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Martínez-Ramírez OC, Salazar-Piña DA, de Lorena RGM, Castro-Hernández C, Casas-Ávila L, Portillo-Jacobo JA, Rubio J. Association of NFκβ, TNFα, IL-6, IL-1β, and LPL Polymorphisms with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Biochemical Parameters in a Mexican Population. Biochem Genet 2021; 59:940-965. [PMID: 33599871 DOI: 10.1007/s10528-021-10047-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2020] [Accepted: 02/02/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Chronic low-grade inflammation is strongly related to the etiology of diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM), and the expression of inflammatory cytokines may be modulated by polymorphisms located in the regulatory regions of the NFκβ, IL-1β, IL-6, TNFα, and LPL genes. We considered it particularly important to investigate the relationship of gene polymorphisms involved in chronic inflammation with the risk of T2DM or uncontrolled biochemical parameters. METHODS We included 199 individuals with a T2DM diagnosis and 213 individuals without a T2DM diagnosis. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses were used to assess polymorphisms. RESULTS We found a risk association between T2DM and uncontrolled biochemical parameters in a Mexican population for the genotypes del/del of NFκβ, -174 and -572 of IL-6, C/C of IL-1β, -308 and -238 of TNFα, and T/T of LPL. In subjects without diabetes (controls), we found an association between the G/C genotype of the -572 polymorphism and the G/C and C/C genotypes of the -597 polymorphism of IL-6 with the risk of glucose levels > 131 mg/dL. Genotype C/C of polymorphism -174 of the IL-6 gene was associated with high triglyceride levels, and levels > 5.8% of HbA1c were associated with the G/A genotype of TNFα -308. CONCLUSION Here, we describe for the first time the relationship of T2DM risk and uncontrolled biochemical parameters with polymorphisms in the NFκβ, IL-6, TNFα, IL-1β, and LPL genes in a Mexican population. We also showed that for the population included in this study, there is an additive effect of the polymorphisms of the studied genes that considerably increases the risk of developing T2DM.We also showed that there are interactions between genes related to chronic inflammation that affect the risk of T2DM.
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Affiliation(s)
- O C Martínez-Ramírez
- Facultad de Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Río Iztacihuatl S/N. Col. Vista Hermosa, C.P. 62350, Mexico, Mexico.
| | - D A Salazar-Piña
- Facultad de Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Río Iztacihuatl S/N. Col. Vista Hermosa, C.P. 62350, Mexico, Mexico
| | - Ramos-García M de Lorena
- Facultad de Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Río Iztacihuatl S/N. Col. Vista Hermosa, C.P. 62350, Mexico, Mexico
| | - C Castro-Hernández
- Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxicología Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70228, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - L Casas-Ávila
- Departamento de Genética, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación, C.P. 14389, Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - J A Portillo-Jacobo
- Facultad de Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Río Iztacihuatl S/N. Col. Vista Hermosa, C.P. 62350, Mexico, Mexico
| | - J Rubio
- Departamento de Medicina Genómica y Toxicología Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70228, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
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Functional variations of NFKB1 and NFKB1A in inflammatory disorders and their implication for therapeutic approaches. ASIAN BIOMED 2020. [DOI: 10.1515/abm-2020-0008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Nuclear factor κ-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) is a sophisticated transcription factor that is particularly important in the inflammatory response, but it regulates more than 400 individual and dependent genes for parts of the apoptotic, angiogenic, and proliferative, differentiative, and cell adhesion pathways. NF-κB function is directly inhibited by the binding of inhibitor of κB (IκB), and the imbalance between NF-κB and IκB has been linked to the development and progression of cancer and a variety of inflammatory disorders. These observations might broaden the horizon of current knowledge, particularly on the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases considering the roles of NF-κB and IκB. In this context, we focus this narrative review on a comparative discussion of our findings with other literature regarding variations of NFKB1 and NFKB1A and their association with susceptibility to widespread inflammatory disorders (such as atherosclerosis, morbid obesity, Behçet syndrome, Graves disease, Hashimoto disease) and common cancers (such as gliomas).
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Krzyściak W, Papież M, Bąk E, Morava E, Krzyściak P, Ligęzka A, Gniadek A, Vyhouskaya P, Janeczko J. Sperm Antioxidant Biomarkers and Their Correlation with Clinical Condition and Lifestyle with Regard to Male Reproductive Potential. J Clin Med 2020; 9:jcm9061785. [PMID: 32521761 PMCID: PMC7355971 DOI: 10.3390/jcm9061785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2020] [Revised: 05/30/2020] [Accepted: 06/04/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Measurement of sperm oxidative-antioxidant indicators is widely used in the assessment and detection of biochemical causes of male infertility The main purpose of this study was to identify biomarkers that assist in diagnostics and monitoring of male reproductive potential. We performed the assessment of oxidative-antioxidant malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH), and total redox antioxidant potential (TRAP) indicators in seminal plasma, seminogram, clinical condition, and lifestyle of people with reproductive problems. The combined assessment of GSH and TRAP as potential biomarkers of male infertility in semen plasma was characterized by the highest total sensitivity and specificity. Furthermore, we provide evidence that male reproductive potential is significantly correlated with basic sperm parameters, sperm cell membrane integrity, their morphology, lifestyle, eating habits, occupation, and mental health. Our results provide evidence on the importance of oxidative stress and defense against free radicals in diagnosing and monitoring men with infertility that are consistent with previously conducted research. We provide an alternative approach on the possibility of interpreting the combination of the biomarkers that can bring benefits to a multi-threaded approach to the diagnosis and treatment of male infertility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wirginia Krzyściak
- Department of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Krakow, Poland; (A.L.); (P.V.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +48-504-872-580
| | - Monika Papież
- Department of Cytobiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Ewelina Bąk
- PARENS Infertility Clinic, 29 Listopada 155C, 31-406 Krakow, Poland; (E.B.); (J.J.)
| | - Eva Morava
- Department of Clinical Genomics, Center for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA;
| | - Paweł Krzyściak
- Department of Mycology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Czysta 18, 31-121 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Anna Ligęzka
- Department of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Krakow, Poland; (A.L.); (P.V.)
- Department of Clinical Genomics, Center for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA;
| | - Agnieszka Gniadek
- Department of Nursing Management and Epidemiology Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 25, 31-501 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Palina Vyhouskaya
- Department of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Krakow, Poland; (A.L.); (P.V.)
| | - Jarosław Janeczko
- PARENS Infertility Clinic, 29 Listopada 155C, 31-406 Krakow, Poland; (E.B.); (J.J.)
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El-Hoseny R, Neamatallah M, Alghobary M, Zalata A, Comhaire F, El-Beah SM. The possible role of NF-κB1 Rs28362491 polymorphism in male fertility of Egyptian population. Andrologia 2020; 52:e13659. [PMID: 32441399 DOI: 10.1111/and.13659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2020] [Revised: 04/23/2020] [Accepted: 05/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Male reproductive impairment is responsible for at least 50% of cases of couple infertility. Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) has been functionally linked to germ cell apoptosis, which may affect human fertility. The aim of this study was to determine the association between the rs28362491 SNP of the NF-κB1 gene and infertility in Egyptian men. In this case-control study, semen and blood samples of 247 infertile men, constituting the case group, and of 113 fertile healthy men as the control group were analysed. All study participants were genotyped for polymorphism of the NF-κB1 gene (rs28362491) by the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique. Heterozygous I/D genotype of the NF-κB1 rs28362491 polymorphism was associated with a significantly lower risk of poor semen quality, including asthenozoospermia, astheno-teratozoospermia, and oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia, when compared to I/I genotype (odds ratio = 0.25, 0.26, 0.18, p < .0005, <.0005, <.0005) respectively. Overall, the presence of the D allele was associated with a significantly decreased risk of poor sperm quality as compared to the I allele (odds ratio = 0.56, 0.64, 0.49, p = .050, .038, .001). In conclusion, these results suggest that heterozygosity of the NF-κB1 gene may play a protecting role against male infertility in Egyptians.
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Affiliation(s)
- Reham El-Hoseny
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Mustafa Neamatallah
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Moheiddin Alghobary
- Department of Dermatology, Andrology & STI, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Adel Zalata
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Frank Comhaire
- Emeritus Professor of Andrology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Shimaa M El-Beah
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
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