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Zolfaghari MA, Arefnezhad R, Parhizkar F, Hejazi MS, Motavalli Khiavi F, Mahmoodpoor A, Yousefi M. T lymphocytes and preeclampsia: The potential role of T-cell subsets and related MicroRNAs in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Am J Reprod Immunol 2021; 86:e13475. [PMID: 34043850 DOI: 10.1111/aji.13475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2021] [Revised: 05/11/2021] [Accepted: 05/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Innate and adaptive immune systems have a crucial role in initiating and progressing some pregnancy disorders such as preeclampsia (PE), which is one of the pregnancy-specific disorders that could result in neonatal and maternal morbidity and mortality. The dysregulation of the spiral artery and inadequate trophoblast invasion lead to PE symptoms through producing various inflammatory cytokines and anti-angiogenic factors from the placenta. T lymphocytes play a special role in the epithelium and stroma of the human endometrium. CD4+ T helper (Th) cells, Th1/Th2, and Th17/T regulatory (Treg) balance mainly contribute to the establishment of a pregnancy-favorable environment. This review examined the dysregulation of some cytokines produced from T cells, the dysregulation of the transcription factors of Th cells, the expression of chemokine receptors on T cells, as well as the effects of some factors including vitamin D on the activity of T cells, and finally, the dysregulation of various miRNAs related to T cells, which could cause PE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Ali Zolfaghari
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.,Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Reza Arefnezhad
- Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Forough Parhizkar
- Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Mohammad Saeid Hejazi
- Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Farhad Motavalli Khiavi
- Medical Biotechnology Research Center, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.,Pasteur Institute of Iran, Department of Virology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ata Mahmoodpoor
- Department of Anesthesiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Mehdi Yousefi
- Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.,Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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Sukmawati, Sunarno I, Usman AN, Idris I, Arsyad MA. Low serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in severe preeclampsia: The need for early supplementation. ENFERMERIA CLINICA 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.07.166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Muyayalo KP, Huang X, Qian Z, Li Z, Mor G, Liao A. Low circulating levels of vitamin D may contribute to the occurrence of preeclampsia through deregulation of Treg /Th17 cell ratio. Am J Reprod Immunol 2019; 82:e13168. [DOI: 10.1111/aji.13168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2019] [Revised: 07/04/2019] [Accepted: 07/06/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Kahindo P. Muyayalo
- Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
| | - Xiao‐Bo Huang
- Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
| | - Zhu Qian
- Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
| | - Zhi‐Hui Li
- Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
| | - Gil Mor
- Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
- C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development Wayne State University School of Medicine Detroit MI USA
| | - Ai‐Hua Liao
- Institute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China
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