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Broutin A, K Bidi-Lebihan A, Canceill T, Vaysse F, Bloch-Zupan A, Bailleul-Forestier I, Noirrit-Esclassan E. Association between malocclusions and amelogenesis imperfecta genotype and phenotype: A systematic review. Int Orthod 2023; 21:100789. [PMID: 37494776 DOI: 10.1016/j.ortho.2023.100789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2023] [Revised: 06/19/2023] [Accepted: 06/24/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The aim of this systematic review (Prospero CRD42022323188) is to investigate whether an association exists in patients with amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) between occlusal characteristics and genotype on the one hand and enamel structural phenotype on the other. MATERIAL AND METHODS Reports up to May 2023 assessing occlusion of individuals with AI were browsed in a systematic search using Medline, Embase, ISI Web of Science, and the grey literature. Randomised control trials, case control studies, and case series specifying both occlusion, assessed by cephalometric or clinical analysis, and genotype or dental phenotype in patients with AI were included without any age limitation. Two authors independently selected the publications and extracted the data in accordance with the PRISMA statement. The risk of bias was assessed with the Critical Appraisal Checklists from the Johanna Briggs Institute. RESULTS Twenty-five articles were chosen from the 261 results. Most of the included publications were case series (n=22) and case control studies (n=3). Thirteen studies reported both a genotype (ENAM, FAM83H, FAM20A, DLX3, CNMM4, WDR72) and occlusal diagnostic. The methodological quality of the studies was moderate. All AI phenotypes showed an open bite (OB) rate around 35%, except mixed form. The other malocclusions were not often mentioned. No correlation between occlusal phenotype and genotype or AI phenotype could be identified in patients with AI, as most studies had short occlusal descriptions and small sample sizes. CONCLUSION OB malocclusions were more frequently reported in AI. This review highlighted the need for a more accurate description of orofacial features associated with AI, to better clarify the role of amelogenesis genes in the regulation of craniofacial morphogenesis and identify patients requiring orthognathic surgery at an early stage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alice Broutin
- Paediatric Dentistry Unit, CHU de Toulouse, University Toulouse III, Toulouse, France; Team IDEA: identification, environments et anthropometry, UMR 5288, CAGT - Centre for Anthropobiology and Genomics of Toulouse. University Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France
| | - Angélique K Bidi-Lebihan
- Team IDEA: identification, environments et anthropometry, UMR 5288, CAGT - Centre for Anthropobiology and Genomics of Toulouse. University Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France
| | - Thibault Canceill
- Inserm, In COMM (Intestine ClinicOmics Microbiota & Metabolism), UMR 1297, Toulouse, France
| | - Frédéric Vaysse
- Paediatric Dentistry Unit, CHU de Toulouse, University Toulouse III, Toulouse, France; Team IDEA: identification, environments et anthropometry, UMR 5288, CAGT - Centre for Anthropobiology and Genomics of Toulouse. University Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France; Competence Centre of Oral Diseases, CHU de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | - Agnès Bloch-Zupan
- Reference Centre of Oral Diseases, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Inserm U964, institut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire (IGBMC), UMR7104 CNRS-ULP, Strasbourg, France
| | - Isabelle Bailleul-Forestier
- Team IDEA: identification, environments et anthropometry, UMR 5288, CAGT - Centre for Anthropobiology and Genomics of Toulouse. University Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France; Competence Centre of Oral Diseases, CHU de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | - Emmanuelle Noirrit-Esclassan
- Team IDEA: identification, environments et anthropometry, UMR 5288, CAGT - Centre for Anthropobiology and Genomics of Toulouse. University Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France; Competence Centre of Oral Diseases, CHU de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inserm, UMR1297 I2MC, Toulouse, France.
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Adorno-Farias D, Ortega-Pinto A, Gajardo P, Salazar A, Morales-Bozo I, Werlinger F, Rojas-Flores S, Molina-Berríos A, Echeverría-López S, Jara-Sandoval J, Jara L, Urzúa B. Diversity of clinical, radiographic and genealogical findings in 41 families with amelogenesis imperfecta. J Appl Oral Sci 2019; 27:e20180359. [PMID: 30970114 PMCID: PMC6442841 DOI: 10.1590/1678-7757-2018-0359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2018] [Accepted: 10/14/2018] [Indexed: 04/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a group of enamel development disorders that alter the structure and chemical composition of the tissue. There is great variability in the clinical presentation; according to Witkop, AI can be categorized into 14 subtypes, which makes its diagnosis extremely complex. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to describe and determine the frequency of clinical and radiographic features and inheritance patterns found in 41 Chilean families diagnosed with diverse types of AI. MATERIAL AND METHODS We analyzed the clinical records, photographs, pedigrees and radiographs of 121 individuals recruited between 2003 and 2016. All of the information was included in a database that was analyzed using the application Stata 14. RESULTS The 72 affected individuals had average age of 16 years, and no sex association with the presence of AI was found. The most frequent clinical subtypes were as follows: 43% hypomature, 25% hypoplastic, 21% hypomature/hypoplastic, 7% hypocalcified and 4% hypocalcified/hypoplastic. The number of severely affected teeth was 22, which occurred in the patients with hypocalcified and hypocalcified/hypoplasic AI who presented the highest number of damaged teeth. Caries and periodontal disease were found in 47 and 32% of the patients, respectively. Malocclusions were observed in 43% of the individuals with AI, with open bite being the most frequent. Radiographically, the thickness of the enamel decreased in 51% of the patients, and 80% showed decreased radiopacity of the enamel compared to that of dentin. Autosomal dominant inheritance pattern was found in 37% of the families with hypoplastic AI, and autosomal recessive pattern was present in 56% of the other clinical subtypes, but more frequently in those affected with hypomature and hypocalcified AI. CONCLUSION Of the five clinical subtypes, autosomal recessive hypomature, autosomal dominant hypoplastic and autosomal recessive hypomature/hypoplastic AI were the most prevalent subtypes in this group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Adorno-Farias
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Departamento de Patología y Medicina Oral, Santiago, Chile.,U-Odontología: Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Orales Complejas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Ana Ortega-Pinto
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Departamento de Patología y Medicina Oral, Santiago, Chile.,U-Odontología: Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Orales Complejas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Paulina Gajardo
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Santiago, Chile
| | - Ana Salazar
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Programa de Magister en Ciencias Odontológicas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Irene Morales-Bozo
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Odontológicas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Fabiola Werlinger
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Odontológicas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Sandra Rojas-Flores
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Departamento del Niño y Ortopedia Dentomaxilar, Santiago, Chile
| | - Alfredo Molina-Berríos
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Odontológicas, Santiago, Chile.,U-Odontología: Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Orales Complejas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Sonia Echeverría-López
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Departamento del Niño y Ortopedia Dentomaxilar, Santiago, Chile
| | - José Jara-Sandoval
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Odontológicas, Santiago, Chile.,U-Odontología: Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Orales Complejas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Lilian Jara
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Santiago, Chile.,U-Odontología: Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Orales Complejas, Santiago, Chile
| | - Blanca Urzúa
- Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Odontológicas, Santiago, Chile.,U-Odontología: Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Orales Complejas, Santiago, Chile
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Moussally C, Fron-Chabouis H, Charrière A, Maladry L, Dursun E. Full-mouth Rehabilitation of Hypocalcified-type Amelogenesis Imperfecta With Chairside Computer-aided Design and Computer-aided Manufacturing: A Case Report. Oper Dent 2019; 44:E145-E158. [PMID: 30849013 DOI: 10.2341/17-241-t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND This case report describes the complete full-mouth treatment of hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) by chairside computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM). CASE SUMMARY After several years of interrupted dental care, a 17-year-old female patient presented with pain and also esthetic and functional discomfort. With loss of enamel and dyschromia affecting all teeth, the diagnosis was hypocalcified AI. Affected tissues were eliminated, gingivectomy with laser was performed, an indented jig was used to record the centric relationship during optical impressions, and 28 full ceramic crowns were created by chairside CAD/CAM in four sessions. The patient reported rapid pain relief and an overall improvement of well-being. CONCLUSION AI sequelae can be treated promptly and conservatively with chairside CAD/CAM, obtaining esthetic and functional results.
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Millet C, Duprez JP, Khoury C, Morgon L, Richard B. Interdisciplinary Care for a Patient with Amelogenesis Imperfecta: A Clinical Report. J Prosthodont 2014; 24:424-31. [DOI: 10.1111/jopr.12242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/30/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Catherine Millet
- Department of Prosthodontics; Faculty of Dentistry; Université Lyon 1; Lyon France
- Oral Manifestations of Rare Diseases Center; Hospices Civils de Lyon; F-69365 Lyon France
| | - Jean-Pierre Duprez
- Oral Manifestations of Rare Diseases Center; Hospices Civils de Lyon; F-69365 Lyon France
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry; Faculty of Dentistry; Université Lyon 1 Lyon France
| | - Christine Khoury
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry; Faculty of Dentistry; Université Lyon 1 Lyon France
| | - Laurent Morgon
- Department of Orthodontics; Faculty of Dentistry; Université Lyon 1 Lyon France
| | - Béatrice Richard
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry; Faculty of Dentistry; Université Lyon 1 Lyon France
- Department of Biological Sciences; Faculty of Dentistry; Université Lyon 1 Lyon France
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