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Ravichandran J, Singh S. A review on potential sulfide-based ternary chalcogenides for emerging photo-assisted water purification applications. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:69751-69773. [PMID: 37156955 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-27113-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Accepted: 04/15/2023] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
Sulfide-based ternary chalcogenides have been recognized widely as exceptional photocatalysts, thanks to their narrow band gap enabling them to harvest solar energy to the maximum extent. They provide excellent optical, electrical, and catalytic performance and are of abundant use as a heterogeneous catalyst. Among sulfide-based ternary chalcogenides, compounds exhibiting AB2X4 structure form a new class of materials with excellent stability in photocatalytic performance. In the AB2X4 family of compounds, ZnIn2S4 is one of the top performing photocatalyst for energy and environmental applications. However, to date, only limited information is available on the mechanism behind the photo-induced migration of charge carriers in ternary sulfide chalcogenides. Ternary sulfide chalcogenides with their visible region activity and substantial chemical stability greatly depend on crystal structure, morphology, and optical characteristics for their photocatalytic activity. Hence, in this review, a comprehensive assessment of the reported strategies for enhancement of the photocatalytic efficiency of this compound is presented. In addition, a meticulous investigation of the applicability of ternary sulfide chalcogenide compound ZnIn2S4, in particular, has been delivered. Also, the photocatalytic behavior of other sulfide-based ternary chalcogenides for water remediation applications has also been briefed. Finally, we conclude with an insight into the challenges and future advancements in the exploration of ZnIn2S4-based chalcogenide as a photocatalyst for various photo-responsive applications. It is believed that this review could contribute to a better understanding of ternary chalcogenide semiconductor photocatalysts for solar-driven water treatment applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janani Ravichandran
- Crystal Growth Centre, A.C. Tech Campus, Anna University, Chennai, 600 025, India
- Department of Physics, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, 641402, India
| | - Shubra Singh
- Crystal Growth Centre, A.C. Tech Campus, Anna University, Chennai, 600 025, India.
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Zhao X, Huang F, Li D, Yan A, Zhang T, Zhao W, Gao Y, Zhang J. Nb, Se-codoped ZnIn 2S 4/NbSe 2composites with enhanced catalytic activity and photodegradation performance towards tetracycline. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 34:205705. [PMID: 36780666 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/acbb7b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2022] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Low quantum efficiency and serious photogenerated carrier recombination have been urgent bottleneck problems for photocatalytic materials. Herein, we prepared Nb, Se-codoped ZnIn2S4/NbSe2composites through a facile solvothermal method. The synergetic effect of codoping and cocatalyst was investigated on the photodegradation performance towards tetracycline under visible-light irradiation. By adjusting the final composition, the comprehensive characterization revealed that the optimum degradation efficiency of NS/ZIS-1.6 catalyst arrived at 75% in 70 min, which was 5.8 times higher than that of pure ZnIn2S4. Deep analysis indicated that the enhanced photocatalytic performance could be attributed to higher light absorption, more efficient electron/hole separation, faster charge transport, and lower carrier recombination. This work may offer novel viewpoint for design of high-performance catalysts towards the visible-light-driven photodegradation system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianhui Zhao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization, Carbon Neutrality Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, People's Republic of China
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Huang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization, Carbon Neutrality Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, People's Republic of China
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
| | - Dengke Li
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
| | - Aihua Yan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coal-based Greenhouse Gas Control and Utilization, Carbon Neutrality Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, People's Republic of China
| | - Tongyang Zhang
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenxue Zhao
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
| | - Ye Gao
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
| | - Jixu Zhang
- School of Materials and Physics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, People's Republic of China
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Tu Z, Tian F, Li X, Tian D, Li R, Wu Z. Cyclodextrin functionalization enhancement in a CA-β-CD/g-C 3N 4/Ag 2CO 3 Z-type heterojunction towards efficient photodegradation of organic pollutants. REACT CHEM ENG 2023. [DOI: 10.1039/d3re00025g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
Abstract
More free radicals can be produced quickly by CA-β-CD/CN/Ag2CO3, leading to more effective and stable photocatalytic activity. The interfacial charge separation has been improved by the CA-β-CD modified CN/Ag2CO3 heterojunction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuo Tu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Laboratory of Textile Chemical Engineering Auxiliaries, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, PR China
| | - Fei Tian
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Laboratory of Textile Chemical Engineering Auxiliaries, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, PR China
| | - Xue Li
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Laboratory of Textile Chemical Engineering Auxiliaries, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, PR China
| | - Duoduo Tian
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Laboratory of Textile Chemical Engineering Auxiliaries, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, PR China
| | - Runze Li
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Laboratory of Textile Chemical Engineering Auxiliaries, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, PR China
| | - Zhansheng Wu
- School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Laboratory of Textile Chemical Engineering Auxiliaries, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, PR China
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Wang D, Zhan E, Wang S, Liu X, Yan G, Chen L, Wang X. Surface Coordination of Pd/ZnIn 2S 4 toward Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity for Pyridine Denitrification. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 28:molecules28010282. [PMID: 36615476 PMCID: PMC9822349 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28010282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2022] [Revised: 12/20/2022] [Accepted: 12/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
New surface coordination photocatalytic systems that are inspired by natural photosynthesis have significant potential to boost fuel denitrification. Despite this, the direct synthesis of efficient surface coordination photocatalysts remains a major challenge. Herein, it is verified that a coordination photocatalyst can be constructed by coupling Pd and CTAB-modified ZnIn2S4 semiconductors. The optimized Pd/ZnIn2S4 showed a superior degradation rate of 81% for fuel denitrification within 240 min, which was 2.25 times higher than that of ZnIn2S4. From the in situ FTIR and XPS spectra of 1% Pd/ZnIn2S4 before and after pyridine adsorption, we find that pyridine can be selectively adsorbed and form Zn⋅⋅⋅C-N or In⋅⋅⋅C-N on the surface of Pd/ZnIn2S4. Meanwhile, the superior electrical conductivity of Pd can be combined with ZnIn2S4 to promote photocatalytic denitrification. This work also explains the surface/interface coordination effect of metal/nanosheets at the molecular level, playing an important role in photocatalytic fuel denitrification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deling Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
| | - Erda Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
| | - Shihui Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
| | - Xiyao Liu
- Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde 352100, China
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Featured Materials in Biochemical Industry, Ningde Normal University, Ningde 352100, China
| | - Guiyang Yan
- Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde 352100, China
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Featured Materials in Biochemical Industry, Ningde Normal University, Ningde 352100, China
- Correspondence: (G.Y.); (L.C.); (X.W.); Tel.: +86-13809566652 (G.Y.); +86-156959097359 (L.C.); +86-13600887951 (X.W.)
| | - Lu Chen
- Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde 352100, China
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Featured Materials in Biochemical Industry, Ningde Normal University, Ningde 352100, China
- Correspondence: (G.Y.); (L.C.); (X.W.); Tel.: +86-13809566652 (G.Y.); +86-156959097359 (L.C.); +86-13600887951 (X.W.)
| | - Xuxu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
- Correspondence: (G.Y.); (L.C.); (X.W.); Tel.: +86-13809566652 (G.Y.); +86-156959097359 (L.C.); +86-13600887951 (X.W.)
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Guan W, Zhang L, Wang P, Wang Y, Wang H, Dong X, Meng M, Sui L, Gan Z, Dong L, Yu L. Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution over Mo-Doped ZnIn 2S 4 with Sulfur Vacancies. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:3980. [PMID: 36432266 PMCID: PMC9695826 DOI: 10.3390/nano12223980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2022] [Revised: 11/08/2022] [Accepted: 11/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The introduction of impure atoms or crystal defects is a promising strategy for enhancing the photocatalytic activity of semiconductors. However, the synergy of these two effects in 2D atomic layers remains unexplored. In this case, the preparation of molybdenum-doped thin ZnIn2S4-containing S vacancies (Mo-doped Sv-ZnIn2S4) is conducted using a one-pot solvothermal method. The coordination of Mo doping and S vacancies not only enhances visible light absorption and facilitates the separation of photogenerated carriers but also provides many active sites for photocatalytic reactions. Meanwhile, the Mo-S bonds play function as high-speed channels to rapidly transfer carriers to the active sites, which can directly promote hydrogen evolution. Consequently, Sv-ZnIn2S4 with an optimized amount of Mo doping exhibits a high hydrogen evolution rate of 5739 μmol g-1 h-1 with a corresponding apparent quantum yield (AQY) of 21.24% at 420 nm, which is approximately 5.4 times higher than the original ZnIn2S4. This work provides a new strategy for the development of highly efficient and sustainable 2D atomic photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Guan
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Lin Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Peng Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Ying Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Haoyu Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Xingchen Dong
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Ming Meng
- School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou 466001, China
| | - Lina Sui
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Zhixing Gan
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
- Center for Future Optoelectronic Functional Materials, School of Computer and Electronic Information/School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Lifeng Dong
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Liyan Yu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
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Fabrication of a Heterobinuclear Redox Cycle to Enhance the Photocatalytic Activity of BiOCl. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12050512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
La3+ and Ni2+-doped BiOCl were prepared by sol–gel method and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic techniques. Their photocatalytic performances were investigated by the degradation of gentian violet under visible light. The results indicated that the co-doping of Ni and La significantly enhanced the photocatalytic performance of BiOCl. The photodegradation efficiency of LaNiBiOCl reached 95.5% in 105 min, which was 1.5 times that of BiOCl. This significant enhancement in photocatalytic activity was mainly attributed to the effective capture and transfer of photogenerated electrons between heterobinuclear La and Ni redox cycle, which benefited the photodegradation of active h+ and the formation of active •O2−. Furthermore, the photodegradation activity did not show an obvious drop after five recycles, indicating that LaNiBiOCl was a promising semiconductor photocatalyst for the degradation of gentian violet.
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Preparation, Characterization of ZnTiO 3/ZnO Composite Materials and Their Photocatalytic Performance. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12081345. [PMID: 35458053 PMCID: PMC9031329 DOI: 10.3390/nano12081345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2022] [Revised: 04/12/2022] [Accepted: 04/13/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
With zinc acetate and butyl titanate as raw materials, pure ZnO and ZnTiO3/ZnO composite photocatalysts were synthesized by a sol-gel method and calcined at 550 °C. The crystal structure, morphology, surface area, optical property, and element valence states of samples were characterized and the photocatalytic activity of the prepared photocatalysts were assessed by the degradation of rhodamine B. Results show that the crystal structure of ZnO is a hexagonal wurtzite phase with a band gap of 3.20 eV. When the Zn/Ti molar ratio reaches 0.2, ZnTiO3 phase appears and ZnTiO3/ZnO composite forms, which advances the transfer of photogenerated charges. ZnTiO3/ZnO (Ti/Zn = 0.2) exhibits the highest photocatalytic activity, and the degradation degree of RhB reaches 99% after 60 min, which is higher than that of pure ZnO (90%). An exorbitant Ti/Zn molar ratio will reduce the crystallinity and form more amorphous components, which is not conducive to photocatalytic performance. Therefore, when the Ti/Zn molar ratio exceeds 0.2, the photocatalytic activities of ZnTiO3/ZnO composites decrease.
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Tang M, Xia Y, Yang D, Lu S, Zhu X, Tang R, Zhang W. Ag Decoration and SnO 2 Coupling Modified Anatase/Rutile Mixed Crystal TiO 2 Composite Photocatalyst for Enhancement of Photocatalytic Degradation towards Tetracycline Hydrochloride. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:873. [PMID: 35269361 PMCID: PMC8912704 DOI: 10.3390/nano12050873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2022] [Revised: 03/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/02/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
The anatase/rutile mixed crystal TiO2 was prepared and modified with Ag decoration and SnO2 coupling to construct a Ag@SnO2/anatase/rutile composite photocatalytic material. The crystal structure, morphology, element valence, optical properties and surface area were characterized, and the effects of Ag decoration and SnO2 coupling on the structure and photocatalytic properties of TiO2 were studied. Ag decoration and SnO2 coupling are beneficial to reduce the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes. When the two modification are combined, a synergistic effect is produced in suppressing the photogenerated charge recombination, making Ag@SnO2/TiO2 exhibits the highest quantum utilization. After 30 min of illumination, the degradation degree of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) by pure TiO2 increased from 63.3% to 83.1% with Ag@SnO2/TiO2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mao Tang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China; (M.T.); (Y.X.); (D.Y.); (S.L.)
- Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Powder Metallurgy, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yangwen Xia
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China; (M.T.); (Y.X.); (D.Y.); (S.L.)
| | - Daixiong Yang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China; (M.T.); (Y.X.); (D.Y.); (S.L.)
| | - Shiji Lu
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China; (M.T.); (Y.X.); (D.Y.); (S.L.)
| | - Xiaodong Zhu
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China; (M.T.); (Y.X.); (D.Y.); (S.L.)
- Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Powder Metallurgy, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Renyong Tang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China;
| | - Wanming Zhang
- School of Resources and Environment, Xichang University, Xichang 615000, China
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Rational Design and Synthesis of ZnWO4 Nanorods Decorated with SnS Nanodots with Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Performance. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11111345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Aiming to construct a direct Z-scheme binary heterostructure for efficient degradation of the organic dye Rhodamine B (RhB), ZnWO4 nanorods decorated with SnS nanodots were rationally designed and prepared via a facile two-step route. Morphological observation and structural study showed that ultra-fine SnS nanodots were anchored on the surface of ZnWO4 nanorods to form an intimate contact between the two components. Such a special structure provided SnS/ZnWO4 nanocomposites with significantly enhanced light harvesting capacity, revealed by the results of UV-vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy (DRS). Photoluminescence (PL) analysis in combination with electrochemical measurements demonstrated that the recombination of photoactivated charge carriers was efficiently inhibited and the transfer of photoactivated charge carriers was successfully achieved due to the introduction of SnS. The degradation rate over SnS/ZnWO4 nanocomposites reached a maximum value at SnS content of 9 wt%. The significantly enhanced photoactivity of SnS/ZnWO4 nanocomposites was imputed to the synergistic effect of the promoted light absorption ability and effective photogenerated charge carriers’ transfer and separation.
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