Galla MS, Kale NB, Kumawat A, Bora D, Shankaraiah N. Rh(III)-catalysed C-H annulation of
cis-stilbene acids with 2-diazo-1,3-diketones: facile access to 6,7-dihydrobenzofuran-4(5
H)-one and α-pyrone scaffolds.
Org Biomol Chem 2024;
22:3933-3939. [PMID:
38666426 DOI:
10.1039/d4ob00151f]
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Abstract
An efficient Rh(III)-catalysed C-H functionalization, tandem annulation of cis-stilbene acids using 2-diazo-1,3-diketones was devised. This protocol solely afforded 6,7-dihydrobenzofuran-4(5H)-ones using alicyclic diazocarbonyls via decarbonylation and α-pyrones with aliphatic diazo compounds. The chameleonic nature of cis-stilbene acid was observed with various diazo compounds by altering the additives. This synthetic method furnished good atom-economy and wide functional group tolerance, and also explained the use of carboxylic acids as a directing group. In addition, a mechanistic investigation of the catalysed reaction using ESI-MS, and the fluorescence properties of α-pyrones were well explored.
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