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Sallam M, Mysara M, Benotmane MA, Tamarat R, Santos SCR, Crijns APG, Spoor D, Van Nieuwerburgh F, Deforce D, Baatout S, Guns PJ, Aerts A, Ramadan R. Correction: Sallam et al. DNA Methylation Alterations in Fractionally Irradiated Rats and Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Radiotherapy. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 16214. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:17590. [PMID: 38139464 PMCID: PMC10743583 DOI: 10.3390/ijms242417590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2023] [Accepted: 08/17/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Radia Tamarat and Susana Constantino Rosa Santos were not included as authors in the original publication [...].
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Affiliation(s)
- Magy Sallam
- Radiobiology Unit, Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, 2400 Mol, Belgium
- Laboratory of Physiopharmacology, University of Antwerp, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - Mohamed Mysara
- Radiobiology Unit, Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, 2400 Mol, Belgium
| | | | - Radia Tamarat
- Institut de Radioprotection et de Sureté Nucléaire (IRSN), PRP-HOM, SRBE, LR2I, 92260 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
| | - Susana Constantino Rosa Santos
- Centro Cardiovascular da Universidade de Lisboa (CCUL@RISE), Lisbon School of Medicine of the Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Anne P. G. Crijns
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Daan Spoor
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands
| | | | - Dieter Deforce
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Sarah Baatout
- Radiobiology Unit, Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, 2400 Mol, Belgium
- Department of Molecular Biotechnology, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Pieter-Jan Guns
- Laboratory of Physiopharmacology, University of Antwerp, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - An Aerts
- Radiobiology Unit, Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, 2400 Mol, Belgium
| | - Raghda Ramadan
- Radiobiology Unit, Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, 2400 Mol, Belgium
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Wołowiec A, Wołowiec Ł, Grześk G, Jaśniak A, Osiak J, Husejko J, Kozakiewicz M. The Role of Selected Epigenetic Pathways in Cardiovascular Diseases as a Potential Therapeutic Target. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:13723. [PMID: 37762023 PMCID: PMC10531432 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241813723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2023] [Revised: 09/03/2023] [Accepted: 09/04/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Epigenetics is a rapidly developing science that has gained a lot of interest in recent years due to the correlation between characteristic epigenetic marks and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Epigenetic modifications contribute to a change in gene expression while maintaining the DNA sequence. The analysis of these modifications provides a thorough insight into the cardiovascular system from its development to its further functioning. Epigenetics is strongly influenced by environmental factors, including known cardiovascular risk factors such as smoking, obesity, and low physical activity. Similarly, conditions affecting the local microenvironment of cells, such as chronic inflammation, worsen the prognosis in cardiovascular diseases and additionally induce further epigenetic modifications leading to the consolidation of unfavorable cardiovascular changes. A deeper understanding of epigenetics may provide an answer to the continuing strong clinical impact of cardiovascular diseases by improving diagnostic capabilities, personalized medical approaches and the development of targeted therapeutic interventions. The aim of the study was to present selected epigenetic pathways, their significance in cardiovascular diseases, and their potential as a therapeutic target in specific medical conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Wołowiec
- Department of Geriatrics, Division of Biochemistry and Biogerontology, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Łukasz Wołowiec
- Department of Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Grzegorz Grześk
- Department of Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Albert Jaśniak
- Department of Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Joanna Osiak
- Department of Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Jakub Husejko
- Department of Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Mariusz Kozakiewicz
- Department of Geriatrics, Division of Biochemistry and Biogerontology, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland
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Impey S, Pelz C, Riparip LK, Tafessu A, Fareh F, Zuloaga DG, Marzulla T, Stewart B, Rosi S, Turker MS, Raber J. Postsynaptic density radiation signature following space irradiation. Front Physiol 2023; 14:1215535. [PMID: 37440997 PMCID: PMC10334289 DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1215535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/14/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction: The response of the brain to space radiation is an important concern for astronauts during space missions. Therefore, we assessed the response of the brain to 28Si ion irradiation (600 MeV/n), a heavy ion present in the space environment, on cognitive performance and whether the response is associated with altered DNA methylation in the hippocampus, a brain area important for cognitive performance. Methods: We determined the effects of 28Si ion irradiation on object recognition, 6-month-old mice irradiated with 28Si ions (600 MeV/n, 0.3, 0.6, and 0.9 Gy) and cognitively tested two weeks later. In addition, we determined if those effects were associated with alterations in hippocampal networks and/or hippocampal DNA methylation. Results: At 0.3 Gy, but not at 0.6 Gy or 0.9 Gy, 28Si ion irradiation impaired cognition that correlated with altered gene expression and 5 hmC profiles that mapped to specific gene ontology pathways. Comparing hippocampal DNA hydroxymethylation following proton, 56Fe ion, and 28Si ion irradiation revealed a general space radiation synaptic signature with 45 genes that are associated with profound phenotypes. The most significant categories were glutamatergic synapse and postsynaptic density. Discussion: The brain's response to space irradiation involves novel excitatory synapse and postsynaptic remodeling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soren Impey
- Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Stem Cell Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
- Dow Neuroscience Laboratories, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Legacy Research Institute, Legacy Health Systems, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Carl Pelz
- Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Stem Cell Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Lara-Kirstie Riparip
- Departments of Neurological Surgery and Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, Brain and Spinal Injury Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States
| | - Amanuel Tafessu
- Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Stem Cell Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Fatema Fareh
- Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Stem Cell Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Damian G. Zuloaga
- Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Tessa Marzulla
- Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Blair Stewart
- Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Susanna Rosi
- Departments of Neurological Surgery and Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, Brain and Spinal Injury Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States
| | - Mitchell S. Turker
- Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
| | - Jacob Raber
- Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
- Departments of Neurology and Radiation Medicine, Division of Neuroscience ONPRC, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, United States
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