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Xu X, Zhou Y, Wang X, Jiang W, Qin L, Wang J, Yu H, Chen X, Shen X, Yin C, Mao Z. Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide on the Soil Microbial Community Structure and Growth of Malus hupehensis Rehd. Seedlings under Replant Conditions. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:6411-6422. [PMID: 36844530 PMCID: PMC9947989 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2022] [Accepted: 01/27/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Apple replant disease (ARD) is common in apple production, which seriously affects the growth and development of apples. In this study, hydrogen peroxide with a bactericidal effect was used to treat the replanted soil, and the effects of different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide on replanted seedlings and soil microbiology were investigated in order to seek a green, clean way to control ARD. Five treatments were set up in this study: replanted soil (CK1), replanted soil with methyl bromide fumigation (CK2), replanted soil + 1.5% hydrogen peroxide (H1), replanted soil + 3.0% hydrogen peroxide (H2), and replanted soil + 4.5% hydrogen peroxide (H3). The results showed that hydrogen peroxide treatment improved replanted seedling growth and also inactivated a certain number of Fusarium, while the Bacillus, Mortierella, and Guehomyces also became more abundant in relative terms. The best results were obtained with replanted soil + 4.5% hydrogen peroxide (H3). Consequently, hydrogen peroxide applied to the soil can effectively prevent and control ARD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Xu
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Yifan Zhou
- Huanghai
University, Qingdao, Shandong 266427, China
| | - Xiaoqi Wang
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Weitao Jiang
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Lei Qin
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Jian Wang
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Haijun Yu
- Haiyang
Fruit Industry Development Service Center, Yantai, Shandong 265199, China
| | - Xuesen Chen
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Xiang Shen
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Chengmiao Yin
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
| | - Zhiquan Mao
- State
Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and
Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China
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Verma JP, Singh V, Yadav J. Effect of Copper Sulphate on Seed Germination, Plant Growth and Peroxidase Activity of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.3923/ijb.2011.200.204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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