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Cardoso IMF, Cardoso RMF, Pinto da Silva L, Esteves da Silva JCG. UV-Based Advanced Oxidation Processes of Remazol Brilliant Blue R Dye Catalyzed by Carbon Dots. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12122116. [PMID: 35745454 PMCID: PMC9229011 DOI: 10.3390/nano12122116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 06/16/2022] [Accepted: 06/18/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
UV-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) (UV/H2O2 and UV/S2O82-) with a titanium(IV)-doped carbon dot, TiP-CD, as a catalyst were developed for the decomposition of Remazol Brilliant Blue R (Reactive Blue 19), an anthraquinone textile dye (at T = 25 °C and pH = 7). The Ti-CD, with marked catalytic UV properties, was successfully synthesized by the one-pot hydrothermal procedure, using L-cysteine as carbon precursor, ethylenediamine as nitrogen source, PEG (polyethylene glycol) as a capping agent, and titanium(IV) isopropoxide (precursor of TiO2 doping). Contrary to azo dyes (methyl orange, orange II sodium salt, and reactive black 5), which achieved complete degradation in a time interval less than 30 min in the developed AOP systems (UV/H2O2, UV/S2O82-, and UV/TiO2), the RBB-R showed relatively low degradation rates and low discoloration rate constants. In the presence of the catalyzer, the reaction rate significantly increased, and the pseudo-first-order rate constants for the RBB-R discoloration were UV/3.0 mM H2O2/TIP-CD-0.0330 min-1 and UV/1.02 mM S2O82-/TIP-CD-0.0345 min-1.
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Matias ML, Pimentel A, Reis-Machado AS, Rodrigues J, Deuermeier J, Fortunato E, Martins R, Nunes D. Enhanced Fe-TiO 2 Solar Photocatalysts on Porous Platforms for Water Purification. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:1005. [PMID: 35335818 PMCID: PMC8955547 DOI: 10.3390/nano12061005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2022] [Revised: 03/14/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
In this study, polyethylene glycol-modified titanium dioxide (PEG-modified TiO2) nanopowders were prepared using a fast solvothermal method under microwave irradiation, and without any further calcination processes. These nanopowders were further impregnated on porous polymeric platforms by drop-casting. The effect of adding iron with different molar ratios (1, 2, and 5%) of iron precursor was investigated. The characterization of the produced materials was carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectroscopy. Optical characterization of all the materials was also carried out. SEM showed that pure TiO2 and Fe-TiO2 nanostructures presented similar nanosized and spherical particles, which uniformly covered the substrates. From XRD, pure TiO2 anatase was obtained for all nanopowders produced, which was further confirmed by Raman spectroscopy on the impregnated substrates. XPS and UV-VIS absorption spectroscopy emission spectra revealed that the presence of Fe ions on the Fe-TiO2 nanostructures led to the introduction of new intermediate energy levels, as well as defects that contributed to an enhancement in the photocatalytic performance. The photocatalytic results under solar radiation demonstrated increased photocatalytic activity in the presence of the 5% Fe-TiO2 nanostructures (Rhodamine B degradation of 85% after 3.5 h, compared to 74% with pure TiO2 for the same exposure time). The photodegradation rate of RhB dye with the Fe-TiO2 substrate was 1.5-times faster than pure TiO2. Reusability tests were also performed. The approach developed in this work originated novel functionalized photocatalytic platforms, which were revealed to be promising for the removal of organic dyes from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Leonor Matias
- CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; (M.L.M.); (A.P.); (J.D.); (E.F.)
| | - Ana Pimentel
- CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; (M.L.M.); (A.P.); (J.D.); (E.F.)
| | - Ana S. Reis-Machado
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Caparica, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal;
| | - Joana Rodrigues
- Physics Department & I3N, Aveiro University, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;
| | - Jonas Deuermeier
- CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; (M.L.M.); (A.P.); (J.D.); (E.F.)
| | - Elvira Fortunato
- CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; (M.L.M.); (A.P.); (J.D.); (E.F.)
| | - Rodrigo Martins
- CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; (M.L.M.); (A.P.); (J.D.); (E.F.)
| | - Daniela Nunes
- CENIMAT|i3N, Department of Materials Science, School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon and CEMOP/UNINOVA, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal; (M.L.M.); (A.P.); (J.D.); (E.F.)
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Alvarez Moreno A, Arcelus-Arrillaga P, Ivanova S, Ramirez Reina T. Editorial: Catalysis in Iberoamerica: Recent Trends. Front Chem 2022; 10:870084. [PMID: 35345538 PMCID: PMC8957106 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.870084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2022] [Accepted: 02/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Alvarez Moreno
- Estado Sólido y Catálisis Ambiental, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Ciudad Universitaria, Bogotá, Colombia
- *Correspondence: Andrea Alvarez Moreno, ; Pedro Arcelus-Arrillaga, ; Svetlana Ivanova, ; Tomas Ramirez Reina,
| | - Pedro Arcelus-Arrillaga
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Informatics, University of Bradford, Bradford, United Kingdom
- *Correspondence: Andrea Alvarez Moreno, ; Pedro Arcelus-Arrillaga, ; Svetlana Ivanova, ; Tomas Ramirez Reina,
| | - Svetlana Ivanova
- Centro Mixto Universidad de Sevilla-CSIC, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
- *Correspondence: Andrea Alvarez Moreno, ; Pedro Arcelus-Arrillaga, ; Svetlana Ivanova, ; Tomas Ramirez Reina,
| | - Tomas Ramirez Reina
- Centro Mixto Universidad de Sevilla-CSIC, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
- Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom
- *Correspondence: Andrea Alvarez Moreno, ; Pedro Arcelus-Arrillaga, ; Svetlana Ivanova, ; Tomas Ramirez Reina,
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