1
|
Ma C, Shen J, Qu C, Shao T, Cao S, Yin Y, Zhao X, Jiang Z. Enantioselective Chemodivergent Three-Component Radical Tandem Reactions through Asymmetric Photoredox Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:20141-20148. [PMID: 37639692 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c08883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/31/2023]
Abstract
Chemodivergent synthesis has been achieved in asymmetric photocatalysis. Under a dual catalyst system consisting of a chiral phosphoric acid and DPZ as a photosensitizer, different inorganic bases enabled the formation of two sets of valuable products from the three-component radical tandem transformations of 2-bromo-1-arylenthan-1-ones, styrenes, and quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones. The key to success was the distinct pKa environment, in which the radicals that formed on the quinoxalin-2(1H)-one rings after two radical addition processes underwent either single-electron oxidation or single-electron reduction. In addition, this work represents the first use of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones in asymmetric photoredox catalysis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chaorui Ma
- Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Jingyu Shen
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Chaofan Qu
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Tianju Shao
- Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
| | - Shanshan Cao
- Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
| | - Yanli Yin
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Xiaowei Zhao
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- Pingyuan Laboratory, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Yang Q, Wang B, Wu M, Lei YZ. Recent Developments in Direct C–H Functionalization of Quinoxalin-2(1H)-Ones via Multi-Component Tandem Reactions. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28062513. [PMID: 36985484 PMCID: PMC10052782 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28062513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2023] [Revised: 02/25/2023] [Accepted: 03/06/2023] [Indexed: 03/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The direct C–H multifunctionalization of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones via multicomponent reactions has attracted considerable interest due to their diverse biological activities and chemical profile. This review will focus on recent achievements. It mainly covers reaction methods for the simultaneous introduction of C–C bonds and C–RF/C/O/N/Cl/S/D bonds into quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones and their reaction mechanisms. Meanwhile, future developments of multi-component reactions of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones are envisaged, such as the simultaneous construction of C–C and C–B/SI/P/F/I/SE bonds through multi-component reactions; the construction of fused ring and macrocyclic compounds; asymmetric synthesis; green chemistry; bionic structures and other fields. The aim is to enrich the methods for the reaction of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones at the C3 position, which have rich applications in materials chemistry and pharmaceutical pharmacology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiming Yang
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
- Henan Key Laboratory of New Optoelectronic Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, China
- Correspondence: (Q.Y.); (Y.-Z.L.)
| | - Biao Wang
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
| | - Mian Wu
- Henan Key Laboratory of New Optoelectronic Functional Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Yi-Zhu Lei
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Utilization, School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553004, China
- Correspondence: (Q.Y.); (Y.-Z.L.)
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Sonam, Shinde VN, Rangan K, Kumar A. Selectfluor-Mediated Regioselective C-3 Alkoxylation, Amination, Sulfenylation, and Selenylation of Quinoxalin-2(1 H)-ones. J Org Chem 2023; 88:2344-2357. [PMID: 36735722 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
A Selectfluor-promoted oxidative coupling of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones with alcohols, amines, thiols, and selenols leading to the formation of C-O, C-N, C-S, and C-Se bonds has been developed. The protocol provided good to excellent (53-95%) yields of a wide range of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones decorated with alkoxy, alkylamino, alkylthio, and arylselenyl groups at the C3-position under metal- and photocatalyst-free conditions. The reaction is believed to proceed through a radical pathway. A broad substrate scope including bioactive molecules, mild reaction conditions, readily available coupling partners, high yields, scalability, step-economy, and metal- and photocatalyst-free conditions are the highlighting features of the method. The synthetic utility of the developed protocol was demonstrated by gram-scale synthesis, C3-alkoxylation of quinoxaline-2(1H)-one with natural alcohols, and synthesis of aldose reductase (ALR2) inhibitor and histamine-4 receptor antagonist in good yields.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sonam
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Pilani Campus, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Vikki N Shinde
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Pilani Campus, Rajasthan 333031, India
| | - Krishnan Rangan
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Telangana 500078, India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Pilani Campus, Rajasthan 333031, India
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Monreal-Corona R, Besalú E, Pla-Quintana A, Poater A. Photoredox catalysis leading to triazolo-quinoxalinones at room temperature: selectivity of the rate determining step. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:9330-9336. [PMID: 36254586 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01587k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The interest in the fusion product of quinoxalinone skeletons and 1,2,3-triazole units has greatly increased in recent years since they are known to be agonists of G-protein-coupled Niacin receptor 109A and inhibitors of the benzodiazepine and adenosine receptors. Here, we unveil the mechanism for the photoredox catalyzed synthesis of those scaffolds by means of DFT calculations. The calculations indicate that the rate determining step of this transformation is the attack of the in situ generated radical intermediate on the CN bond of the quinoxalinone species to form a new C-C bond. Predictive chemistry here reveals that the energy difference is so subtle, and gives the recipe of which substituents, sterically and electronically, can fit to perform the reaction at room temperature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Roger Monreal-Corona
- Institute of Computational Chemistry and Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Girona, c/Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69, 17003 Girona, Catalonia, Spain.
| | - Emili Besalú
- Institute of Computational Chemistry and Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Girona, c/Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69, 17003 Girona, Catalonia, Spain.
| | - Anna Pla-Quintana
- Institute of Computational Chemistry and Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Girona, c/Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69, 17003 Girona, Catalonia, Spain.
| | - Albert Poater
- Institute of Computational Chemistry and Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, University of Girona, c/Maria Aurèlia Capmany 69, 17003 Girona, Catalonia, Spain.
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Gao R, Wang F, Geng X, Li CY, Wang L. Visible-Light-Initiated Difunctionalization of Quinoxalin-2(1 H)-ones with Acyloxy Nitroso Compounds. Org Lett 2022; 24:7118-7122. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Runye Gao
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Fang Wang
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Geng
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, P. R. China
| | - Chuan-Ying Li
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Sun X, Qu C, Ma C, Zhao X, Chai G, Jiang Z. Photoredox Catalytic Cascade Radical Addition to Construct 1,4- Diketone-Functionalized Quinoxalin-2(1 H)-one Derivatives. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202201025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
|
7
|
Yan Q, Cui W, Li J, Xu G, Song X, Lv J, Yang D. C–H benzylation of quinoxalin-2(1 H)-ones via visible-light riboflavin photocatalysis. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01910d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
An efficient visible light promoted riboflavin-catalyzed direct benzylation of substituted quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones for the synthesis of various C3-benzylated quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivatives has been developed under mild conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiuli Yan
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
| | - Wenwen Cui
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
| | - Junxin Li
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
| | - Guiyun Xu
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
| | - Xiuyan Song
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
| | - Jian Lv
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
| | - Daoshan Yang
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry and Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
|
9
|
He Y, Yang H, Gao D, Ma J, Shao Y, An G, Li G. Visible Light-Mediated Metal-Free Decarboxylative Deuteration of Carboxylic Acid. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202111014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
|