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Analysis of Adaptive Progressive Type-II Hybrid Censored Dagum Data with Applications. Symmetry (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/sym14102146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
In life testing and reliability studies, obtaining whole data always takes a long time and lots of monetary and human resources. In this case, the experimenters prefer to gather data using censoring schemes that make a balance between the length of the test, the desired sample size, and the cost. Lately, an adaptive progressive type-II hybrid censoring scheme is suggested to enhance the efficiency of the statistical inference. By utilizing this scheme, this paper seeks to investigate classical and Bayesian estimations of the Dagum distribution. The maximum likelihood and Bayesian estimation methods are considered to estimate the distribution parameters and some reliability indices. The Bayesian estimation is developed under the assumption of independent gamma priors and by employing symmetric and asymmetric loss functions. Due to the tough form of the joint posterior distribution, the Markov chain Monte Carlo technique is implemented to gather samples from the full conditional distributions and in turn obtain the Bayes estimates. The approximate confidence intervals and the highest posterior density credible intervals are also obtained. The effectiveness of the various suggested methods is compared through a simulated study. The optimal progressive censoring plans are also shown, and number of optimality criteria are explored. To demonstrate the applicability of the suggested point and interval estimators, two real data sets are also examined. The outcomes of the simulation study and data analysis demonstrated that the proposed scheme is adaptable and very helpful in ending the experiment when the experimenter’s primary concern is the number of failures.
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Estimation of Reliability Indices for Alpha Power Exponential Distribution Based on Progressively Censored Competing Risks Data. MATHEMATICS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/math10132258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
In reliability analysis and life testing studies, the experimenter is frequently interested in studying a specific risk factor in the presence of other factors. In this paper, the estimation of the unknown parameters, reliability and hazard functions of alpha power exponential distribution is considered based on progressively Type-II censored competing risks data. We assume that the latent cause of failures has independent alpha power exponential distributions with different scale and shape parameters. The maximum likelihood method is considered to estimate the model parameters as well as the reliability and hazard rate functions. The approximate and two parametric bootstrap confidence intervals of the different estimators are constructed. Moreover, the Bayesian estimation method of the unknown parameters, reliability and hazard rate functions are obtained based on the squared error loss function using independent gamma priors. To get the Bayesian estimates as well as the highest posterior credible intervals, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo procedure is implemented. A comprehensive simulation experiment is conducted to compare the performance of the proposed procedures. Finally, a real dataset for the relapse of multiple myeloma with transplant-related mortality is analyzed.
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Optimal Plan of Multi-Stress–Strength Reliability Bayesian and Non-Bayesian Methods for the Alpha Power Exponential Model Using Progressive First Failure. Symmetry (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/sym14071306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
It is extremely frequent for systems to fail in their demanding operating environments in many real-world contexts. When systems reach their lowest, highest, or both extreme operating conditions, they usually fail to perform their intended functions, which is something that researchers pay little attention to. The goal of this paper is to develop inference for multi-reliability using unit alpha power exponential distributions for stress–strength variables based on the progressive first failure. As a result, the problem of estimating the stress–strength function R, where X, Y, and Z come from three separate alpha power exponential distributions, is addressed in this paper. The conventional methods, such as maximum likelihood for point estimation, Bayesian and asymptotic confidence, boot-p, and boot-t methods for interval estimation, are also examined. Various confidence intervals have been obtained. Monte Carlo simulations and real-world application examples are used to evaluate and compare the performance of the various proposed estimators.
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