and only 1% in the sublingual gland. Sialoliths form within the parenchyma and associated duct systems. In Wharton's duct (80-90%) and only 15% in the gland. Sialolithiasis is the cause of pain and inflammation of the salivary gland by obstructing the duct and preventing salivary secretion, before, during and after food.The objective of this article was to review the different diagnostic imaging methods used for the study of calcifications of the submandibular gland, based on different studies reported in contemporary scientific literature, in order to establish the correct diagnosis. A search of the literature was carried out in the main information sources including Medline (via PubMed), SEVIER, SCIELO, and LILACS, using the search terms with a date limitation of the last 5 years on average. The selected articles included information regarding the calcifications of the salivary glands. Imaging studies of salivary gland calcifications can be obtained with conventional radiographs, Sialography, Ultrasonography (US), Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR).
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Rozas Pozo
- Division de Radiologia Bucal y Maxilofacial, Instituto Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios en Estomatologia. Lima, Peru. , , Division de Radiologia Bucal y Maxilofacial Instituto Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios en Estomatologia Lima Peru
| | - Gustavo Adolfo Fiori-Chíncaro
- Division de Radiologia Bucal y Maxilofacial, Instituto Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios en Estomatologia. Lima, Peru. , , Division de Radiologia Bucal y Maxilofacial Instituto Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios en Estomatologia Lima Peru
| | - Jhoana Mercedes Llaguno-Rubio
- Division de Radiologia Bucal y Maxilofacial, Instituto Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios en Estomatologia. Lima, Peru. , , Division de Radiologia Bucal y Maxilofacial Instituto Latinoamericano de Altos Estudios en Estomatologia Lima Peru
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Singh P, Singh S, Vermani M, Garg S, Gupta A. Giant Sialolith of Wharton's Duct Treated Economically in a Poor Patient. J Clin Diagn Res 2016; 10:ZJ03-4. [PMID: 27504434 DOI: 10.7860/jcdr/2016/17040.8005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2015] [Accepted: 04/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Preetkanwal Singh
- Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, National Dental College , Derabassi, Punjab, India
| | - Sumita Singh
- Senior Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, National Dental College , Derabassi, Punjab, India
| | - Mayank Vermani
- Senior Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, JCD Dental College , Sirsa, Haryana, India
| | | | - Ashok Gupta
- Reader, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, JCD Dental College , Sirsa, Haryana, India
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Shahoon H, Farhadi S, Hamedi R. Giant sialoliths of Wharton duct: Report of two rare cases and review of literature. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 2015; 12:494-7. [PMID: 26604966 PMCID: PMC4630716 DOI: 10.4103/1735-3327.166238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Sialolithiasis is a common disease of the major salivary glands, characterized by the obstruction of a salivary gland or its excretory duct due to the formation of calcareous concretions. Sialoliths usually measure from 1 mm to <10 mm. They rarely measure more than 15 mm, and infrequently giant salivary gland calculi >15 mm have been reported in the literature. The submandibular gland and its duct appear to be the most susceptible sites for this disease. In this article, we report two unique cases, including a giant bilateral case, measuring 50 mm in length and 5 mm in width on the right side and one, 30 mm in length, and 5 mm in width on the left side; and another case, measuring 83 mm in length. The diagnostic and therapeutic approaches consisted of transocclusal radiography with the conservative transoral surgical technique in both cases. The follow-up showed the normal function of the relevant salivary glands. To the best of our knowledge and belief, similar cases have not been reported in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hossein Shahoon
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Faculty, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sareh Farhadi
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Islamic Azad University, Dental Branch of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Roya Hamedi
- Department of Orthodontics, Dental Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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