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Liu M, Imiete IE, Staropoli M, Steiner P, Duez B, Lenoble D, Scolan E, Thomann JS. Hydrophobized MFC as Reinforcing Additive in Industrial Silica/SBR Tire Tread Compound. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3937. [PMID: 37835985 PMCID: PMC10574928 DOI: 10.3390/polym15193937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2023] [Revised: 09/23/2023] [Accepted: 09/25/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Silica is used as reinforcing filler in the tire industry. Owing to the intensive process of silica production and its high density, substitution with lightweight bio-based micro fibrillated cellulose (MFC) is expected to provide lightweight, sustainable, and highly reinforced tire composite. MFC was modified with oleoyl chloride, and the degree of substitution (DS) was maintained between 0.2 and 0.9. Subsequently, the morphology and crystallinity of the modified MFC were studied and found to be significantly dependent on the DS. The advantages associated with the use of the modified MFC in synergy with silica for the reinforcement of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) nanocomposite was investigated in comparison with silica/SBR compound. The structural changes occasioned by the DS values influenced the processability, curing kinetics, modulus-rolling resistance tradeoff, and tensile properties of the resultant rubber compounds. We found that the compound made with modified MFC at a DS of 0.67 (MFC16) resulted to the highest reinforcement, with a 350% increase in storage modulus, 180% increase in Young`s modulus, and 15% increase in tensile strength compared to the referenced silica-filled compounds. Our studies show that MFC in combination with silica can be used to reinforce SBR compound for tire tread applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Liu
- Material Research and Technology Department (MRT), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 41 Rue du Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg; (M.L.)
| | - Iikpoemugh Elo Imiete
- Material Research and Technology Department (MRT), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 41 Rue du Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg; (M.L.)
| | - Mariapaola Staropoli
- Material Research and Technology Department (MRT), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 41 Rue du Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg; (M.L.)
| | - Pascal Steiner
- Goodyear Innovation Center Luxembourg (GIC*L), Avenue Gordon Smith, L-7750 Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg
| | - Benoît Duez
- Goodyear Innovation Center Luxembourg (GIC*L), Avenue Gordon Smith, L-7750 Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg
| | - Damien Lenoble
- Material Research and Technology Department (MRT), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 41 Rue du Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg; (M.L.)
| | - Emmanuel Scolan
- Material Research and Technology Department (MRT), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 41 Rue du Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg; (M.L.)
| | - Jean-Sébastien Thomann
- Material Research and Technology Department (MRT), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 41 Rue du Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg; (M.L.)
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Das R, Lindström T, Sharma PR, Chi K, Hsiao BS. Nanocellulose for Sustainable Water Purification. Chem Rev 2022; 122:8936-9031. [PMID: 35330990 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Nanocelluloses (NC) are nature-based sustainable biomaterials, which not only possess cellulosic properties but also have the important hallmarks of nanomaterials, such as large surface area, versatile reactive sites or functionalities, and scaffolding stability to host inorganic nanoparticles. This class of nanomaterials offers new opportunities for a broad spectrum of applications for clean water production that were once thought impractical. This Review covers substantial discussions based on evaluative judgments of the recent literature and technical advancements in the fields of coagulation/flocculation, adsorption, photocatalysis, and membrane filtration for water decontamination through proper understanding of fundamental knowledge of NC, such as purity, crystallinity, surface chemistry and charge, suspension rheology, morphology, mechanical properties, and film stability. To supplement these, discussions on low-cost and scalable NC extraction, new characterizations including solution small-angle X-ray scattering evaluation, and structure-property relationships of NC are also reviewed. Identifying knowledge gaps and drawing perspectives could generate guidance to overcome uncertainties associated with the adaptation of NC-enabled water purification technologies. Furthermore, the topics of simultaneous removal of multipollutants disposal and proper handling of post/spent NC are discussed. We believe NC-enabled remediation nanomaterials can be integrated into a broad range of water treatments, greatly improving the cost-effectiveness and sustainability of water purification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rasel Das
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, United States
| | - Tom Lindström
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, United States.,KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm 100 44, Sweden
| | - Priyanka R Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, United States
| | - Kai Chi
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, United States
| | - Benjamin S Hsiao
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, United States
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3
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Cellulose supported promising magnetic sorbents for magnetic solid-phase extraction: A review. Carbohydr Polym 2021; 253:117245. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2020] [Revised: 10/11/2020] [Accepted: 10/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Ponnuchamy V, Sandak A, Sandak J. Multiscale modelling investigation of wood modification with acetic anhydride. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:28448-28458. [PMID: 33306769 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp05165a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were employed to investigate the interaction of cellulose and lignin with acetic anhydride for explaining the wood modification process. Cellulose was modelled with a cellobiose unit and dibenzodioxocin was used to represent the lignin model. Results obtained from both methods revealed that acetic anhydride interacted substantially more with the cellobiose model than the lignin model. The interaction energy of cellobiose-acetic anhydride was higher (about 20 kJ mol-1) than that of lignin-acetic anhydride. DFT results on hydrogen bonding indicated that the hydroxyl group from cellobiose and the aromatic hydroxyl group from lignin models have similar energy values, which explain the equal strength of hydrogen bond interaction. The same trend was also obtained for the substitution of acetyl group in the hydroxyl group. MD results have also predicted that acetic anhydride forms a stronger interaction with cellobiose than with the lignin model, and these findings were in agreement with the DFT results.
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Aliabadi M, Chee BS, Matos M, Cortese YJ, Nugent MJD, de Lima TAM, Magalhães WLE, de Lima GG. Yerba Mate Extract in Microfibrillated Cellulose and Corn Starch Films as a Potential Wound Healing Bandage. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:E2807. [PMID: 33260883 PMCID: PMC7761128 DOI: 10.3390/polym12122807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2020] [Revised: 11/17/2020] [Accepted: 11/24/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Microfibrillated cellulose films have been gathering considerable attention due to their high mechanical properties and cheap cost. Additionally, it is possible to include compounds within the fibrillated structure in order to confer desirable properties. Ilex paraguariensis A. St.-Hil, yerba mate leaf extract has been reported to possess a high quantity of caffeoylquinic acids that may be beneficial for other applications instead of its conventional use as a hot beverage. Therefore, we investigate the effect of blending yerba mate extract during and after defibrillation of Eucalyptus sp. bleached kraft paper by ultrafine grinding. Blending the extract during defibrillation increased the mechanical and thermal properties, besides being able to use the whole extract. Afterwards, this material was also investigated with high content loadings of starch and glycerine. The results present that yerba mate extract increases film resistance, and the defibrillated cellulose is able to protect the bioactive compounds from the extract. Additionally, the films present antibacterial activity against two known pathogens S. aureus and E. coli, with high antioxidant activity and increased cell proliferation. This was attributed to the bioactive compounds that presented faster in vitro wound healing, suggesting that microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) films containing extract of yerba mate can be a potential alternative as wound healing bandages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meysam Aliabadi
- Department of Paper Sciences and Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan 00386, Iran;
| | - Bor Shin Chee
- Materials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, N37 HD68 Athlone, Ireland; (B.S.C.); (Y.J.C.); (M.J.D.N.); (T.A.M.d.L.)
| | - Mailson Matos
- Embrapa Florestas, Colombo 00319, Brazil; (M.M.); (W.L.E.M.)
| | - Yvonne J. Cortese
- Materials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, N37 HD68 Athlone, Ireland; (B.S.C.); (Y.J.C.); (M.J.D.N.); (T.A.M.d.L.)
| | - Michael J. D. Nugent
- Materials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, N37 HD68 Athlone, Ireland; (B.S.C.); (Y.J.C.); (M.J.D.N.); (T.A.M.d.L.)
| | - Tielidy A. M. de Lima
- Materials Research Institute, Athlone Institute of Technology, N37 HD68 Athlone, Ireland; (B.S.C.); (Y.J.C.); (M.J.D.N.); (T.A.M.d.L.)
| | | | - Gabriel Goetten de Lima
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia e Ciência dos Materiais—PIPE, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná 19011, Brazil
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Nypelö T, Berke B, Spirk S, Sirviö JA. Review: Periodate oxidation of wood polysaccharides-Modulation of hierarchies. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 252:117105. [PMID: 33183584 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Revised: 09/11/2020] [Accepted: 09/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Periodate oxidation of polysaccharides has transitioned from structural analysis into a modification method for engineered materials. This review summarizes the research on this topic. Fibers, fibrils, crystals, and molecules originating from forests that have been subjected to periodate oxidation can be crosslinked with other entities via the generated aldehyde functionality, that can also be oxidized or reduced to carboxyl or alcohol functionality or used as a starting point for further modification. Periodate-oxidized materials can be subjected to thermal transitions that differ from the native cellulose. Oxidation of polysaccharides originating from forests often features oxidation of structures rather than liberated molecules. This leads to changes in macro, micro, and supramolecular assemblies and consequently to alterations in physical properties. This review focuses on these aspects of the modulation of structural hierarchies due to periodate oxidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tiina Nypelö
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden; Wallenberg Wood Science Center, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
| | - Barbara Berke
- Department of Physics, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Stefan Spirk
- Institute of Bioproducts and Paper Technology, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria
| | - Juho Antti Sirviö
- Fibre and Particle Engineering Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
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Kabir A, Ahmed M. Elucidating the Role of Thermal Flexibility of Hydrogels in Protein Refolding. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2020; 3:4253-4262. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.0c00324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Wang A, Yuan Z, Wang C, Luo L, Zhang W, Geng S, Qu J, Wei B, Wen Y. Zwitterionic Cellulose Nanofibrils with High Salt Sensitivity and Tolerance. Biomacromolecules 2020; 21:1471-1479. [PMID: 32069405 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c00035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
To improve the salt tolerance/sensitivity of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), zwitterionic cellulose nanofibrils (ZCNFs) were prepared from softwood bleached kraft pulp fibers via a sequential process of anionic modification with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylepiperidin-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-mediated oxidation, cationic modification with (2,3-epoxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride (EPTMAC), and high-pressure homogenization. To produce ZCNFs with different contents of cation group, EPTMAC loadings of 0.15 to 1.15 g/g fiber were explored during cationization. The obtained ZCNFs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and rheological measurements. The salt tolerance of the ZCNFs was investigated by adding mixed salts into the ZCNF dispersions. The results demonstrated that the ZCNFs with both anionic and cationic charges were produced. Compared with the TEMPO-mediated oxidized cellulose nanofibrils (TOCNFs), the ZCNFs exhibited an excellent "salt-thickening" behavior under the studied salt concentrations (2-24% w/w). Moreover, increasing the content of the cation group increased the salt tolerance/sensitivity of ZCNFs. This work demonstrated that introducing cationic charges to the anionic charged TOCNFs imparts the produced ZCNFs with excellent salt sensitivity and tolerance, which could expand the application of nanocellulose in oil recovery or wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- An Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Zhaoyang Yuan
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, 603 Wilson Road, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
| | - Chunping Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Langman Luo
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Weifeng Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Shao Geng
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Jialei Qu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Bing Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan China
| | - Yangbing Wen
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, No. 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, Tianjin 300457, China
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Tominaga M, Kuwahara K, Tsushida M, Shida K. Cellulose nanofiber-based electrode as a component of an enzyme-catalyzed biofuel cell. RSC Adv 2020; 10:22120-22125. [PMID: 35516605 PMCID: PMC9054564 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra03476b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2020] [Accepted: 06/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Many types of flexible, wearable, and disposable electronic devices have been developed as chemical and physical sensors, and many solar cells contain plastics. However, because of environmental pollution caused by microplastics, plastic use is being reduced worldwide. We have developed an enzyme-catalyzed biofuel cell utilizing cellulose nanofiber (CNF) as an electrode component. The electrode was made conductive by mixing multi-walled carbon nanotubes with the CNF. This prepared biofuel cell was wearable, flexible, hygroscopic, biodegradable, eco-friendly, and readily disposable like paper. The CNF-based enzyme-catalyzed biofuel cell contained a flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent glucose dehydrogenase bioanode and laccase biocathode. The maximum voltage and maximum current density of the biofuel cell were 434 mV and 176 μA cm−2, respectively, at room temperature (15–18 °C). The maximum power output was 27 μW cm−2, which was converted to 483 (±13) μW cm−3. Cellulose nanofiber-based biofuel cell with flexible, biodegradable, eco-friendly.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Masato Tominaga
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry
- Saga University
- Saga 840-8502
- Japan
| | - Kazufumi Kuwahara
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry
- Saga University
- Saga 840-8502
- Japan
| | | | - Kenji Shida
- Faculty of Engineering
- Kumamoto University
- Kumamoto 860-8555
- Japan
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