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Chen X, Yang L, Wu Y, Wang L, Li H. Advances in the Application of Photothermal Composite Scaffolds for Osteosarcoma Ablation and Bone Regeneration. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:46362-46375. [PMID: 38107965 PMCID: PMC10720008 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2023] [Revised: 10/24/2023] [Accepted: 11/14/2023] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
Photothermal therapy is a promising approach to cancer treatment. The energy generated by the photothermal effect can effectively inhibit the growth of cancer cells without harming normal tissues, while the right amount of heat can also promote cell proliferation and accelerate tissue regeneration. Various nanomaterials have recently been used as photothermal agents (PTAs). The photothermal composite scaffolds can be obtained by introducing PTAs into bone tissue engineering (BTE) scaffolds, which produces a photothermal effect that can be used to ablate bone cancer with subsequent further use of the scaffold as a support to repair the bone defects created by ablation of osteosarcoma. Osteosarcoma is the most common among primary bone malignancies. However, a review of the efficacy of different types of photothermal composite scaffolds in osteosarcoma is lacking. This article first introduces the common PTAs, BTE materials, and preparation methods and then systematically summarizes the development of photothermal composite scaffolds. It would provide a useful reference for the combination of tumor therapy and tissue engineering in bone tumor-related diseases and complex diseases. It will also be valuable for advancing the clinical applications of photothermal composite scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohong Chen
- Department
of Pediatric Internal Medicine, Haining
Central Hospital, Jiaxing 314400, China
| | - Liqun Yang
- Department
of Nursing, Tongxiang Traditional Chinese
Medicine Hospital, Jiaxing 314500, China
| | - Yanfang Wu
- Department
of Hematology, The First People’s
Hospital of Fuyang Hangzhou, Hangzhou 311400, China
| | - Lina Wang
- Department
of Internal Medicine, The Second People’s
Hospital of Luqiao Taizhou, Taizhou 318058, China
| | - Huafeng Li
- Department
of General Surgery, Haining Central Hospital, Jiaxing 314400, China
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Chao B, Jiao J, Yang L, Wang Y, Jiang W, Yu T, Wang L, Liu H, Zhang H, Wang Z, Wu M. Application of advanced biomaterials in photothermal therapy for malignant bone tumors. Biomater Res 2023; 27:116. [PMID: 37968707 PMCID: PMC10652612 DOI: 10.1186/s40824-023-00453-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2023] [Accepted: 10/21/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Malignant bone tumors are characterized by severe disability rate, mortality rate, and heavy recurrence rate owing to the complex pathogenesis and insidious disease progression, which seriously affect the terminal quality of patients' lives. Photothermal therapy (PTT) has emerged as an attractive adjunctive treatment offering prominent hyperthermal therapeutic effects to enhance the effectiveness of surgical treatment and avoid recurrence. Simultaneously, various advanced biomaterials with photothermal capacity are currently created to address malignant bone tumors, performing distinctive biological functions, including nanomaterials, bioceramics (BC), polymers, and hydrogels et al. Furthermore, PTT-related combination therapeutic strategies can provide more significant curative benefits by reducing drug toxicity, improving tumor-killing efficiency, stimulating anti-cancer immunity, and improving immune sensitivity relative to monotherapy, even in complex tumor microenvironments (TME). This review summarizes the current advanced biomaterials applicable in PTT and relevant combination therapies on malignant bone tumors for the first time. The multiple choices of advanced biomaterials, treatment methods, and new prospects for future research in treating malignant bone tumors with PTT are generalized to provide guidance. Malignant bone tumors seriously affect the terminal quality of patients' lives. Photothermal therapy (PTT) has emerged as an attractive adjunctive treatment enhancing the effectiveness of surgical treatment and avoiding recurrence. In this review, advanced biomaterials applicable in the PTT of malignant bone tumors and their distinctive biological functions are comprehensively summarized for the first time. Simultaneously, multiple PTT-related combination therapeutic strategies are classified to optimize practical clinical issues, contributing to the selection of biomaterials, therapeutic alternatives, and research perspectives for the adjuvant treatment of malignant bone tumors with PTT in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Chao
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianhang Jiao
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Lili Yang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Wang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Weibo Jiang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Tong Yu
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Linfeng Wang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - He Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Han Zhang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhonghan Wang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China.
| | - Minfei Wu
- Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People's Republic of China.
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