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Hu J, Sun Y, Cao L, Shen S, Hu X. Different moxibustion therapies for urinary retention after anorectal surgery: A protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021; 100:e24132. [PMID: 33466185 PMCID: PMC7808490 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000024132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2020] [Accepted: 12/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Postoperative urinary retention is a disease that seriously affects human daily work and life, and greatly reduces people's quality of life and affects human health all over the world. Now, many studies have shown that moxibustion has a significant effect on postoperative urinary retention. In this study, network meta-analysis was used to analyze and compare the clinical efficacy and difference of different moxibustion treatments on postoperative urinary retention. METHODS Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) will be included and all patients were diagnosed as postoperative urinary retention. Computer search Chinese databases: CNKI, Wanfang (WANFANG), VIP (VIP), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (SinoMed), English database search PubMed, Cochrane library, Web of Science. The search period limit is from the time the date of database establishment to November 17, 2020. To avoid omissions, we will manually search for relevant reference materials and conference papers. The risk of bias in the final included studies will be assessed according to the guidelines of the Cochrane System Intervention Review Manual. All data analysis will be conducted by Revman5.3, Gemtc 0.14.3, and Stata 14.2. RESULTS The effectiveness of each intervention was quantified. The main results included effective rate, first urination time, and residual urine volume. CONCLUSION Objective to provide evidence-based medicine basis for clinicians to choose more effective moxibustion therapy for postoperative urinary retention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinwen Hu
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
| | - Yuepeng Sun
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
| | - Lili Cao
- Fuxin Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Fuxin, Liaoning Province
| | - Shulan Shen
- Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
| | - Xiaoyang Hu
- Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China
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Li Y, Sui X, Su Z, Yu C, Shi X, Johnson NL, Chu F, Li Y, Li K, Ding X. Meta-Analysis of Paclitaxel-Based Chemotherapy Combined With Traditional Chinese Medicines for Gastric Cancer Treatment. Front Pharmacol 2020; 11:132. [PMID: 32174834 PMCID: PMC7056897 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2019] [Accepted: 01/31/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) combined with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy alone for gastric cancer treatment. Literature searches (up to September 25, 2019) were performed using the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Chinese Science and Technology Journals (CQVIP), Wanfang, and China Academic Journals (CNKI) databases. Data from 14 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), with 1,109 participants, were included. The results indicated that, compared with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy alone, the combination of TCMs and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy significantly improved the tumor response rate (TRR; RR: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.24–1.57; p < 0.001, I2 = 12%), increased the quality of life based on the Karnofsky Performance Scale score (RR: 1.53; 95% CI: 1.19–1.96; p < 0.001, I2 = 0%), and reduced the side effects, such as neutropenia (RR: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.55–0.84; p < 0.001, I2 = 44%), leukopenia (RR: 0.69; 95% CI: 0.54–0.90; p < 0.01, I2 = 40%), thrombocytopenia (RR: 0.66; 95% CI: 0.46–0.96; p < 0.05, I2 = 32%), and nausea and vomiting (RR: 0.50; 95% CI: 0.32–0.80; p < 0.01, I2 = 85%). Hepatic dysfunction (RR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.33–1.20; p = 0.16, I2 = 0%), neurotoxicity (RR: 0.64; 95% CI: 0.26–1.55; p = 0.32, I2 = 0%), and anemia (RR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.40–1.04; p = 0.07, I2 = 0%) were similar between the two groups. Evidence from the meta-analysis suggested that compared with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy alone, the combination of TCMs and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy may increase the TRR, improve quality of life, and reduce multiple chemotherapy-related side effects in gastric cancer patients. Additional rigorously designed large RCTs are required to confirm the efficacy and safety of this treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yicong Li
- Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Xinbing Sui
- School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.,Department of Cancer Pharmacology, Holistic Integrative Pharmacy Institutes, College of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Zeqi Su
- Beijing Research Institute of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Chunyue Yu
- Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Xiaoguang Shi
- Department of Surgery, Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Nadia L Johnson
- Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Fuhao Chu
- School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Yuan Li
- Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Kexin Li
- Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
| | - Xia Ding
- School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
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