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Seims KB, Hunt NK, Chow LW. Strategies to Control or Mimic Growth Factor Activity for Bone, Cartilage, and Osteochondral Tissue Engineering. Bioconjug Chem 2021; 32:861-878. [PMID: 33856777 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.1c00090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Growth factors play a critical role in tissue repair and regeneration. However, their clinical success is limited by their low stability, short half-life, and rapid diffusion from the delivery site. Supraphysiological growth factor concentrations are often required to demonstrate efficacy but can lead to adverse reactions, such as inflammatory complications and increased cancer risk. These issues have motivated the development of delivery systems that enable sustained release and controlled presentation of growth factors. This review specifically focuses on bioconjugation strategies to enhance growth factor activity for bone, cartilage, and osteochondral applications. We describe approaches to localize growth factors using noncovalent and covalent methods, bind growth factors via peptides, and mimic growth factor function with mimetic peptide sequences. We also discuss emerging and future directions to control spatiotemporal growth factor delivery to improve functional tissue repair and regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kelly B Seims
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, United States
| | - Natasha K Hunt
- Department of Bioengineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, United States
| | - Lesley W Chow
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, United States
- Department of Bioengineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, United States
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Choi JH, Lee W, Song C, Moon BK, Yoon SJ, Neves NM, Reis RL, Khang G. Application of Gellan Gum-Based Scaffold for Regenerative Medicine. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 2020; 1249:15-37. [PMID: 32602088 DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-3258-0_2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Gellan gum (GG) is a linear microbial exopolysaccharide which is derived naturally by the fermentation process of Pseudomonas elodea. Application of GG in tissue engineering and regeneration medicine (TERM) is already over 10 years and has shown great potential. Although this biomaterial has many advantages such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, nontoxic in nature, and physical stability in the presence of cations, a variety of modification methods have been suggested due to some disadvantages such as mechanical properties, high gelation temperature, and lack of attachment sites. In this review, the application of GG-based scaffold for tissue engineering and approaches to improve GG properties are discussed. Furthermore, a recent trend and future perspective of GG-based scaffold are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joo Hee Choi
- Department of BIN Convergence Technology, Department of Polymer Nano Science & Technology and Polymer BIN Research Center, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea
| | - Wonchan Lee
- Department of BIN Convergence Technology, Department of Polymer Nano Science & Technology and Polymer BIN Research Center, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea
| | - Cheolui Song
- Department of BIN Convergence Technology, Department of Polymer Nano Science & Technology and Polymer BIN Research Center, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea
| | - Byung Kwan Moon
- Department of Polymer Nano Science & Technology, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, Republic of Korea
| | - Sun-Jung Yoon
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Medical School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si, Republic of Korea
| | - Nuno M Neves
- 3B's Research Group - Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associated Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
- The Discoveries Centre for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, Headquarters at University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Rui L Reis
- 3B's Research Group - Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associated Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
- The Discoveries Centre for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, Headquarters at University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Gilson Khang
- Department of BIN Convergence Technology, Department of Polymer Nano Science & Technology and Polymer BIN Research Center, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.
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Ilea A, Vrabie OG, Băbțan AM, Miclăuş V, Ruxanda F, Sárközi M, Barbu-Tudoran L, Mager V, Berce C, Boșca BA, Petrescu NB, Cadar O, Câmpian RS, Barabás R. Osseointegration of titanium scaffolds manufactured by selective laser melting in rabbit femur defect model. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE. MATERIALS IN MEDICINE 2019; 30:26. [PMID: 30747343 DOI: 10.1007/s10856-019-6227-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2018] [Accepted: 01/28/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the osseointegration of two series of titanium (Ti) scaffolds with 0.8 and 1 mm cell size obtained by Selective Laser Melting (SLM) technique. One of the series had the Ti surface unmodified, while the other had the Ti surface coated with silicon-substituted nano-hydroxyapatite (nano-HapSi). The scaffolds were implanted in the femur bone defects of 6 White Californian male rabbits: three animals were implanted with 0.8 mm cell size scaffolds and three animals with 1 mm cell size scaffolds, respectively. The bone fragments and scaffolds harvested at 2, 4 and 6 months were histologically analyzed using conventional light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for the qualitative evaluation of the bone tissue formed in contact with the scaffold. Both LM and SEM images indicated a better osseointegration for nano-HapSi coated Ti scaffolds. LM revealed that the compact bone formed in the proximity of nano-HapSi-coated scaffolds was better organized than spongy bone associated with unmodified scaffolds. Moreover, Ti scaffolds with meshes of 0.8 mm showed higher osseointegration compared with 1 mm. SEM images at 6 months revealed that the bone developed not only in contact with the scaffolds, but also proliferated inside the meshes. Nano-HapSi-coated Ti implants with 0.8 mm meshes were completely covered and filled with new bone. Ti scaffolds osseointegration depended on the mesh size and the surface properties. Due to the biocompatibility and favorable osseointegration in bone defects, nano-HapSi-coated Ti scaffolds could be useful for anatomical reconstructions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aranka Ilea
- Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Faculty of Dentistry, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Victor Babeș Str., no 15, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Oana-Gabriela Vrabie
- Faculty of Dentistry, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Victor Babeș Str., no 8, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Anida-Maria Băbțan
- Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Faculty of Dentistry, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Victor Babeș Str., no 15, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Viorel Miclăuş
- Department of Histology and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Mănăştur Avenue, no 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Flavia Ruxanda
- Department of Histology and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Mănăştur Avenue, no 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Melinda Sárközi
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hungarian Line of Study, "Babeş Bolyai" University Cluj-Napoca, Arany Janos Str., no 11, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Lucian Barbu-Tudoran
- Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, "Babeş Bolyai" University Cluj-Napoca, Republicii (Gheorghe Bilașcu) Str., no 44, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
- National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Cluj-Napoca, Donat Str., no 67-103, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Voicu Mager
- Postdoctorand of Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Muncii Avenue, no103-105, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Cristian Berce
- Biobase Department of "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, Louis Pasteur Str., no 6, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Bianca Adina Boșca
- Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, Louis Pasteur Str., no 4, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
| | - Nausica Bianca Petrescu
- Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Faculty of Dentistry, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Victor Babeș Str., no 15, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Oana Cadar
- INCDO-INOE 2000, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Cluj-Napoca, Donath Str., no 67, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Radu Septimiu Câmpian
- Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Faculty of Dentistry, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Victor Babeș Str., no 15, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Réka Barabás
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hungarian Line of Study, "Babeş Bolyai" University Cluj-Napoca, Arany Janos Str., no 11, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Galli S, Andersson M, Jinno Y, Karlsson J, He W, Xue Y, Mustafa K, Wennerberg A, Jimbo R. Magnesium release from mesoporous carriers on endosseus implants does not influence bone maturation at 6 weeks in rabbit bone. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2016; 105:2118-2125. [PMID: 27405685 DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.33752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2016] [Revised: 06/20/2016] [Accepted: 06/26/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The release of magnesium ions (Mg2+ ) from titanium surfaces has been shown to boost the initial biological response of peri-implant bone and to increase the biomechanical strength of osseointegration. The objective of the present paper was to investigate if the initial improvement in osseointegration would influence the bone remodeling also during the maturation stage of bone healing. METHODS Titanium implants were coated with mesoporous titania layers and either loaded with Mg2+ (test group) or left untreated (control group). The implants were inserted in the tibiae of 10 New Zealand White rabbits. Osseointegration was assessed after 6 weeks by means of biomechanical testing (RTQ), non-decalcified histology and histomorphometry (BIC%, BA%, NBA%). The expression of genes involved in the bone formation and remodeling was quantified using qPCR. RESULTS Mg2+ releasing mesoporous titania coatings showed, on average, higher removal torques and histomorphometrical outcomes (RTQ: 17.2 Ncm vs. 15 Ncm; BIC: 38.8% vs. 32.1%; BA%: 71.6% vs. 64%; NBA% 62.5% vs. 54% for the tests vs the controls); however, the differences were not statistically significant. Three osteogenic markers, osteocalcin (OC), collagen 1 alpha 1 (COL1A1), and alkalin phosphatase (ALPL), were respectively 2-fold, 1.53-fold, and 1.13-fold up-regulated in the control group compared to the test. The expression of COL1A1 was particularly high in both groups, while the biomarkers for remodeling and inflammation showed a low expression in both groups. SIGNIFICANCE The results suggested that the initial enhancement in osseointegration induced by magnesium release from mesoporous titania coatings has no detrimental effects during bone maturation. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater, 105B: 2118-2125, 2017.
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Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Galli
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, 205 06, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Martin Andersson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Applied Chemistry, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Yohei Jinno
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, 205 06, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Johan Karlsson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Applied Chemistry, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Wenxiao He
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Applied Chemistry, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Ying Xue
- Department of Clinical Dentistry, Center for Clinical Dental Research, University of Bergen, Norway
| | - Kamal Mustafa
- Department of Clinical Dentistry, Center for Clinical Dental Research, University of Bergen, Norway
| | - Ann Wennerberg
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, 205 06, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Ryo Jimbo
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, 205 06, Malmö, Sweden.,Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, 205 06, Malmö, Sweden
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Raphel J, Karlsson J, Galli S, Wennerberg A, Lindsay C, Haugh MG, Pajarinen J, Goodman SB, Jimbo R, Andersson M, Heilshorn SC. Engineered protein coatings to improve the osseointegration of dental and orthopaedic implants. Biomaterials 2016; 83:269-82. [PMID: 26790146 PMCID: PMC4771523 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.12.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2015] [Revised: 12/19/2015] [Accepted: 12/29/2015] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Here we present the design of an engineered, elastin-like protein (ELP) that is chemically modified to enable stable coatings on the surfaces of titanium-based dental and orthopaedic implants by novel photocrosslinking and solution processing steps. The ELP includes an extended RGD sequence to confer bio-signaling and an elastin-like sequence for mechanical stability. ELP thin films were fabricated on cp-Ti and Ti6Al4V surfaces using scalable spin and dip coating processes with photoactive covalent crosslinking through a carbene insertion mechanism. The coatings withstood procedures mimicking dental screw and hip replacement stem implantations, a key metric for clinical translation. They promoted rapid adhesion of MG63 osteoblast-like cells, with over 80% adhesion after 24 h, compared to 38% adhesion on uncoated Ti6Al4V. MG63 cells produced significantly more mineralization on ELP coatings compared to uncoated Ti6Al4V. Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) had an earlier increase in alkaline phosphatase activity, indicating more rapid osteogenic differentiation and mineral deposition on adhesive ELP coatings. Rat tibia and femur in vivo studies demonstrated that cell-adhesive ELP-coated implants increased bone-implant contact area and interfacial strength after one week. These results suggest that ELP coatings withstand surgical implantation and promote rapid osseointegration, enabling earlier implant loading and potentially preventing micromotion that leads to aseptic loosening and premature implant failure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jordan Raphel
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Johan Karlsson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Silvia Galli
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Ann Wennerberg
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Christopher Lindsay
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Matthew G Haugh
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Jukka Pajarinen
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Stuart B Goodman
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Ryo Jimbo
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Martin Andersson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Sarah C Heilshorn
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
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Jung HD, Jang TS, Wang L, Kim HE, Koh YH, Song J. Novel strategy for mechanically tunable and bioactive metal implants. Biomaterials 2015; 37:49-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.10.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2014] [Accepted: 10/02/2014] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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