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Kwon CY, Kim H, Kim SH. The Modernization of Oriental Music Therapy: Five-Element Music Therapy Combined with Artificial Intelligence. Healthcare (Basel) 2024; 12:411. [PMID: 38338296 PMCID: PMC10855257 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare12030411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2023] [Revised: 01/27/2024] [Accepted: 02/01/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
In recent years, music has been regarded as a promising non-pharmacological intervention for a number of physical and mental conditions. Five-elements music therapy-based on the five-element theory-is a unique non-pharmacological therapy of East Asian traditional medicine. It has the potential to effectively provide individualized music therapy to individuals with illness. However, one limitation of this music therapy is that the classification of the five elements and its application is mainly based on subjective judgment. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled the acoustic analysis of multi-factor sound sources. This can develop five-element music therapy. Here, we discussed the challenges proposed by the future combination of five-element music therapy and AI. Further, we hypothesized that AI may promote its use in the medical field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chan-Young Kwon
- Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dong-eui University, Busan 47227, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunsu Kim
- Department of Automotive Engineering, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea;
| | - Sung-Hee Kim
- Department of Industrial ICT Engineering, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea;
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Liang J. Harmonizing minds and machines: survey on transformative power of machine learning in music. Front Neurorobot 2023; 17:1267561. [PMID: 38023456 PMCID: PMC10668594 DOI: 10.3389/fnbot.2023.1267561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/16/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023] Open
Abstract
This survey explores the symbiotic relationship between Machine Learning (ML) and music, focusing on the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the musical sphere. Beginning with a historical contextualization of the intertwined trajectories of music and technology, the paper discusses the progressive use of ML in music analysis and creation. Emphasis is placed on present applications and future potential. A detailed examination of music information retrieval, automatic music transcription, music recommendation, and algorithmic composition presents state-of-the-art algorithms and their respective functionalities. The paper underscores recent advancements, including ML-assisted music production and emotion-driven music generation. The survey concludes with a prospective contemplation of future directions of ML within music, highlighting the ongoing growth, novel applications, and anticipation of deeper integration of ML across musical domains. This comprehensive study asserts the profound potential of ML to revolutionize the musical landscape and encourages further exploration and advancement in this emerging interdisciplinary field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Liang
- Department of Music, Zhumadian Preschool Education College, Henan, China
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Shen Q. The influence of music teaching appreciation on the mental health of college students based on multimedia data analysis. PeerJ Comput Sci 2023; 9:e1589. [PMID: 37810333 PMCID: PMC10557508 DOI: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/23/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
The mental health problem of college students has gradually become the focus of people's attention. The music appreciation course in university is a very effective approach of psychological counseling, and it is urgent to explore the role of music appreciation in psychological adjustment. Therefore, we propose an emotion classification model based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) to study the effect of inter active music appreciation teaching on the mental health of college students. We first extract musical features as input. Then, the extracted music appreciation features generate subtitles of music information. Finally, we weight the above features, input them into the network, modify the network through particle swarm optimization, and output the emotional class of music. The experimental results show that the music emotion classification model has a high classification accuracy of 82.6%, and can obtain the emotional categories included in interactive music appreciation, which is helpful to guide the mental health of college students in music appreciation teaching.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiangwei Shen
- School of Foreign Languages, Xinyang University, Xinyang, Henan, China
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Dos Santos AC, de Abreu MS, de Mello GP, Costella V, do Amaral NR, Zanella A, Poletto J, Petersen EV, Kalueff AV, Giacomini ACVV. Solfeggio-frequency music exposure reverses cognitive and endocrine deficits evoked by a 24-h light exposure in adult zebrafish. Behav Brain Res 2023; 450:114461. [PMID: 37119977 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2023.114461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2023] [Revised: 04/08/2023] [Accepted: 04/26/2023] [Indexed: 05/01/2023]
Abstract
Music therapy has long been used as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve cognitive function and mood in humans. Mounting rodent evidence also supports beneficial impact of music exposure on animal cognitive performance. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) is an important emerging aquatic animal model in translational biomedical and neuroscience research. Here, we evaluate the effects of intermittent (2-h or 6-h twice daily) and continuous (24-h) solfeggio-frequency music exposure on behavioral, cognitive and endocrine parameters in adult zebrafish whose circadian rhythm was disturbed by a 24-h light exposure. Overall, while a 24-h light exposure evokes overt cognitive deficits and elevates zebrafish whole-body cortisol levels, these effects were reversed by solfeggio-frequency music exposure for 2 or 6h twice daily, and by continuous 24-h exposure). Collectively, these findings suggest a positive modulation of cognitive and endocrine responses in adult zebrafish by environmental enrichment via the long-term exposure to music, and reinforces zebrafish as a robust, sensitive model organism for neurocognitive and neuroendocrine research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda C Dos Santos
- Postgraduate Program in Environmental Sciences, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil; Health Institute, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
| | | | | | - Vanusa Costella
- Health Institute, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
| | | | - Alexander Zanella
- Health Institute, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
| | - Júlia Poletto
- Health Institute, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
| | | | - Allan V Kalueff
- Medical School, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, Russia; Neuroscience Program, Sirius University of Science and Technology, Sirius, Russia; Institute of Translational Biomedicine, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Institute of Experimental Medicine, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russia; Laboratory of Preclinical Bioscreening, Granov Russian Research Center of Radiology, Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russia; Surgical Technologies, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation, Pesochny, Russia Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russia; Laboratory of Biopsychiatry, Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Ana C V V Giacomini
- Postgraduate Program in Environmental Sciences, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil; Health Institute, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil; Medical School, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil.
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