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Gültiken N, Gürler H, Yarım GF, Binli F, Tuncay M, Büyükbudak F, Gökçeoğlu A, Anadol E. Antioxidant and analgesic potential of butorphanol in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Theriogenology 2022; 190:1-7. [PMID: 35849850 DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2022.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Revised: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 07/07/2022] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the postoperative analgesic and antioxidant effects of butorphanol given in the preoperative or early postoperative period. Twenty-seven healthy female dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy were randomly divided into three groups as before surgery group (BSG, n = 7) received butorphanol 30 min before preanesthetic administration, after surgery group (ASG, n = 10) received butorphanol during the last skin suture and the control group (CG, n = 10) received no butorphanol. Pain was assessed with short form of the Glasgow composite pain scale (CMPS-SF). Serum concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase activities (GPx) were quantified by spectrophotometric methods to assess oxidative stress status. The pain score increased rapidly at 1 h after surgery and then decreased gradually towards to 24 h in all groups. There was no statistical difference among the groups in terms of CMPS-SF scores (P > 0.05). Serum concentration of MDA was lower in ASG than in BSG and CG from 1 h to 24 h after surgery. Serum activity of GPx was higher in ASG than in BSG and CG from 2 h to 24 h (P < 0.05). Serum activity of SOD was higher in ASG than in BSG and CG from 1 h to 24 h after surgery (P < 0.05). Serum SOD activity at different time points in ASG did not differ compared to preoperative level though it decreased significantly from 1 h onwards both in CT and BSG. The results indicate that single butorphanol administration either before or after the operation might not provide sufficient analgesia, however, it seems that it has antioxidant potential and may protect tissues by reducing oxidative stress when administered early postoperative period following ovariohysterectomy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nilgün Gültiken
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey.
| | - Hande Gürler
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Gül Fatma Yarım
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Firdevs Binli
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Müge Tuncay
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Fatih Büyükbudak
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Ayris Gökçeoğlu
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Elvan Anadol
- Laboratory Animal Breeding and Experimental Researches Centre, Gazi University, 06510, Ankara, Turkey
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KONDO Y, TAKASHIMA K, MATSUMOTO S, SHIBA M, OTSUKI T, KINOSHITA G, ROSENTEL J, GROSS SJ, FLEISHMAN C, YAMANE Y. Efficacy and Safety of Firocoxib for the Treatment of Pain Associated with Soft Tissue Surgery in Dogs under Field Conditions in Japan. J Vet Med Sci 2012; 74:1283-9. [DOI: 10.1292/jvms.11-0306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Yumi KONDO
- Merial Japan, Limited
- Merial Japan, Tokyo Opera City Tower, 3–20–2 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo 163–1488, Japan
| | - Kazuaki TAKASHIMA
- Animal Clinical Research Foundation
- Animal Clinical Research Foundation, 214–10 Yatsuya, Kurayoshi, Tottori 682–0025, Japan
| | - Satoshi MATSUMOTO
- Merial Japan, Limited
- Merial Japan, Tokyo Opera City Tower, 3–20–2 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo 163–1488, Japan
| | - Masahiro SHIBA
- Merial Japan, Limited
- Merial Japan, Tokyo Opera City Tower, 3–20–2 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo 163–1488, Japan
| | - Tomoko OTSUKI
- Merial Japan, Limited
- Merial Japan, Tokyo Opera City Tower, 3–20–2 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo 163–1488, Japan
| | - Gen KINOSHITA
- Merial Japan, Limited
- Merial Japan, Tokyo Opera City Tower, 3–20–2 Nishi Shinjuku, Shinjuku, Tokyo 163–1488, Japan
| | - Joseph ROSENTEL
- Merial Limited
- Merial Limited, 3239 Satellite Blvd. Duluth, GA 30096, U.S.A
| | - Sheila J. GROSS
- Merial Limited
- Merial Limited, 3239 Satellite Blvd. Duluth, GA 30096, U.S.A
| | - Candis FLEISHMAN
- Merial Limited
- Merial Limited, 3239 Satellite Blvd. Duluth, GA 30096, U.S.A
| | - Yoshihisa YAMANE
- Animal Clinical Research Foundation
- Animal Clinical Research Foundation, 214–10 Yatsuya, Kurayoshi, Tottori 682–0025, Japan
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Vettorato E, Bacco S. A comparison of the sedative and analgesic properties of pethidine (meperidine) and butorphanol in dogs. J Small Anim Pract 2011; 52:426-32. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01085.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Camargo JB, Steagall PVM, Minto BW, de Sá Lorena SER, Mori ES, Luna SPL. Post-operative analgesic effects of butorphanol or firocoxib administered to dogs undergoing elective ovariohysterectomy. Vet Anaesth Analg 2011; 38:252-9. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.2011.00609.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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Feldsien JD, Wilke VL, Evans RB, Conzemius MG. Serum cortisol concentration and force plate analysis in the assessment of pain associated with sodium urate–induced acute synovitis in dogs. Am J Vet Res 2010; 71:940-5. [DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.71.8.940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Clark TP. The Clinical Pharmacology of Cyclooxygenase-2–Selective and Dual Inhibitors. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2006; 36:1061-85, vii. [PMID: 16984827 DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2006.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Over the past decade, there have been several nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) introduced in veterinary medicine with an increased gastrointestinal safety profile consistent with a cyclooxygenase (COX)-1-sparing effect. More recently, an NSAID with additional 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) activity has also been approved for use. Although it is tempting to equate in vitro COX-2/COX-1 and 5-LOX inhibition to overall in vivo safety, the data do not support this approach. The true overall safety for any individual compound is based on its evaluation in laboratory margin-of-safety studies, reproductive safety studies, and blind multicenter field studies in client-owned animals. Therefore, when choosing a COX-2-selective or dual-inhibitor NSAID for clinical use, all in vivo data must be taken into account to understand comparative safety, and continued use must be based on the drug's performance in the individual being treated. Until head-to-head trials in multicenter blind studies are published, comments on comparative safety and effectiveness must be reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Terrence P Clark
- Department of Biology Research and Technology Acquisitions, Elanco Animal Health, A Division of Eli Lilly and Company, 2001 West Main Street, GL14, Greenfield, IN 46140, USA.
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