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La-Ongthong K, Chantarojsiri T, Soorukram D, Leowanawat P, Reutrakul V, Kuhakarn C. Electro-oxidative Methylation of 2-Isocyanobiaryls Using N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as Carbon Source: Synthesis of 6-Methylphenanthridines. Chem Asian J 2024; 19:e202400176. [PMID: 38489229 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2024] [Revised: 03/14/2024] [Accepted: 03/14/2024] [Indexed: 03/17/2024]
Abstract
A benign electrochemical method to access 6-methylphenanthridines from 2-isocyanobiaryls using N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as a methyl source is reported. The protocol operates at ambient temperature without the need for harmful methylating reagents. Mechanistic studies suggested that DMF delivered a methylene synthon, followed by reduction at the cathode and tautomerization. The method offers environmental benefits by avoiding metal-based reagents and harsh conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kannika La-Ongthong
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
- Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | - Teera Chantarojsiri
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
- Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | - Darunee Soorukram
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
- Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | - Pawaret Leowanawat
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
- Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | - Vichai Reutrakul
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
- Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | - Chutima Kuhakarn
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
- Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
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Shet H, Patel M, Waikar JM, More PM, Sanghvi YS, Kapdi AR. Room-Temperature Dialkylamination of Chloroheteroarenes Using a Cu(II)/PTABS Catalytic System. Chem Asian J 2023; 18:e202201006. [PMID: 36355632 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202201006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2022] [Revised: 10/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The dimethylamino functionality has significant importance in industrially relevant molecules and methodologies to install these efficiently are highly desirable. We report herein a highly efficient, room-temperature dimethylamination of chloroheteroarenes performed via the in-situ generation of dimethylamine using N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as precursor wiith a large substrate scope that includes various heteroarenes, purines as well as commercially relevant drugs such as altretamine, ampyzine and puromycin precursor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harshita Shet
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India.,Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology-Indian Oil Odisha Campus, IIT Kharagpur Extension Centre, Mouza Samantpuri, Bhubaneswar, 751013, Odisha, India
| | - Manisha Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India
| | - Jyoti M Waikar
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India
| | - Pavan M More
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India
| | - Yogesh S Sanghvi
- Rasayan Inc., 2802 Crystal Ridge road, Encinitas, CA 92024-6615, U.S.A
| | - Anant R Kapdi
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Road, Matunga, Mumbai, 400019, India
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Bi WZ, Zhang WJ, Li CY, Shao LH, Liu QP, Feng SX, Geng Y, Chen XL, Qu LB. Photoexcited sulfenylation of C(sp 3)-H bonds in amides using thiosulfonates. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3902-3906. [PMID: 35502883 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00557c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A photoexcited sulfenylation of C(sp3)-H bonds in amides is developed for the synthesis of sulfenyl amides using thiosulfonates as a sulfur source. In the presence of easily available and inexpensive Na2-eosin Y, TBHP and K2CO3, various sulfenyl amides can be obtained under the irradiation of blue light at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Zhu Bi
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
| | - Wen-Jie Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
| | - Chen-Yu Li
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
| | - Lu-Hao Shao
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
| | - Qing-Pu Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
| | - Su-Xiang Feng
- Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China. .,Collaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases co-constructed by Henan province & Education Ministry of P. R. China, Zhengzhou, 450046, China
| | - Yang Geng
- Department of Pharmacy, Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
| | - Xiao-Lan Chen
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China
| | - Ling-Bo Qu
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China
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