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Sirakanyan SN, Spinelli D, Mattioli EJ, Calvaresi M, Geronikaki A, Kartsev VG, Hakobyan EK, Yegoryan HA, Jughetsyan HV, Manukyan ME, Hovakimyan AA. Synthesis and Rearrangement of New 1,3-Diamino-2,7-naphthyridines and 1-Amino-3-oxo-2,7-naphthyridines. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:11977. [PMID: 39596048 PMCID: PMC11593454 DOI: 10.3390/ijms252211977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2024] [Revised: 11/01/2024] [Accepted: 11/05/2024] [Indexed: 11/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Herein we describe the synthesis and rearrangement of 1,3-diamino-2,7-naphthyridines and 1-amino-3-oxo-2,7-naphthyridines. In the case of 1,3-diamino-2,7-naphthyridines, it was found that the rearrangement reaction was influenced by both the substituent at the 7th position of the 2,7-naphthyridine ring and by the nature of the cyclic amine at the 1st position. The influence was mainly steric. The reaction of 1-amino-3-oxo-2,7-naphthyridines with amines was studied for the first time. It was revealed that for these substrates, the rearrangement occurs faster and without any influence of the alkyl and cyclic amine groups. We also observed the nucleophilic addition of the amine to the carbonyl group of the rearranged product with the formation of a Schiff base. The calculation of the ESP charges on these substrates indicates a considerable increase in the positive charge on the cyano group that suffers the nucleophilic attack during the rearrangement process, possibly explaining its increased tendency to react and to have a higher reaction velocity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samvel N. Sirakanyan
- Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia; (H.A.Y.); (H.V.J.); (M.E.M.); (A.A.H.)
| | - Domenico Spinelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica G. Ciamician, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Via F. Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (D.S.); (E.J.M.); (M.C.)
| | - Edoardo Jun Mattioli
- Dipartimento di Chimica G. Ciamician, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Via F. Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (D.S.); (E.J.M.); (M.C.)
| | - Matteo Calvaresi
- Dipartimento di Chimica G. Ciamician, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Via F. Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (D.S.); (E.J.M.); (M.C.)
| | - Athina Geronikaki
- School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece;
| | | | - Elmira K. Hakobyan
- Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia; (H.A.Y.); (H.V.J.); (M.E.M.); (A.A.H.)
| | - Hasmik A. Yegoryan
- Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia; (H.A.Y.); (H.V.J.); (M.E.M.); (A.A.H.)
| | - Hasmik V. Jughetsyan
- Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia; (H.A.Y.); (H.V.J.); (M.E.M.); (A.A.H.)
| | - Mariam E. Manukyan
- Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia; (H.A.Y.); (H.V.J.); (M.E.M.); (A.A.H.)
| | - Anush A. Hovakimyan
- Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia; (H.A.Y.); (H.V.J.); (M.E.M.); (A.A.H.)
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Sirakanyan SN, Spinelli D, Petrou A, Geronikaki A, Kartsev VG, Hakobyan EK, Yegoryan HA, Zuppiroli L, Zuppiroli R, Ayvazyan AG, Paronikyan RG, Arakelyan TA, Hovakimyan AA. New Bicyclic Pyridine-Based Hybrids Linked to the 1,2,3-Triazole Unit: Synthesis via Click Reaction and Evaluation of Neurotropic Activity and Molecular Docking. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28030921. [PMID: 36770592 PMCID: PMC9920413 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28030921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2022] [Revised: 12/29/2022] [Accepted: 01/06/2023] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of new original bicyclic pyridine-based hybrids linked to the 1,2,3-triazole unit was described via a click reaction. The anticonvulsant activity and some psychotropic properties of the new compounds were evaluated. The biological assays demonstrated that some of the studied compounds showed high anticonvulsant and psychotropic properties. The five most active compounds (7a, d, g, j, and m) contain a pyrano [3,4-c]pyridine cycle with a methyl group in the pyridine ring in their structures. Furthermore, molecular docking studies were performed, and their results are in agreement with experimental data.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samvel N. Sirakanyan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A.L.Mnjoyan, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
- Correspondence: (S.N.S.); (D.S.); Tel.: +374-9132-1599 (S.N.S.); +39-34-8773-3265 (D.S.)
| | - Domenico Spinelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica G. Ciamician, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Via F. Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
- Correspondence: (S.N.S.); (D.S.); Tel.: +374-9132-1599 (S.N.S.); +39-34-8773-3265 (D.S.)
| | - Anthi Petrou
- School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Athina Geronikaki
- School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | - Elmira K. Hakobyan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A.L.Mnjoyan, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
| | - Hasmik A. Yegoryan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A.L.Mnjoyan, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
| | - Luca Zuppiroli
- Department of Industrial Chemistry ‘Toso Montanari’, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento 4, 40136 Bologna, Italy
| | - Riccardo Zuppiroli
- Department of Industrial Chemistry ‘Toso Montanari’, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento 4, 40136 Bologna, Italy
| | - Armen G. Ayvazyan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Molecule Structure Research Centre, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
| | - Ruzanna G. Paronikyan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A.L.Mnjoyan, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
| | - Tatevik A. Arakelyan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A.L.Mnjoyan, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
| | - Anush A. Hovakimyan
- Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry of National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A.L.Mnjoyan, Ave. Azatutyan 26, Yerevan 0014, Armenia
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