1
|
Liu R, Sheng J, Huang H. Research Progress on the effects of adverse exposure during pregnancy on skeletal muscle function in offspring. Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 2023:1-10. [PMID: 37986679 DOI: 10.3724/zdxbyxb-2023-0218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2023]
Abstract
Skeletal muscle plays a crucial role in maintaining metabolic function, energy homeostasis, movement function, as well as endocrine function. The gestation period is a critical stage for the myogenesis and development of skeletal muscle. Adverse environmental exposures during pregnancy would impose various effects on the skeletal muscle health of offspring. Maternal obesity during pregnancy can mediate lipid deposition in skeletal muscle of offspring by affecting fetal skeletal muscle metabolism and inflammation-related pathways. Poor dietary habits during pregnancy, such as high sugar and high fat intake, can affect the autophagy function of skeletal muscle mitochondria and reduce the quality of offspring skeletal muscle. Nutritional deficiencies during pregnancy can affect the development of offspring skeletal muscle through epigenetic modifications. Gestational diabetes may affect the function of offspring skeletal muscle by upregulating the levels of miR-15a and miR-15b in offspring. Exposure to environmental endocrine disruptors during pregnancy may impair skeletal muscle function by interfering with insulin receptor-related signaling pathways in offspring. This article reviews the research progress on effects and possible mechanisms of adverse maternal exposures during pregnancy on offspring skeletal muscle function in clinical and animal studies, aiming to provide scientific evidence for the prevention and treatment strategy of birth defects in skeletal muscle.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Liu
- International Institutes of Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, International School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Jinhua 322000, Zhejiang Province, China.
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310006, China.
| | - Jianzhong Sheng
- International Institutes of Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, International School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Jinhua 322000, Zhejiang Province, China
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310006, China
| | - Hefeng Huang
- International Institutes of Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, International School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Jinhua 322000, Zhejiang Province, China.
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics, Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310006, China.
- Research Units of Embryo Original Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China.
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai 200030, China.
- Institute of Reproduction and Development, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200030, China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhang P, Liu Y, Zhu D, Chen X, Zhang Y, Zhou X, Huang Q, Li M, Chen Y, Sun M. Sirt3 negatively regulates Glut4 in skeletal muscle insulin resistance in old male offspring rats fed with maternal high fat diet. J Nutr Biochem 2022; 104:108970. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.108970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2021] [Revised: 01/10/2022] [Accepted: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
3
|
Oxidative Stress Profile of Mothers and Their Offspring after Maternal Consumption of High-Fat Diet in Rodents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY 2021; 2021:9073859. [PMID: 34868458 PMCID: PMC8636978 DOI: 10.1155/2021/9073859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2021] [Revised: 09/27/2021] [Accepted: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Maternal exposure to the high-fat diet (HFD) during gestation or lactation can be harmful to both a mother and offspring. The aim of this systematic review was to identify and evaluate the studies with animal models (rodents) that were exposed to the high-fat diet during pregnancy and/or lactation period to investigate oxidative stress and lipid and liver enzyme profile of mothers and their offspring. The electronic search was performed in the PUBMED (Public/Publisher MEDLINE), EMBASE (Ovid), and Web of Science databases. Data from 77 studies were included for qualitative analysis, and of these, 13 studies were included for meta-analysis by using a random effects model. The pooled analysis revealed higher malondialdehyde levels in offspring of high-fat diet groups. Furthermore, the pooled analysis showed increased reactive oxygen species and lower superoxide dismutase and catalase in offspring of mothers exposed to high-fat diet during pregnancy and/or lactation. Despite significant heterogeneity, the systematic review shows oxidative stress in offspring induced by maternal HFD.
Collapse
|
4
|
Bautista CJ, Rodríguez-González GL, Morales A, Lomas-Soria C, Cruz-Pérez F, Reyes-Castro LA, Zambrano E. Maternal obesity in the rat impairs male offspring aging of the testicular antioxidant defence system. Reprod Fertil Dev 2018; 29:1950-1957. [PMID: 28063465 DOI: 10.1071/rd16277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2015] [Accepted: 11/15/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A high-fat diet during intrauterine development predisposes offspring (F1) to phenotypic alterations, such as lipid synthesis imbalance and increased oxidative stress, causing changes in male fertility. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of maternal obesity during pregnancy and lactation on antioxidant enzymes in the F1 testes. Female Wistar rats (F0) were fed either a control (C, 5% fat) or an obesogenic (MO, maternal obesity, 25% fat) diet from weaning and throughout subsequent pregnancy and lactation. F1 offspring were weaned to the control diet. Testes were retrieved at 110, 450 and 650 postnatal days (PND) for real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and immunohistochemical (IHC) antioxidant enzyme analyses. Catalase was similar between groups by RT-qPCR, whereas by IHC it was higher in the MO group at all ages than in the C group. Superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) had lower expression at PND 110 in MO than in C by both techniques; at PND 450 and 650 by immunoanalysis SOD1 was higher in MO than in C. Glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1), GPX2 and GPX4 by RT-qPCR were similar between groups and ages; by IHC GPX1/2 was higher in MO than in C, whereas GPX4 showed the opposite result at PND 110 and 450. In conclusion, antioxidant enzymes in the rat testes are modified with age. Maternal obesity negatively affects the F1 testicular antioxidant defence system, which, in turn, can explain the decrease in reproductive capacity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Claudia J Bautista
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| | - Guadalupe L Rodríguez-González
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| | - Angélica Morales
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| | - Consuelo Lomas-Soria
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| | - Fabiola Cruz-Pérez
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| | - Luis A Reyes-Castro
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| | - Elena Zambrano
- Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Biología de la Reproducción, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Belisario Domínguez, Tlalpan, 14080, México, D.F. México
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Marciniak A, Patro-Małysza J, Kimber-Trojnar Ż, Marciniak B, Oleszczuk J, Leszczyńska-Gorzelak B. Fetal programming of the metabolic syndrome. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 56:133-138. [PMID: 28420495 DOI: 10.1016/j.tjog.2017.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/11/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Prenatal development is currently recognized as a critical period in the etiology of human diseases. This is particularly so when an unfavorable environment interacts with a genetic predisposition. The fetal programming concept suggests that maternal nutritional imbalance and metabolic disturbances may have a persistent and intergenerational effect on the health of offspring and on the risk of diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aleksandra Marciniak
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland
| | - Jolanta Patro-Małysza
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland
| | - Żaneta Kimber-Trojnar
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland.
| | - Beata Marciniak
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland
| | - Jan Oleszczuk
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland
| | - Bożena Leszczyńska-Gorzelak
- Department of Obstetrics and Perinatology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Tellechea ML, Mensegue MF, Pirola CJ. The Association between High Fat Diet around Gestation and Metabolic Syndrome-related Phenotypes in Rats: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sci Rep 2017; 7:5086. [PMID: 28698653 PMCID: PMC5506021 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-05344-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2016] [Accepted: 05/16/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Numerous rodent studies have evaluated the effects of a maternal high-fat diet (HFD) on later in life susceptibility to Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) with varying results. Our aim was to quantitatively synthesize the available data on effects of maternal HFD around gestation on offspring's body mass, body fat, plasma leptin, glucose, insulin, lipids and systolic blood pressure (SBP). Literature was screened and summary estimates of the effect of maternal HFD on outcomes were calculated by using fixed- or random-effects models. 362 effect sizes from 68 studies together with relevant moderators were collected. We found that maternal HFD is statistically associated with higher body fat, body weight, leptin, glucose, insulin and triglycerides levels, together with increased SBP in offspring later in life. Our analysis also revealed non-significant overall effect on offspring's HDL-cholesterol. A main source of variation among studies emerged from rat strain and lard-based diet type. Strain and sex -specific effects on particular data subsets were detected. Recommendations are suggested for future research in the field of developmental programming of the MetS. Despite significant heterogeneity, our meta-analysis confirms that maternal HFD had long-term metabolic effects in offspring.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mariana L Tellechea
- University of Buenos Aires, Institute of Medical Research A Lanari, Buenos Aires, Argentina. .,National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) - University of Buenos Aires, Institute of Medical Research (IDIM), Department of Molecular Genetics and Biology of Complex Diseases, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Melisa F Mensegue
- University of Buenos Aires, Institute of Medical Research A Lanari, Buenos Aires, Argentina.,National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) - University of Buenos Aires, Institute of Medical Research (IDIM), Department of Molecular Genetics and Biology of Complex Diseases, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Carlos J Pirola
- University of Buenos Aires, Institute of Medical Research A Lanari, Buenos Aires, Argentina. .,National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET) - University of Buenos Aires, Institute of Medical Research (IDIM), Department of Molecular Genetics and Biology of Complex Diseases, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Abstract
The decrease in adiponectin levels are negatively correlated with chronic subclinical inflammation markers in obesity. The hypertrophic adipocytes cause obesity-linked insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. Furthermore, macrophage polarization is a key determinant regulating adiponectin receptor (AdipoR1/R2) expression and differential adiponectin-mediated macrophage inflammatory responses in obese individuals. In addition to decrease in adiponectin concentrations, the decline in AdipoR1/R2 mRNA expression leads to a decrement in adiponectin binding to cell membrane, and this turns into attenuation in the adiponectin effects. Within the receptor complex, adaptor protein-containing pleckstrin homology domain, phosphotyrosine-binding domain, and leucine zipper motif 1 (APPL1) is the intracellular binding partner of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2. The expression levels of APPL1 or APPL2 lead to an altered adiponectin activity. Despite normal or high adiponectin levels, an impaired post receptor signaling due to APPL1/APPL2 may alter adiponectin efficiency and activity. However, APPL2 blocks adiponectin signaling through AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 by competitive inhibition of APPL1. APPL1 is also an important mediator of adiponectin dependent insulin sensitization. In this context, adiponectin resistance is associated with insulin resistance and is thought to be partly due to the down-regulation of the AdipoRs in high-fat diet fed subjects. Actually, adiponectin resistance occurs very rapidly after saturated fatty acid feeding, this metabolic disturbance is not due to a decrease in AdipoR1 protein content. Intra-abdominal adipose tissue-AdipoR2 expression is reduced in obesity, whereas AdipoR1 expression is not changed. Adiponectin resistance together with insulin resistance forms a vicious cycle. The elevated adiponectin levels with adiponectin resistance is a compensatory response in the condition of an unusual discordance between insulin resistance and adiponectin unresponsiveness.Additionally, different mechanisms are involved in vascular adiponectin resistance at different stages of obesity. Nevertheless, diet-induced hyperlipidemia is the leading cause of vascular adiponectin resistance. Leptin/adiponectin imbalance may also be an important marker of the elevated risk of developing abdominal obesity-associated cardiovascular diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Atilla Engin
- Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Gazi University, Besevler, Ankara, Turkey.
- , Mustafa Kemal Mah. 2137. Sok. 8/14, 06520, Cankaya, Ankara, Turkey.
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Smith CJ, Ryckman KK. Epigenetic and developmental influences on the risk of obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes 2015; 8:295-302. [PMID: 26170704 PMCID: PMC4492644 DOI: 10.2147/dmso.s61296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Metabolic syndrome is a growing cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Metabolic syndrome is characterized by the presence of a variety of metabolic disturbances including obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and elevated fasting blood sugar. Although the risk for metabolic syndrome has largely been attributed to adult lifestyle factors such as poor nutrition, lack of exercise, and smoking, there is now strong evidence suggesting that predisposition to the development of metabolic syndrome begins in utero. First posited by Hales and Barker in 1992, the "thrifty phenotype" hypothesis proposes that susceptibility to adult chronic diseases can occur in response to exposures in the prenatal and perinatal periods. This hypothesis has been continually supported by epidemiologic studies and studies involving animal models. In this review, we describe the structural, metabolic and epigenetic changes that occur in response to adverse intrauterine environments including prenatal and postnatal diet, maternal obesity, and pregnancy complications. Given the increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome in both the developed and developing worlds, a greater understanding and appreciation for the role of the intrauterine environment in adult chronic disease etiology is imperative.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Caitlin J Smith
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Kelli K Ryckman
- Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA, USA
- Correspondence: Kelli K Ryckman, Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, College of Public Health, 145 Riverside Drive, S414 CPHB, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA, Tel +1 319 384 1562, Fax +1 319 384 4155, Email
| |
Collapse
|