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O'Shaughnessy M, Padgham AC, Clowes R, Little MA, Brand MC, Qu H, Slater AG, Cooper AI. Controlling the Crystallisation and Hydration State of Crystalline Porous Organic Salts. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202302420. [PMID: 37615406 PMCID: PMC10946969 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2023] [Revised: 08/18/2023] [Accepted: 08/22/2023] [Indexed: 08/25/2023]
Abstract
Crystalline porous organic salts (CPOS) are a subclass of molecular crystals. The low solubility of CPOS and their building blocks limits the choice of crystallisation solvents to water or polar alcohols, hindering the isolation, scale-up, and scope of the porous material. In this work, high throughput screening was used to expand the solvent scope, resulting in the identification of a new porous salt, CPOS-7, formed from tetrakis(4-sulfophenyl)methane (TSPM) and tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane (TAPM). CPOS-7 does not form with standard solvents for CPOS, rather a hydrated phase (Hydrate2920) previously reported is isolated. Initial attempts to translate the crystallisation to batch led to challenges with loss of crystallinity and Hydrate2920 forming favorably in the presence of excess water. Using acetic acid as a dehydrating agent hindered formation of Hydrate2920 and furthermore allowed for direct conversion to CPOS-7. To allow for direct formation of CPOS-7 in high crystallinity flow chemistry was used for the first time to circumvent the issues found in batch. CPOS-7 and Hydrate2920 were shown to have promise for water and CO2 capture, with CPOS-7 having a CO2 uptake of 4.3 mmol/g at 195 K, making it one of the most porous CPOS reported to date.
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Affiliation(s)
- Megan O'Shaughnessy
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
- Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials DesignUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Alex C. Padgham
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Rob Clowes
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Marc A. Little
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Michael C. Brand
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
- Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials DesignUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Hang Qu
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Anna G. Slater
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
| | - Andrew I. Cooper
- Materials Innovation Factory and Department of ChemistryUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
- Leverhulme Research Centre for Functional Materials DesignUniversity of Liverpool51 Oxford StreetLiverpoolL7 3NYUK
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Ding X, Luo Y, Wang W, Hu T, Chen J, Ye G. Charge-Assisted Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks with Inorganic Ammonium Regulated Switchable Open Polar Sites. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2207771. [PMID: 36799180 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202207771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2022] [Revised: 01/10/2023] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Surface open polar sites within the voids of porous molecular crystals define the localized physicochemical environment for critical functions such as gas separation and molecular recognition. This study presents a new charge-assisted hydrogen bonding (H-bonding) motif, by exploiting inorganic ammonium (NH4 + ) cations as H-bond donors, to regulate the assembly of C2 -symmetric carboxylic tectons for building robust H-bonded frameworks with permanent ultra-micropores and open oxygen sites. Diverse building blocks are bridged by tetrahedral NH4 + to expand distinctive H-bonded networks with varied pore architectures. Particularly, the open polar oxygen sites can be switched by altering NH4 + sources to tune the deprotonation of carboxyl-containing tectons. The activated porous PTBA·NH4 ·DMF preserves the pore architecture and open polar oxygen sites, exhibiting remarkably selective sorption of CO2 (107.8 cm3 g-1 ,195 K) over N2 (11.2 cm3 g-1 , 77 K) and H2 (1.4 cm3 g-1 , 77 K).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojun Ding
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Yilin Luo
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Wei Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Tongyang Hu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Jing Chen
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Gang Ye
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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Kuznetsova SA, Yunusov SM, Gak AS, Riazanov VI, Nelyubina YV, Barker R, North M, Zhereb VP, Khakina EA, Naumkin A, Lobanov NN, Khrustalev VN, Chusov D, Kalyuzhnaya ES, Belokon YN. Palladium Nanoparticles Entrapped In a Hydrogen Bonded Crystalline Organic Salt Matrix as a Selective Heterogeneous Reduction Catalyst. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Svetlana A. Kuznetsova
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Safar M. Yunusov
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Alexander S. Gak
- Moscow State University Faculty Of Material Science Leninskie Gory, 1/40 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir I. Riazanov
- D. Mendeleev University Of Chemical Technology Of Russia Miusskaya Square 9 125047 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Yulia V. Nelyubina
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Ryan Barker
- Green Chemistry Centre Of Excellence Department Of Chemistry University Of York, Heslington York YO10 5DD UK
| | - Michael North
- Green Chemistry Centre Of Excellence Department Of Chemistry University Of York, Heslington York YO10 5DD UK
| | - Vladimir P. Zhereb
- Siberian Federal University School Of Non-Ferrous Metals And Material Science 95 Krasnoyarskiy Rabochiy Pr. 660025 Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
| | - Ekaterina A. Khakina
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Alexander Naumkin
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Nikolai N. Lobanov
- Peoples' Friendship University Of Russia (Rudn University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Victor N. Khrustalev
- Peoples' Friendship University Of Russia (Rudn University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Denis Chusov
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Elena S. Kalyuzhnaya
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
| | - Yuri N. Belokon
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute Of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy Of Sciences Vavilov Street 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation e-mail:
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Song X, Wang Y, Wang C, Wang D, Zhuang G, Kirlikovali KO, Li P, Farha OK. Design Rules of Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks with High Chemical and Thermal Stabilities. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:10663-10687. [PMID: 35675383 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c02598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 51.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), self-assembled from strategically pre-designed molecular tectons with complementary hydrogen-bonding patterns, are rapidly evolving into a novel and important class of porous materials. In addition to their common features shared with other functionalized porous materials constructed from modular building blocks, the intrinsically flexible and reversible H-bonding connections endow HOFs with straightforward purification procedures, high crystallinity, solution processability, and recyclability. These unique advantages of HOFs have attracted considerable attention across a broad range of fields, including gas adsorption and separation, catalysis, chemical sensing, and electrical and optical materials. However, the relatively weak H-bonding interactions within HOFs can potentially limit their stability and potential use in further applications. To that end, this Perspective highlights recent advances in the development of chemically and thermally robust HOF materials and systematically discusses relevant design rules and synthesis strategies to access highly stable HOFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiyu Song
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Yao Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Chen Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Dong Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Guowei Zhuang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Kent O Kirlikovali
- Department of Chemistry, International Institute of Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Peng Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Omar K Farha
- Department of Chemistry, International Institute of Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
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Sinelshchikova AA, Enakieva YY, Grigoriev MS, Gorbunova YG. STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF HYDROGEN- BONDED ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS BASED ON NICKEL(II) 5,10,15,20-TETRAKIS(4- PHOSPHONATOPHENYL)PORPHYRINATE. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s002247662206004x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Li S, Shen Y, Yang W, Wang Y, Qi Z, Zhang J, Zhang X. A Photo‐Responsive Charge‐Assisted Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Network with Ultra‐Stable Viologen Radicals. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shi‐Li Li
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
| | - Yuan Shen
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
| | - Wen Yang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
| | - Yu‐Jie Wang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
| | - Zhikai Qi
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
| | - Jian Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
| | - Xian‐Ming Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry & Material Science Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan Shanxi 030006 China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan Shanxi 030024 China
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Yu S, Xing GL, Chen LH, Ben T, Su BL. Crystalline Porous Organic Salts: From Micropore to Hierarchical Pores. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e2003270. [PMID: 32930443 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202003270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2020] [Revised: 08/04/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Crystalline porous organic salts (CPOSs), as an emerging class of porous organic materials, combining the uniform microporous system and distinct polarized channels, have become a highly evolving field of important current interest. The unique ionic bond of a CPOS endows the confined channels with high polarity, making CPOSs distinct from other organic frameworks. CPOSs show many fascinating properties, such as proton conductivity and fast transport of polar molecules, which involve the interaction between highly polarized guest molecules and host frameworks. Substantial progress has been made in the synthesis and applications of CPOSs. Herein, an overview is provided to impart a comprehensive understanding of the link between the synthetic approaches and the resultant microporous structure, the structure-function correlation and the state-of-the-art applications of CPOSs. The enhanced mass-transport performance of hierarchically porous structure in combination with the intrinsic polarized channels of CPOSs is very promising to create new applications and contribute to a new research upsurge. The perspective to construct porous hierarchy within the crystalline porous organic salts is assessed and will open a new research avenue. In the conclusion, the current challenges on the synthesis, structural regulation, and applications of CPOSs and the future of hierarchically porous crystalline organic salts are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shen Yu
- Laboratory of Living Materials at the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Long Xing
- Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Li-Hua Chen
- Laboratory of Living Materials at the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China
| | - Teng Ben
- Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Bao-Lian Su
- Laboratory of Living Materials at the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China
- CMI (Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry), University of Namur, 61 rue de Bruxelles, Namur, B-5000, Belgium
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Wang B, Lin RB, Zhang Z, Xiang S, Chen B. Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks as a Tunable Platform for Functional Materials. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:14399-14416. [PMID: 32786796 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c06473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 290] [Impact Index Per Article: 72.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
As a novel class of porous crystalline materials, hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), self-assembled from organic or metal-organic building blocks through intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions, have attracted more and more attention. Over the past decade, a number of porous HOFs have been constructed through judicious selection of H-bonding motifs, which are further enforced by other weak intermolecular interactions such as π-π stacking and van der Waals forces and framework interpenetration. Since the H-bonds are weaker than coordinate and covalent bonds used for the construction of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), HOFs have some unique features such as mild synthesis condition, solution processability, easy healing, and regeneration. These features enable HOFs to be a tunable platform for the construction of functional materials. Here, we review the H-bonding motifs used for constructing porous HOFs and highlight some of their applications, including gas separation and storage, chiral separation and structure determination, fluorescent sensing, heterogeneous catalysis, biological applications, proton conduction, photoluminescent materials, and membrane-based applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Wang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, P.R. China.,Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, United States
| | - Rui-Biao Lin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, United States
| | - Zhangjing Zhang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, P.R. China
| | - Shengchang Xiang
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou 350007, P.R. China
| | - Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, United States
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