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Talpo TC, Motta BP, Oliveira JOD, Figueiredo ID, Pinheiro CG, dos Santos CHC, Carvalho MGD, Brunetti IL, Baviera AM. Siolmatra brasiliensis stem extract ameliorates antioxidant defenses and mitigates glycoxidative stress in mice with high-fat diet-induced obesity. Obes Res Clin Pract 2022; 16:130-137. [DOI: 10.1016/j.orcp.2022.02.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2021] [Revised: 11/17/2021] [Accepted: 02/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Douhoré GYT, Attioua KB, Soro Y, Kabran FA, Kablan LCA, Vedrenne M, Mathieu C, Vaca-Garcia C. Nor-cucurbitacins from the leaves of Mareya micrantha (Benth.) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae). Fitoterapia 2020; 143:104538. [PMID: 32151637 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2020] [Revised: 03/03/2020] [Accepted: 03/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Mareya micrantha, an Ivoirian medicinal plant, was investigated for its chemical constituents and antioxidant properties. This study carried out on the hydroethanolic extract of the leaves led to three new nor-cucurbitacins named: 29-nor-1,2,3,4,5,10-dehydro-3,15α,20β-trihydroxy-16α-acetyl-11,22-dioxo-cucurbita-23-ene 2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), 29-nor-2β,20β,25-trihydroxy-16α-acetyl-3,11,22-trioxo-cucurbita-4,23-diene (2) and 29-nor-2β,15α,20β-trihydroxy-16α-acetyl-3,11,22-trioxo-cucurbita-4,23-diene 2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3). The structures were established on the basis of spectral data (NMR, UV, MS and IR). The antioxidant properties evaluated by DPPH and CUPRAC methods gave the best activity with compound 1. The chemotaxonomic significance of the isolation of these compounds in Mareya micrantha, a species belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family, is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gnaoré Yoh Toussaint Douhoré
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et de Substances Naturelles (LCOSN), UFR-SSMT, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582, Abidjan 22, Côte d'Ivoire
| | - Koffi Barthélemy Attioua
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et de Substances Naturelles (LCOSN), UFR-SSMT, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582, Abidjan 22, Côte d'Ivoire.
| | - Yaya Soro
- Laboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l'Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), INP-HB Yamoussoukro, BP 1093, Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire
| | - Faustin Aka Kabran
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et de Substances Naturelles (LCOSN), UFR-SSMT, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582, Abidjan 22, Côte d'Ivoire
| | - Landry Claude Ahmont Kablan
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et de Substances Naturelles (LCOSN), UFR-SSMT, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582, Abidjan 22, Côte d'Ivoire
| | - Marc Vedrenne
- Institut de Chimie de Toulouse ICT-FR2599, Université Paul Sabatier, CNRS, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Céline Mathieu
- Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-industrielle (LCA), Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, 4 allée Emile Monso - BP 44362, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
| | - Carlos Vaca-Garcia
- Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-industrielle (LCA), Université de Toulouse, INRA, INPT, 4 allée Emile Monso - BP 44362, 31030 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
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Giorno TBS, dos Santos CHC, de Carvalho MG, da Silva VC, de Sousa PT, Fernandes PD, Boylan F. Study on the Antinociceptive Activity and Mechanism of Action of Isolated Saponins from Siolmatra brasiliensis (Cogn.) Baill. Molecules 2019; 24:E4584. [PMID: 31847360 PMCID: PMC6943633 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24244584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2019] [Revised: 12/06/2019] [Accepted: 12/09/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Infusions of roots of Siolmatra brasiliensis (Cogn.) Baill, ("taiuiá", "cipó-tauá") are used for toothache pain and ulcers. We aimed to study the antinociceptive effects and identify the possible mechanism of action of this plant and its isolated substances (cayaponoside A1, cayaponoside B4, cayaponoside D, and siolmatroside I). Hydroethanol extract (HE), ethyl acetate fraction (EtOAc), and isolated saponins were evaluated in chemical and thermal models of pain in mice. Animals were orally pretreated and evaluated in the capsaicin- or glutamate-induced licking and in the hot plate tests. The antinociceptive mechanism of action was evaluated using the hot plate test with the following pretreatments: Atropine (cholinergic antagonist), naloxone (opioid antagonist), or L-NAME (nitric oxide synthase inhibitor). All extracts and isolated saponins increased the area under the curve in the hot plate test. Tested substances induced a higher effect than the morphine-treated group. Our data suggest that stems of S. brasiliensis and their isolated substances present antinociceptive effects. Cholinergic and opioidergic pathways seem to be involved in their mechanism of action. Taken together our data corroborate the traditional use of the plant and expands the information regarding its use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thais Biondino Sardella Giorno
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Pharmacology of Pain and Inflammation, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate Program in Pharmacology and Medicinal Chemistry, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | - Patricia Dias Fernandes
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Pharmacology of Pain and Inflammation, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate Program in Pharmacology and Medicinal Chemistry, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil
| | - Fabio Boylan
- Trinity College Dublin, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland
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Khusnutdinova EF, Petrova AV, Thu HNT, Tu ALT, Thanh TN, Thi CB, Babkov DA, Kazakova OB. Structural modifications of 2,3-indolobetulinic acid: Design and synthesis of highly potent α-glucosidase inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2019; 88:102957. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.102957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2019] [Revised: 04/17/2019] [Accepted: 04/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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D'Aronco S, Crotti S, Agostini M, Traldi P, Chilelli NC, Lapolla A. The role of mass spectrometry in studies of glycation processes and diabetes management. MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS 2019; 38:112-146. [PMID: 30423209 DOI: 10.1002/mas.21576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2018] [Accepted: 07/03/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In the last decade, mass spectrometry has been widely employed in the study of diabetes. This was mainly due to the development of new, highly sensitive, and specific methods representing powerful tools to go deep into the biochemical and pathogenetic processes typical of the disease. The aim of this review is to give a panorama of the scientifically valid results obtained in this contest. The recent studies on glycation processes, in particular those devoted to the mechanism of production and to the reactivity of advanced glycation end products (AGEs, AGE peptides, glyoxal, methylglyoxal, dicarbonyl compounds) allowed to obtain a different view on short and long term complications of diabetes. These results have been employed in the research of effective markers and mass spectrometry represented a precious tool allowing the monitoring of diabetic nephropathy, cardiovascular complications, and gestational diabetes. The same approaches have been employed to monitor the non-insulinic diabetes pharmacological treatments, as well as in the discovery and characterization of antidiabetic agents from natural products. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Mass Spec Rev 38:112-146, 2019.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara D'Aronco
- Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
- Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza, Padova, Italy
| | - Sara Crotti
- Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza, Padova, Italy
| | - Marco Agostini
- Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
- Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza, Padova, Italy
| | - Pietro Traldi
- Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica Città della Speranza, Padova, Italy
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Dos Santos CHC, Talpo TC, Motta BP, Kaga AK, Baviera AM, Castro RN, da Silva VC, de Sousa-Junior PT, Wessjohann L, de Carvalho MG. New compounds of Siolmatra brasiliensis and inhibition of in vitro protein glycation damage. Fitoterapia 2018; 133:109-119. [PMID: 30605782 DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2018.12.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2018] [Revised: 12/23/2018] [Accepted: 12/29/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Twenty compounds were isolated from the hydroethanolic extract of the stems of Siolmatra brasiliensis, five flavonoids, two lignans, one glucosyl phytosterol, seven nor-cucurbitacins, one new phenolic derivative named siolmatrin (1) and four new dammarane-type saponins named siolmatrosides II-V (2-5), the structures of the compounds were assigned by means of 1D and 2D NMR experiments and HRESIMS of the natural compounds and some acetyl derivatives. The effects of the crude hydroethanolic extract (SbExt) and the ethyl acetate fraction (SbEtAc) of Siolmatra brasiliensis stems on the formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) were also investigated. In the in vitro model system of protein glycation using bovine serum albumin (BSA) and glucose, addition of SbExt or SbEtAc inhibited the formation of fluorescent AGEs, in parallel to minor levels of fructosamine (SbEtAc) and markers of tyrosine and tryptophan oxidation (SbExt and SbEtAc). Protein crosslinking, which represents changes of late stages of protein glycation, was reduced in the presence of SbExt and SbEtAc. Siolmatra brasiliensis stems seem to be a promising source of compounds having ability to prevent glycoxidation changes, arising as an interesting option to be studied as a complementary therapy for complications of diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Henrique Corrêa Dos Santos
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Química, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica 23897-000, RJ, Brazil.
| | - Tassiana Cristina Talpo
- Departamento de Análises Clínicas, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Araraquara 14800-903, SP, Brazil
| | - Bruno Pereira Motta
- Departamento de Análises Clínicas, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Araraquara 14800-903, SP, Brazil
| | - Anderson Kiyoshi Kaga
- Departamento de Análises Clínicas, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Araraquara 14800-903, SP, Brazil
| | - Amanda Martins Baviera
- Departamento de Análises Clínicas, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Araraquara 14800-903, SP, Brazil.
| | - Rosane Nora Castro
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Química, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica 23897-000, RJ, Brazil
| | | | | | - Ludger Wessjohann
- Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Halle (Saale) D-06120, Germany
| | - Mário Geraldo de Carvalho
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Química, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica 23897-000, RJ, Brazil
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