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Hou S, Huang C, Zhang D, Shang Y, Sun G, Peng D, Chen Y, Wang Y. Broad-spectrum portable magnetic relaxation switching immunosensor with gold-functionalized magnetic nanoprobes for the sensitive detection of multiple pyrethroids. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 451:131141. [PMID: 36921413 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2022] [Revised: 02/19/2023] [Accepted: 03/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
At present, the most available pyrethroid (PYR) detection methods still suffer from a narrow detection spectrum, low sensitivity, and less portability. Herein, a novel magnetic relaxation switching (MRS) sensor was elaboratively designed to detect multiple PYRs, combining a novel broad-spectrum antibody CL-CN/1D2 and synthesized immune gold-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles, with the inherent response of the sensor. A series of antibodies and the immune gold-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles were designed and synthesized. The broad-spectrum antibody CL-CN/1D2 and high-performance gold-functionalized magnetic nanoprobe were further selected. The target analytes were effectively captured by the gold-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles in 20% (v/v) ethanol, resulting in the number increase of the signaling probes in the supernatant after magnetic separation. This sensor can detect multiple PYRs with a detection limit of 2.72 μg/L for cypermethrin, 3.58 μg/L for β-cypermethrin, 4.07 μg/L for cyfluthrin, 3.66 μg/L for λ-cyhalothrin, 4.42 μg/L for β-cyhalothrin, 3.51 μg/L for fenpropathrin, 4.41 μg/L for fenvalerate, and 4.12 μg/L for deltamethrin in lake water and milk within 35 min. This study not only achieves broad-spectrum PYRs detection at a trace amount but also provides an effective and universal strategy for enhancing the sensitivity and stability of the portable MRS sensor when detecting hydrophobic analytes in the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sulin Hou
- National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues (HZAU), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Chenxi Huang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Dandan Zhang
- National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues (HZAU), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Yuhan Shang
- National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues (HZAU), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Guangwei Sun
- Shandong Mental Health Center, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China
| | - Dapeng Peng
- National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues (HZAU), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Yiping Chen
- College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Yulian Wang
- National Reference Laboratory of Veterinary Drug Residues (HZAU), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
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Ranveer SA, Harshitha C, Dasriya V, Tehri N, Kumar N, Raghu H. Assessment of developed paper strip based sensor with pesticide residues in different dairy environmental samples. Curr Res Food Sci 2022; 6:100416. [PMID: 36632434 PMCID: PMC9826873 DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2022.100416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2022] [Revised: 12/08/2022] [Accepted: 12/11/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
According to the results of this study, the paper strip biosensor can detect pesticide at very low concentration like fungicide, organochlorine, organophosphate, carbamate, and herbicide group ranges from 1 to 10, 1-50, 250-500, 1-50, and 1 μg/L, respectively in animal feed, water, milk and soil. This is a significant improvement from the previous study, which found that the paper strip biosensor could only detect pesticide levels of up to 500 or 1000 μg/L. A total of 436 samples were collected from the dairy farm, including 58 samples of green feed, 54 samples of dry feed, 45 samples of concentrated feed, 41 samples of fermented feed, 49 samples of manure, 54 samples of soil, and 86 samples of milk. PSA (Primary Secondary Amine) and MgSO4 (1:2 ratio) were used to remove pigments from dairy farm samples to prevent the enzyme-pesticide interaction leading to colour development on the strip, which was successfully achieved. Using a strip-based test and an optimized extraction protocol, pesticides were detected in 38.49% in the samples. Limit of Detection of 15 pesticides from the organochlorine, organophosphate, carbamate, neonicotinoid, pyrethroid, ryanoid, strobilurins, and triazole groups recommended for use in dairy farms were evaluated in feed/fodder. Pesticides were being detected in various dairy farm matrices using the newly developed test. The developed technology can be used as a semi-quantitative test for pesticides monitoring in the dairy farm as well as for screening of primary produce under field condition for organic certification of various food/feed commodities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soniya A. Ranveer
- Microbial Biosensors Food Safety Lab, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, KArnal, 132001, Haryana, India
| | - C.G. Harshitha
- Chemistry Section, National Referral Centre for Milk Quality and Safety, Dairy Chemistry Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India
| | - Vaishali Dasriya
- National Referral Centre for Milk Quality and Safety, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India
| | - Nimisha Tehri
- Kothari Postdoc Fellow, Centre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001, Haryana, India
| | - Naresh Kumar
- Microbial Biosensors Food Safety Lab, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, KArnal, 132001, Haryana, India,National Referral Centre for Milk Quality and Safety, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India
| | - H.V. Raghu
- Microbial Biosensors Food Safety Lab, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, KArnal, 132001, Haryana, India,National Referral Centre for Milk Quality and Safety, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India,Corresponding author. National Referral Centre for milk quality and safety, Dairy Microbiology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
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Zhang L, Zheng Y, Shao H, Xiao M, Sun J, Jin M, Jin F, Wang J, Abd El-Aty AM, She Y. Development of a time-resolved fluorescence microsphere Eu lateral flow test strip based on a molecularly imprinted electrospun nanofiber membrane for determination of fenvalerate in vegetables. Front Nutr 2022; 9:957745. [PMID: 36204370 PMCID: PMC9531596 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.957745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2022] [Accepted: 08/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Fenvalerate residues in fruits and vegetables may result in biological immune system disorders. Current sensor detection methods are harsh due to the shortcomings of antibody preparation and preservation conditions. Therefore, developing a recognition material with strong specificity, good stability, and low cost is of practical significance in designing a sensitive, simple, and rapid method. This study used precipitation polymerization to synthesize molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). The MIP was prepared into a fiber membrane using the electrostatic spinning method. After that, the fenvalerate hapten-mouse IgG-Eu fluorescent probe was synthesized, and the side flow chromatography strip was constructed to determine fenvalerate in vegetables using the immunocompetition method. The results showed that the adsorption capacity of MIP to fenvalerate was 3.65, and the adsorption capacity on MIPFM (an electrospinning membrane containing the fenvalerate MIPs) was five times that of free MIP. The test strip showed good linearity with R2 = 0.9761 within the range of 50 μg/L-1,000 μg/L. In conclusion, substituting fenvalerate monoclonal antibodies with a molecularly imprinted electrospinning membrane is ideal for rapid onsite detection of pyrethroids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Le Zhang
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yiliu Zheng
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Hua Shao
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
- *Correspondence: Hua Shao
| | - Ming Xiao
- Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Qinghai University, Xining, China
| | - Jianchun Sun
- Inspection and Testing Center of Agricultural Products of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China
| | - Maojun Jin
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Fen Jin
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Jing Wang
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - A. M. Abd El-Aty
- State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China
- Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
- Department of Medical Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Yongxin She
- Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
- Yongxin She
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