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Lin LY, Chang YS. Can Potted Plants Catch Mosquitoes? Applying Rare-Earth Luminescent Materials and Plant Energy to the Development of Innovative Mosquito-Trapping Potted Plants. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2023; 20:3368. [PMID: 36834063 PMCID: PMC9962482 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20043368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2023] [Revised: 02/09/2023] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Due to the global warming crisis, the spread of various infectious diseases is worsening, with mosquito-borne contagious diseases posing a significant threat. While many residential and public spaces contain plants, often for greening the environment and improving mental and physical well-being, the carbon dioxide released by these plants produces ideal habitats for mosquitoes. Considering the quality of life of urban residents and the development of health-related products simultaneously is an important topic. This study used diverse complementary techniques, such as energy-storing rare-earth luminescent materials, sustainable power generation using plant energy, blue light-emitting diodes, and environmentally friendly fermentation formula, to develop planting products with potential mosquito control functionality. The prototype design for this mosquito-trapping potted plant has been patented. The aim of this paper is to discuss the design principles adopted to improve the defects of existing mosquito-trapping designs, the green energy materials and techniques employed, the architecture configuration of the product prototype, and the test results. By integrating green materials and technology, the prototype can be self-powered without being plugged in to yield conspicuous energy savings. The results showed that the developed multi-function products, combined with the concept of energy sustainability, can improve global public health as well as individuals' physical and mental health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lung-Yin Lin
- Department of Industrial Design, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No.1, University Rd., Yanchao Dist., Kaohsiung City 82445, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Shing Chang
- Department of Business Administration, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, No. 129, Sec. 3, Sanmin Rd., North Dist., Taichung City 404, Taiwan
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Harsha G, Anish TS, Rajaneesh A, Prasad MK, Mathew R, Mammen PC, Ajin RS, Kuriakose SL. Dengue risk zone mapping of Thiruvananthapuram district, India: a comparison of the AHP and F-AHP methods. GEOJOURNAL 2022; 88:2449-2470. [PMID: 36157197 PMCID: PMC9483355 DOI: 10.1007/s10708-022-10757-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/06/2022] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Dengue fever, which is spread by Aedes mosquitoes, has claimed many lives in Kerala, with the Thiruvananthapuram district bearing the brunt of the toll. This study aims to demarcate the dengue risk zones in Thiruvananthapuram district using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and the fuzzy-AHP (F-AHP) methods. For the risk modelling, geo-environmental factors (normalized difference vegetation index, land surface temperature, topographic wetness index, land use/land cover types, elevation, normalized difference built-up index) and demographic factors (household density, population density) have been utilized. The ArcGIS 10.8 and ERDAS Imagine 8.4 software tools have been used to derive the risk zone maps. The area of the risk maps is classified into five zones. The dengue risk zone maps were validated using dengue case data collected from the Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme portal. From the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) values, it is proved that the F-AHP method (AUC value of 0.971) has comparatively more prediction capability than the AHP method (AUC value of 0.954) in demarcating the dengue risk zones. Also, based on the comparison of the risk zone map with actual case data, it was confirmed that around 82.87% of the dengue cases occurred in the very high and high-risk zones, thus proving the efficacy of the model. According to the dengue risk map prepared using the F-AHP model, 9.09% of the area of Thiruvananthapuram district is categorized as very high risk. The prepared dengue risk maps will be helpful for decision-makers, staff with the health, and disaster management departments in adopting effective measures to prevent the risks of dengue spread and thereby minimize loss of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- G. Harsha
- School of Fishery Environment, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Kochi, Kerala India
| | - T. S. Anish
- Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala India
| | - A. Rajaneesh
- Department of Geology, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, India
| | - Megha K. Prasad
- Department of Remote Sensing, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu India
| | - Ronu Mathew
- Department of Remote Sensing, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu India
- Kerala State Emergency Operations Centre, Kerala State Disaster Management Authority, Thiruvananthapuram, India
| | - Pratheesh C. Mammen
- Kerala State Emergency Operations Centre, Kerala State Disaster Management Authority, Thiruvananthapuram, India
| | - R. S. Ajin
- Kerala State Emergency Operations Centre, Kerala State Disaster Management Authority, Thiruvananthapuram, India
- Resilience Development Initiative (RDI), Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Sekhar L. Kuriakose
- Kerala State Emergency Operations Centre, Kerala State Disaster Management Authority, Thiruvananthapuram, India
- Faculty for Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), Centre for Disaster Resilience (CDR), University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands
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