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Lastrucci A, Wandael Y, Barra A, Ricci R, Maccioni G, Pirrera A, Giansanti D. Exploring Augmented Reality Integration in Diagnostic Imaging: Myth or Reality? Diagnostics (Basel) 2024; 14:1333. [PMID: 39001224 PMCID: PMC11240696 DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14131333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2024] [Revised: 06/06/2024] [Accepted: 06/18/2024] [Indexed: 07/16/2024] Open
Abstract
This study delves into the transformative potential of integrating augmented reality (AR) within imaging technologies, shedding light on this evolving landscape. Through a comprehensive narrative review, this research uncovers a wealth of literature exploring the intersection between AR and medical imaging, highlighting its growing prominence in healthcare. AR's integration offers a host of potential opportunities to enhance surgical precision, bolster patient engagement, and customize medical interventions. Moreover, when combined with technologies like virtual reality (VR), artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics, AR opens up new avenues for innovation in clinical practice, education, and training. However, amidst these promising prospects lie numerous unanswered questions and areas ripe for exploration. This study emphasizes the need for rigorous research to elucidate the clinical efficacy of AR-integrated interventions, optimize surgical workflows, and address technological challenges. As the healthcare landscape continues to evolve, sustained research efforts are crucial to fully realizing AR's transformative impact in medical imaging. Systematic reviews on AR in healthcare also overlook regulatory and developmental factors, particularly in regard to medical devices. These include compliance with standards, safety regulations, risk management, clinical validation, and developmental processes. Addressing these aspects will provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities in integrating AR into clinical settings, informing stakeholders about crucial regulatory and developmental considerations for successful implementation. Moreover, navigating the regulatory approval process requires substantial financial resources and expertise, presenting barriers to entry for smaller innovators. Collaboration across disciplines and concerted efforts to overcome barriers will be essential in navigating this frontier and harnessing the potential of AR to revolutionize healthcare delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Lastrucci
- Department of Allied Health Professions, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy
| | - Yannick Wandael
- Department of Allied Health Professions, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy
| | - Angelo Barra
- Department of Allied Health Professions, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy
| | - Renzo Ricci
- Department of Allied Health Professions, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy
| | | | - Antonia Pirrera
- Centre TISP, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Roma, Italy
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Obuchowicz R, Strzelecki M, Piórkowski A. Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging and Image Processing-A Review. Cancers (Basel) 2024; 16:1870. [PMID: 38791949 PMCID: PMC11120567 DOI: 10.3390/cancers16101870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2024] [Accepted: 04/28/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently becoming a leading field in data processing [...].
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafał Obuchowicz
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-008 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Michał Strzelecki
- Institute of Electronics, Lodz University of Technology, 93-590 Lodz, Poland
| | - Adam Piórkowski
- Department of Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Krakow, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
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Dahiphale SM, Potdar J, Acharya N, Jyotsna G, Saloni, Desale R. Congenital Anomalies of the Female Genital Tract: A Comprehensive Review. Cureus 2024; 16:e56753. [PMID: 38654788 PMCID: PMC11037924 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.56753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2023] [Accepted: 03/23/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024] Open
Abstract
This comprehensive review provides an in-depth examination of congenital anomalies of the female genital tract, explicitly focusing on the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) Müllerian Anomalies Classification. The classification system is crucial for standardizing communication and guiding accurate diagnoses in clinical practice. The review explores the diverse clinical presentations, etiological factors, and diagnostic modalities associated with these anomalies. Management strategies, ranging from conservative approaches to advanced reproductive technologies, are discussed in the context of individualized treatment plans based on the ASRM classification. The psychosocial impact of female genital tract anomalies is thoroughly examined, emphasizing the importance of holistic care and patient-centered approaches. Looking toward the future, the review outlines emerging research areas, including advances in diagnosis techniques, innovative treatment modalities, and genetic studies. It ultimately underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of physical and psychosocial dimensions, offering insights for healthcare professionals to navigate this complex landscape and improve the lives of affected individuals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Swati M Dahiphale
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND
| | - Jyotsana Potdar
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND
| | - Neema Acharya
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND
| | - Garapati Jyotsna
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND
| | - Saloni
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND
| | - Rahul Desale
- Radiodiagnosis, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research, Wardha, IND
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Żydowicz WM, Skokowski J, Marano L, Polom K. Current Trends and Beyond Conventional Approaches: Advancements in Breast Cancer Surgery through Three-Dimensional Imaging, Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, and the Emerging Metaverse. J Clin Med 2024; 13:915. [PMID: 38337610 PMCID: PMC10856583 DOI: 10.3390/jcm13030915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2024] [Revised: 01/25/2024] [Accepted: 02/03/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Breast cancer stands as the most prevalent cancer globally, necessitating comprehensive care. A multidisciplinary approach proves crucial for precise diagnosis and treatment, ultimately leading to effective disease management. While surgical interventions continue to evolve and remain integral for curative treatment, imaging assumes a fundamental role in breast cancer detection. Advanced imaging techniques not only facilitate improved diagnosis but also contribute significantly to the overall enhancement of breast cancer management. This review article aims to provide an overview of innovative technologies such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and three-dimensional imaging, utilized in the medical field to elevate the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Additionally, the article delves into an emerging technology known as the metaverse, still under development. Through the analysis of impactful research and comparison of their findings, this study offers valuable insights into the advantages of each innovative technique. The goal is to provide physicians, surgeons, and radiologists with information on how to enhance breast cancer management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weronika Magdalena Żydowicz
- Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, “Saint Wojciech” Hospital, “Nicolaus Copernicus” Health Center, Jana Pawła II 50, 80-462 Gdańsk, Poland; (W.M.Ż.); (J.S.)
| | - Jaroslaw Skokowski
- Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, “Saint Wojciech” Hospital, “Nicolaus Copernicus” Health Center, Jana Pawła II 50, 80-462 Gdańsk, Poland; (W.M.Ż.); (J.S.)
- Department of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences, Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych (AMiSNS), 2 Lotnicza Street, 82-300 Elbląg, Poland;
| | - Luigi Marano
- Department of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, “Saint Wojciech” Hospital, “Nicolaus Copernicus” Health Center, Jana Pawła II 50, 80-462 Gdańsk, Poland; (W.M.Ż.); (J.S.)
- Department of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences, Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych (AMiSNS), 2 Lotnicza Street, 82-300 Elbląg, Poland;
| | - Karol Polom
- Department of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences, Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych (AMiSNS), 2 Lotnicza Street, 82-300 Elbląg, Poland;
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Garbary 15, 61-866 Poznan, Poland
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Rubin JE, White RS, Boyer RB, Jotwani R. Obstetric anesthesiology and extended reality: an introduction to future uses of spatial computing in obstetric anesthesiology. Int J Obstet Anesth 2024; 57:103959. [PMID: 38057248 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2023.103959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2023] [Revised: 10/02/2023] [Accepted: 11/15/2023] [Indexed: 12/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- J E Rubin
- Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - R S White
- Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - R B Boyer
- Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - R Jotwani
- Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
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Haji-Hassan M, Capraș RD, Bolboacă SD. Efficacy of Handheld Ultrasound in Medical Education: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Narrative Analysis. Diagnostics (Basel) 2023; 13:3665. [PMID: 38132248 PMCID: PMC10742630 DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics13243665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2023] [Revised: 12/11/2023] [Accepted: 12/12/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Miniaturization has made ultrasound (US) technology ultraportable and, in association with their relatively low cost, made handheld devices attractive for medical education training programs. However, performing an ultrasound requires complex skills, and it is unclear whether handheld devices are suitable for the training of novices. Our study aimed to identify to what extent handheld US devices can be employed in medical undergraduates' and residents' education. We selected studies that evaluate the results obtained by students and/or residents who have participated in ultrasound training programs using handheld devices. The studies were included if they reported post-test (pre-test optional) achievements or a comparison with a control group (a group of experts or novices who underwent a different intervention). Twenty-six studies were selected, and their characteristics were summarized. Handheld ultrasound devices were used in training programs to learn echocardiography, abdominal, and/or musculoskeletal ultrasound. Statistically significant progress was noted in the ability of naïve participants to capture and interpret ultrasound images, but training duration influenced the outcomes. While ultrasound training using handheld devices has proven to be feasible for various body regions and purposes (e.g., better understanding of anatomy, clinical applications, etc.), the long-term impacts of handheld education interventions must be considered in addition to the short-term results to outline guidelines for targeted educational needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariam Haji-Hassan
- Department of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Louis Pasteur Str., No. 6, 400349 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; (M.H.-H.); (S.D.B.)
| | - Roxana-Denisa Capraș
- Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Clinicilor Str., No. 3–5, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Sorana D. Bolboacă
- Department of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Louis Pasteur Str., No. 6, 400349 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; (M.H.-H.); (S.D.B.)
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