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Yamaide F, Tomura M, Satoh M, Kunii Y, Nakano T, Nomura F, Shimojo N. Low serum vitamin D is associated with egg white sensitization at age 1 year. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2024; 35:e70021. [PMID: 39722078 DOI: 10.1111/pai.70021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 10/25/2024] [Accepted: 12/16/2024] [Indexed: 12/28/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Fumiya Yamaide
- Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
- Department of Pediatrics, International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital, Narita, Japan
| | - Madoka Tomura
- Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
| | - Mamoru Satoh
- Division of Clinical Mass Spectrometry, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Yuzuka Kunii
- Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
| | - Taiji Nakano
- Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
| | - Fumio Nomura
- Division of Clinical Mass Spectrometry, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Naoki Shimojo
- Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
- Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
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Zhang P, Xu Q, Zhu R. Vitamin D and allergic diseases. Front Immunol 2024; 15:1420883. [PMID: 39026686 PMCID: PMC11254667 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1420883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2024] [Accepted: 06/24/2024] [Indexed: 07/20/2024] Open
Abstract
In recent years, the relationship between vitamin D and allergic diseases has received widespread attention. As a fat-soluble vitamin, vitamin D plays a crucial role in regulating the immune system and may influence the onset and progression of diseases such as atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. To understand the underlying mechanisms, we have summarized the current research on the association between vitamin D and allergic diseases. We also discuss the impact of vitamin D on the immune system and its role in the course of allergic diseases, particularly focusing on how vitamin D supplementation affects the treatment outcomes of these conditions. We aim to provide a theoretical basis and practical guidance for optimizing the management and treatment of allergic diseases by modulating vitamin D levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panyu Zhang
- Department of Allergy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Qingxiu Xu
- Department of Allergy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Rongfei Zhu
- Department of Allergy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
- Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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Ren Y, Liu J, Li W, Zheng H, Dai H, Qiu G, Yu D, Yao D, Yin X. Causal Associations between Vitamin D Levels and Psoriasis, Atopic Dermatitis, and Vitiligo: A Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis. Nutrients 2022; 14:5284. [PMID: 36558443 PMCID: PMC9785064 DOI: 10.3390/nu14245284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2022] [Revised: 12/07/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Vitamin D level has been reported to be associated with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo. However, its causal relationship with the risk of these three diseases remains unclear. METHODS We obtained genome-wide association statistics for three measures of circulating vitamin D levels (25(OH)D in 120,618 individuals, and 25(OH)D3 and epimeric form C3-epi-25(OH)D3 in 40,562 individuals) and for the diseases psoriasis (3871 cases and 333,288 controls), atopic dermatitis (21,399 cases and 95,464 controls), and vitiligo (4680 cases and 39,586 controls). We performed Mendelian randomization using inverse-variance weighted, weighted median, MR-Egger, and MR-pleiotropy residual sum and outlier methods. We carried out sensitivity analyses to evaluate the robustness of the results. RESULTS We showed that elevated vitamin D levels protected individuals from developing psoriasis (OR = 0.995, p = 8.84 × 10-4 for 25(OH)D; OR = 0.997, p = 1.81 × 10-3 for 25(OH)D3; and OR = 0.998, p = 0.044 for C3-epi-25(OH)D3). Genetically predicted risk of atopic dermatitis increased the levels of 25(OH)D (OR = 1.040, p = 7.14 × 10-4) and 25(OH)D3 (OR = 1.208, p = 0.048). A sensitivity analysis suggested the robustness of these causal associations. CONCLUSIONS This study reported causal relationships between circulating vitamin D levels and the risk of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo. These findings provide potential disease intervention and monitoring targets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunqing Ren
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Jipeng Liu
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Wei Li
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Huiwen Zheng
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Huatuo Dai
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Guiying Qiu
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Dianhe Yu
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Dianyi Yao
- Department of Dermatology, The Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou 310052, China
| | - Xianyong Yin
- Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
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An Overview of the Latest Metabolomics Studies on Atopic Eczema with New Directions for Study. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms23158791. [PMID: 35955924 PMCID: PMC9368995 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23158791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Revised: 08/01/2022] [Accepted: 08/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Atopic eczema (AE) is an inflammatory skin disorder affecting approximately 20% of children worldwide and early onset can lead to asthma and allergies. Currently, the mechanisms of the disease are not fully understood. Metabolomics, the analysis of small molecules in the skin produced by the host and microbes, opens a window to observe the mechanisms of the disease which then may lead to new drug targets for AE treatment. Here, we review the latest advances in AE metabolomics, highlighting both the lipid and non-lipid molecules, along with reviewing the metabolites currently known to reside in the skin.
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Yang L, Sato M, Saito-Abe M, Miyaji Y, Sato C, Nishizato M, Kumasaka N, Mezawa H, Yamamoto-Hanada K, Ohya Y. Smoking Exposure Is Associated with Serum Vitamin D Deficiency in Children: Evidence from the Japan Environment and Children’s Study. Nutrients 2022; 14:nu14153121. [PMID: 35956297 PMCID: PMC9370804 DOI: 10.3390/nu14153121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2022] [Revised: 07/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Tobacco smoke exposure is known to lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations. This study evaluated the association between passive smoking and vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in young children using data from the Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS), the largest birth cohort study in Japan. Information on parental smoking status was extracted from a survey of JECS for children aged 1.5 years and data for serum 25(OH)D concentrations were obtained from blood tests in the Sub-Cohort Study of JECS performed at age 2 years. Logistic regression and linear models were fitted to evaluate the association between these variables. Data were analyzed for 4593 children. After adjusting for covariates, smoke exposure was significantly associated with increased incidence of VDD (OR 1.35; 95% CI, 1.14–1.59) according to the logistic model. The linear model indicated that passive smoking negatively predicted de-seasonalized serum 25(OH)D concentrations (β −0.5; 95% CI −0.95 to −0.08) in children aged 2 years. The results suggest that smoke exposure is a risk factor for VDD in children. Given that VD plays a crucial role in bone metabolism and the immune system, our findings are significant for clinical and public health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Limin Yang
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +81-3-3416-0181; Fax: +81-3-3416-2222
| | - Miori Sato
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Mayako Saito-Abe
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Yumiko Miyaji
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Chikako Sato
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Minaho Nishizato
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Natsuhiko Kumasaka
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Hidetoshi Mezawa
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Kiwako Yamamoto-Hanada
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
| | - Yukihiro Ohya
- Allergy Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan; (M.S.); (M.S.-A.); (Y.M.); (C.S.); (M.N.); (N.K.); (H.M.); (K.Y.-H.); (Y.O.)
- Medical Support Center for the Japan Environment and Children’s Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan
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