Ijaz S, Abdullah M, Sadaf H, Nadeem S. Generalized complex cilia tip modeled flow through an electroosmotic region.
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY 2023;
30:1217-1230. [PMID:
37274523 PMCID:
PMC10213568 DOI:
10.1007/s11771-023-5305-9]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2022] [Accepted: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
In this analysis, we explore a nanofluid model that represents the role of ciliary carpets in the transport of magnetohydrodynamic fluid in an electroosmotic channel. Hybrid nanofluid features are also taken into interpretation. The equations leading the flow analysis are converted into non-dimensional form by supposing long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximations. Analytical solutions for velocity distribution, pressure gradient and stream function are acquired and solved by a mathematic solver. The effects of the relevant physical parameters are graphically noted. The consequence of the present model has remarkable applications, which can be used in various areas of biological transport processes, artificial cilia design and in the operation of other mechanical devices.
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