1
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Sinha SK, Ghosh P, Jain S, Maiti S, Al-Thabati SA, Alshehri AA, Mokhtar M, Maiti D. Transition-metal catalyzed C-H activation as a means of synthesizing complex natural products. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:7461-7503. [PMID: 37811747 DOI: 10.1039/d3cs00282a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
Over the past few decades, the advent of C-H activation has led to a rethink among chemists about the synthetic strategies employed for multi-step transformations. Indeed, deploying innovative and masterful tricks against the numerous classical organic transformations has been the need of the hour. Despite this, the immense importance of C-H activation remains unfulfilled unless the methodology can be deployed for large-scale industrial processes and towards the concise, step-economic synthesis of prodigious natural products and pharmaceutical drugs. Lately, the growing potential of C-H activation methodology has indeed driven the pioneers of synthetic organic chemists into finding more efficient methods to accelerate the synthesis of such complex molecular scaffolds. This review aims to draw a general overview of the various C-H activation procedures that have been adopted for synthesizing these vast majority of structurally complicated natural products. Our objective lies in drawing a complete picture and taking the readers through the synthesis of a series of such complex organic compounds by simplified techniques, making it step-economic on a larger scale and thus instigating the readers to trigger the use of such methodology and uncover new, unique patterns for future synthesis of such natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soumya Kumar Sinha
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Pintu Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Shubhanshu Jain
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
| | - Siddhartha Maiti
- School of Biosciences, Engineering and Technology, VIT Bhopal University, Kothrikalan, Sehore, Madhya Pradesh - 466114, India
| | - Shaeel A Al-Thabati
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulmohsen Ali Alshehri
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed Mokhtar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
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2
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Zhu M, Zhao Y, Li X, Liu B. Asymmetric [5+1] Annulation via C-H Activation/1,4-Rh Migration/Double Bond Shift Using a Transformable Pyridazine Directing Group. Org Lett 2023; 25:1839-1844. [PMID: 36912462 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/14/2023]
Abstract
N-Heterocycle-assisted C-H activation/annulation reactions have provided new concepts for the construction and transformation of azacycles. In this work, we disclose a [5+1] annulation reaction using a novel transformable pyridazine directing group (DG). The DG-transformable reaction mode led to the construction of a new heterocyclic ring accompanied by transformation of the original pyridazine directing group via a C-H activation/1,4-Rh migration/double bond shift pathway, affording the skeleton of pyridazino[6,1-b]quinazolines with a good substrate scope under mild conditions. Diverse fused cyclic compounds can be achieved by derivatization of the product. The asymmetric synthesis of the skeleton was also realized to afford the enantiomeric products with good stereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Man Zhu
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Yuyao Zhao
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Xingwei Li
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
| | - Bingxian Liu
- NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China
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3
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Zhao X, Fan C, He J, Luo Y. Rh-Catalyzed [3+2] Annulation of Cyclic Ketimines and Alkynyl Chloride: A Strategy for Accessing Unsymmetrically Substituted and Highly Functionalizable Indenes. Org Lett 2022; 24:9169-9173. [PMID: 36503272 PMCID: PMC9791992 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Alkynyl chlorides were found to be extraordinarily novel electrophiles, which could afford a single regioisomer of the [3+2] annulation adducts with cyclic ketimines by rhodium catalysis. The alkenyl chloride moiety in the products provided a valuable functional handle for further diverse transformations. Therefore, this research provided not only a synthetic protocol for accessing unsymmetrically substituted indenyl amines but also a highly divergent solution for decorating the substituting group by postmanipulation of the chloride.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Zhao
- Anhui
Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction
Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Chenrui Fan
- Anhui
Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction
Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China,School
of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei
University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Jianbo He
- Anhui
Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction
Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China,School
of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei
University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yunfei Luo
- Anhui
Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction
Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China,
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4
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Li Y, Li Y, Fei H, Kong R, Yu Z, He L. Synthesis of 3-(2-oxopropyl)-2-arylisoindolinone derivatives via a three-component reaction of diaryliodonium salts with 2-formylbenzonitriles and phenylacetylenes. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1177/17475198211063799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed multicomponent cascade cyclization using readily available substrates, including 2-formylbenzonitriles, phenylacetylenes, and diaryliodonium salts, is achieved. A broad reaction scope is presented with good functional group compatibility, giving rise to a range of 3-(2-oxopropyl)-2-arylisoindolinones in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai’an, P.R. China
| | - Yuan Li
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai’an, P.R. China
| | - Haiyang Fei
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai’an, P.R. China
| | - Ruiping Kong
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai’an, P.R. China
| | - Zhenzhong Yu
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai’an, P.R. China
| | - Liu He
- School of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College, Huai’an, P.R. China
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5
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Mancuso R, Russo P, Miliè R, Dell’Aera M, Grande F, Della Ca' N, Gabriele B. Palladium iodide catalyzed carbonylative double cyclization to a new class of S,O-bicyclic heterocycles. Catal Today 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2021.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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6
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Moghadam Farid S, Seifinoferest B, Gholamhosseyni M, Larijani B, Mahdavi M. Modern metal-catalyzed and organocatalytic methods for synthesis of coumarin derivatives: a review. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:4846-4883. [PMID: 35642609 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00491g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Coumarin is an important pharmaceutical structural motif, abundantly found in numerous commonly used drugs. Compounds containing this core show a broad spectrum of medicinal properties and biological activities. The increasing importance and wide usages of coumarin derivatives have drawn attention to its synthetic methods, among which metal-catalyzed and organocatalytic methods have proved the most effective. Several metal-catalyzed and/or organocatalytic synthetic strategies for coumarin have been investigated and reported in recent decades. This review focuses on more recent reports on catalysis methods for synthesizing coumarin and coumarin-like structures (including light-mediated methods and nano-catalysts), exploring the mechanistic aspects, simplicity, efficiency, repeatability, and other advantages and disadvantages of these methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Moghadam Farid
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Behnoush Seifinoferest
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Maral Gholamhosseyni
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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7
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Murtinho D, Elisa da Silva Serra M. Transition Metal Catalysis in Synthetic Heterocyclic Chemistry. HETEROCYCLES 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/9783527832002.ch5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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8
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Mishra DR, Panda BS, Nayak S, Panda J, Mohapatra S. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of 5‐Membered
N
‐Heterocycles via Rhodium Catalysed Cascade Reactions. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deepak R. Mishra
- Organic Synthesis Laboratory Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack 753003 Odisha India
| | - Bhabani S. Panda
- Organic Synthesis Laboratory Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack 753003 Odisha India
| | - Sabita Nayak
- Organic Synthesis Laboratory Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack 753003 Odisha India
| | - Jasmine Panda
- Organic Synthesis Laboratory Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack 753003 Odisha India
| | - Seetaram Mohapatra
- Organic Synthesis Laboratory Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack 753003 Odisha India
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9
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Xu H, Chen W, Bian M, Xu H, Gao H, Wang T, Zhou Z, Yi W. Gem-Difluorocyclopropenes as Versatile β-Monofluorinated Three-sp 2 Carbon Sources for Cp*Rh(III)-Catalyzed [4 + 3] Annulation: Experimental Development and Mechanistic Insight. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c04508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Huiying Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
| | - Weijie Chen
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
| | - Mengyao Bian
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
| | - Hongtao Xu
- Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies & School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Hui Gao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
| | - Ting Wang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
| | - Zhi Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
| | - Wei Yi
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target and Clinical Pharmacology & State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511436, China
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10
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Li J, Li H, Fang D, Liu L, Han X, Sun J, Li C, Zhou Y, Ye D, Liu H. Sulfoximines Assisted Rh(III)-Catalyzed C-H Activation/Annulation Cascade to Synthesize Highly Fused Indeno-1,2-benzothiazines. J Org Chem 2021; 86:15217-15227. [PMID: 34613739 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
A facile access to highly fused tetracyclic indeno-1,2-benzothiazines has been established via a Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H bond activation and intramolecular annulation cascade between sulfoximides and all-carbon diazo indandiones. This strategy is characterized by the fact that the diazo coupling partners do not require preactivation, along with its high efficiency, broad substrate generality, and facile transformation. Particularly, the highly conjugated tetracyclic products demonstrate good optical properties and can easily enter cells to emit bright fluorescence for live cell imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Li
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing 210023, China.,State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Hui Li
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing 210023, China.,State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Daqing Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Lingjun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Xu Han
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Jina Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chunpu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Deju Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Hong Liu
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing 210023, China.,State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
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11
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Jiang Z, Zhou J, Zhu H, Liu H, Zhou Y. Rh(III)-Catalyzed [5 + 1] Annulation of Indole-enaminones with Diazo Compounds To Form Highly Functionalized Carbazoles. Org Lett 2021; 23:4406-4410. [PMID: 34018745 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A novel Rh(III)-catalyzed C-H activation/annulation cascade of indole-enaminones with diazo compounds was reported to construct diversely functionalized carbazole frameworks. The most notable characteristic is that this transformation could smoothly furnish a novel [5 + 1] cyclization product with good to excellent yields (up to 95%), accompanied by the thorough removal of acetyl and N,N-dimethyl groups of two substrates from the target products, rather than the normally expected [4 + 2] cyclization products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhidong Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jianhui Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Haoran Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.,School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.,School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
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12
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Veltri L, Amuso R, Petrilli M, Cuocci C, Chiacchio MA, Vitale P, Gabriele B. A Zinc-Mediated Deprotective Annulation Approach to New Polycyclic Heterocycles. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26082318. [PMID: 33923572 PMCID: PMC8072660 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26082318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2021] [Revised: 04/12/2021] [Accepted: 04/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
A straightforward approach to new polycyclic heterocycles, 1H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-c][1,3]oxazin-1-ones, is presented. It is based on the ZnCl2-promoted deprotective 6-endo-dig heterocyclization of N-Boc-2-alkynylbenzimidazoles under mild conditions (CH2Cl2, 40 °C for 3 h). The zinc center plays a dual role, as it promotes Boc deprotection (with formation of the tert-butyl carbocation, which can be trapped by substrates bearing a nucleophilic group) and activates the triple bond toward intramolecular nucleophilic attack by the carbamate group. The structure of representative products has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucia Veltri
- Laboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy; (R.A.); (M.P.)
- Correspondence: (L.V.); (B.G.); Tel.: +39-0984-492817 (L.V.); +39-0984-492815 (B.G.)
| | - Roberta Amuso
- Laboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy; (R.A.); (M.P.)
| | - Marzia Petrilli
- Laboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy; (R.A.); (M.P.)
| | - Corrado Cuocci
- Institute of Crystallography, National Research Council, Via Amendola, 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy;
| | - Maria A. Chiacchio
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy;
| | - Paola Vitale
- Department of Pharmacy—Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy;
| | - Bartolo Gabriele
- Laboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy; (R.A.); (M.P.)
- Correspondence: (L.V.); (B.G.); Tel.: +39-0984-492817 (L.V.); +39-0984-492815 (B.G.)
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13
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Savela R, Méndez‐Gálvez C. Isoindolinone Synthesis via One-Pot Type Transition Metal Catalyzed C-C Bond Forming Reactions. Chemistry 2021; 27:5344-5378. [PMID: 33125790 PMCID: PMC8048987 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2020] [Revised: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Isoindolinone structure is an important privileged scaffold found in a large variety of naturally occurring as well as synthetic, biologically and pharmaceutically active compounds. Owing to its crucial role in a number of applications, the synthetic methodologies for accessing this heterocyclic skeleton have received significant attention during the past decade. In general, the synthetic strategies can be divided into two categories: First, direct utilization of phthalimides or phthalimidines as starting materials for the synthesis of isoindolinones; and second, construction of the lactam and/or aromatic rings by different catalytic methods, including C-H activation, cross-coupling, carbonylation, condensation, addition and formal cycloaddition reactions. Especially in the last mentioned, utilization of transition metal catalysts provides access to a broad range of substituted isoindolinones. Herein, the recent advances (2010-2020) in transition metal catalyzed synthetic methodologies via formation of new C-C bonds for isoindolinones are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Risto Savela
- Johan Gadolin Process Chemistry CentreLaboratory of Molecular Science and TechnologyÅbo Akademi UniversityBiskopsgatan 820500TurkuFinland
| | - Carolina Méndez‐Gálvez
- Johan Gadolin Process Chemistry CentreLaboratory of Molecular Science and TechnologyÅbo Akademi UniversityBiskopsgatan 820500TurkuFinland
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14
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Zhang X, Zhang B, Li X. Rhodium-Catalyzed Redox-Neutral Olefination of Aryldiazenes with Acrylate Esters via C-H Activation and Transfer Hydrogenation. Org Lett 2021; 23:1687-1691. [PMID: 33591194 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Rh(III)-catalyzed redox-neutral C-H olefination of aryldiazenecarboxylates has been realized using arylate esters as the olefinating reagents. This reaction proceeds under mild and redox-neutral conditions, resulting in integration of C-H activation and transfer hydrogenation. The chemoselectivity complements that of previously reported rhodium-catalyzed coupling of the same substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofei Zhang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for Industry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Bin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry of MOE & School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University (SNNU), Xi'an 710062, China
| | - Xingwei Li
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry of MOE & School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University (SNNU), Xi'an 710062, China
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15
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Xu M, Xia Y. Mechanistic Understanding of Rh(III)-Catalyzed Redox-Neutral C—H Activation/Annulation Reactions of N-Phenoxyacetamides and Methyleneoxetanones. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202103054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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16
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Murthy Bandaru SS, Bhilare S, Schulzke C, Kapdi AR. 1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA) Derived Caged Phosphines for Palladium-Catalyzed Selective Functionalization of Nucleosides and Heteroarenes. CHEM REC 2020; 21:188-203. [PMID: 33231365 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202000109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2020] [Revised: 10/08/2020] [Accepted: 10/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Phosphines have, in combination with transition metals, played a pivotal role in the rapid development of efficient catalytic processes. Caged phosphines constitute a class of three-dimensional scaffolds providing unique control over steric and electronic properties. The versatility of the caged phosphine ligands has been demonstrated elegantly by the groups of Verkade, Gonzalvi as well as Stradiotto. Our research group has also been working extensively for the past several years in the development of 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane-based caged ligands and in this personal note we have summarized these applications pertaining to the modification of biologically useful nucleosides and heteroarenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru
- Institute fur Biochemie, University of Greifswald, Felix-Hausdorff-Strasse 4, D-17487, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Shatrughn Bhilare
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India
| | - Carola Schulzke
- Institute fur Biochemie, University of Greifswald, Felix-Hausdorff-Strasse 4, D-17487, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Anant R Kapdi
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India
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Lee SC, Son J, Kim JY, Eom H, Jang SB, Lee PH. Regioselective and Chemodivergent Synthesis of Azulenolactones and Azulenolactams from Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed Reactions of Azulenecarboxamides with Sulfoxonium Ylides. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Seung Cheol Lee
- Department of Chemistry Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong‐Yu Son
- Department of Chemistry Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Young Kim
- Department of Chemistry Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea
| | - Hyeonsik Eom
- Department of Chemistry Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea
| | - Seong Bin Jang
- Department of Chemistry Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea
| | - Phil Ho Lee
- The Korean Academy of Science and Technology Seongnam 13630 Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea
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Carral-Menoyo A, Sotomayor N, Lete E. Cp*Co(III)-Catalyzed C-H Hydroarylation of Alkynes and Alkenes and Beyond: A Versatile Synthetic Tool. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:24974-24993. [PMID: 33043175 PMCID: PMC7542607 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c03639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Accepted: 09/02/2020] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
The use of earth-abundant first-row transition metals, such as cobalt, in C-H activation reactions for the construction and functionalization of a wide variety of structures has become a central topic in synthetic chemistry over the last few years. In this context, the emergence of cobalt catalysts bearing pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ligands (Cp*) has had a major impact on the development of synthetic methodologies. Cp*Co(III) complexes have been proven to possess unique reactivity compared, for example, to their Rh(III) counterparts, obtaining improved chemo- or regioselectivities, as well as yielding new reactivities. This perspective is focused on recent advances on the alkylation and alkenylation reactions of (hetero)arenes with alkenes and alkynes under Cp*Co(III) catalysis.
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19
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Shi Y, Fang Y, Zhao X, Zhu C, Wu X, Yang X, Luo Y. Remarkable Ligand Effect on Rh-Catalyzed C–H-Active [3 + 2] Annulation of Ketimines and Alkynes. Org Lett 2020; 22:4903-4907. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Shi
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yong Fang
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Xu Zhao
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Chengfeng Zhu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Xiang Wu
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Xiaoming Yang
- Shanghai Chiral Chemistry Co., Ltd., 158 Wuhe Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 201109, China
| | - Yunfei Luo
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
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20
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Han X, Gao F, Li C, Fang D, Xie X, Zhou Y, Liu H. Synthesis of Highly Fused Pyrano[2,3-b]pyridines via Rh(III)-Catalyzed C–H Activation and Intramolecular Cascade Annulation under Room Temperature. J Org Chem 2020; 85:6281-6294. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Han
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Feng Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Chunpu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Daqing Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Xiong Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
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