Tabriz N, Tannapfel A, Griesinger F, Weyhe D. Chloroma of pancreas-initial manifestation of a secondary leukemia after stem cell transplantation case report and review of the literature.
J Gastrointest Surg 2013;
17:1331-5. [PMID:
23417741 DOI:
10.1007/s11605-013-2166-9]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2012] [Accepted: 02/04/2013] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Chloroma is an extramedullary solid tumor consisting of immature myeloid cells.
CASE PRESENTATION
We report a patient with painless jaundice 6 years after allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation because of an acute myeloid leukemia leading us to the diagnosis of a chloroma of the pancreas as the first manifestation of a secondary host leukemia.
DISCUSSION
A histological examination of unclear pancreatic tumors should be mandatory in patients with a history of leukemia. If surgical therapy is unavoidable because of stenosis symptoms or for histological proof, a resection should be avoided.
CONCLUSION
Bypass surgery can ease the symptoms and it allows timely curative chemotherapy or stem cell transplantation.
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