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Deneke A, Gedefe M. Assessment of Level of Patient Satisfaction after Prostatectomy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Referral Hospitals in Addis Ababa. Ethiop J Health Sci 2021; 30:733-738. [PMID: 33911834 PMCID: PMC8047255 DOI: 10.4314/ejhs.v30i5.12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Benign Prostatic hyperplasia is a very common problem in aging men. TURP comprises 95% of all surgical procedures and is the treatment of choice for prostates sized between 30ml and 80–100ml. Open surgery is the treatment of choice for large glands (bigger than 80–100ml) and for those with associated complications that have indication for open surgery. Many literatures show that the overall patient satisfaction rate and clinical outcome of TURP for BPH are very good. The objective of this study was ‘assessing the level of patient satisfaction after undergoing TURP and TVP for BPH. Methods In this research, convenient sampling technique was used. The study design was prospective cohort study. Standardized questioner was prepared in English and later translated into Amharic. Information about demographic characteristics, preoperative data, intraoperative data, and immediate postoperative data were taken while the patient was in the hospital. At the first and the third months after the prostatectomy, patients were inquired on their level of satisfaction about their disease specific satisfaction on the urinary function and their sexual function. We used HCAHPS Measure of Patient Satisfaction Tool, to collect data and analyzed using SPSS version 18. Results A total of 89 patients were enrolled in the study among which 65.2% had undergone TURP. The rate of major perioperative complication was found to be low. Over half of the patients had postoperative hospital stay of three or less days. Majority of the patients were satisfied with the care given by the nurses (68.2%) and doctors (84.3%) with relatively higher physicians' care satisfaction level. More than 60% of the patients were highly satisfied with their urinary surgical outcome. With regard to hospital environment, around 60% of the patients reported that they were very satisfied with cleanliness of the rooms, bath rooms and the quietness of the rooms at night. Conclusions Both TURP and TVP have high level of patient satisfaction associated with low perioperative major complications. Therefore both can be recommended for patients with clear indications for prostatectomy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andualem Deneke
- Associate Professor of Surgery, Consultant in Urology, Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Ethiopia
| | - Mezgeb Gedefe
- Urologist, Menilik II Hospital; Addis Ababa Ethiopia
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2
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Subrata SA. Health‐related quality of life in patients undergoing TURP: Translating evidence into urological nursing practice. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF UROLOGICAL NURSING 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sumarno A. Subrata
- Doctoral Candidate in Doctor of Philosophy Program in NursingInternational and Collaborative Program with Foreign University Program, Mahidol University Nakhon Pathom Thailand
- Department of Nursing and Wound Research Center, Faculty of Health SciencesUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang Magelang Indonesia
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Choi E, Adams F, Palagi S, Gengenbacher A, Schlager D, Müller PF, Gratzke C, Miernik A, Fischer P, Qiu T. A High-Fidelity Phantom for the Simulation and Quantitative Evaluation of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate. Ann Biomed Eng 2019; 48:437-446. [PMID: 31535249 PMCID: PMC6928096 DOI: 10.1007/s10439-019-02361-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2019] [Accepted: 09/10/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a minimally invasive endoscopic procedure that requires experience and skill of the surgeon. To permit surgical training under realistic conditions we report a novel phantom of the human prostate that can be resected with TURP. The phantom mirrors the anatomy and haptic properties of the gland and permits quantitative evaluation of important surgical performance indicators. Mixtures of soft materials are engineered to mimic the physical properties of the human tissue, including the mechanical strength, the electrical and thermal conductivity, and the appearance under an endoscope. Electrocautery resection of the phantom closely resembles the procedure on human tissue. Ultrasound contrast agent was applied to the central zone, which was not detectable by the surgeon during the surgery but showed high contrast when imaged after the surgery, to serve as a label for the quantitative evaluation of the surgery. Quantitative criteria for performance assessment are established and evaluated by automated image analysis. We present the workflow of a surgical simulation on a prostate phantom followed by quantitative evaluation of the surgical performance. Surgery on the phantom is useful for medical training, and enables the development and testing of endoscopic and minimally invasive surgical instruments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eunjin Choi
- Micro Nano and Molecular Systems Lab, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Fabian Adams
- Department of Urology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Stefano Palagi
- Micro Nano and Molecular Systems Lab, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Anina Gengenbacher
- Department of Urology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Daniel Schlager
- Department of Urology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Philippe-Fabian Müller
- Department of Urology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Christian Gratzke
- Department of Urology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Arkadiusz Miernik
- Department of Urology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Peer Fischer
- Micro Nano and Molecular Systems Lab, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.,Institute for Physical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Tian Qiu
- Micro Nano and Molecular Systems Lab, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany. .,Institute for Physical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
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4
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Schoeb DS, Wullich B, Dürschmied D, Heimbach B, Heupel-Reuter M, Gross AJ, Wilhelm K, Gratzke C, Miernik A. [Treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in geriatric patients-use and limitations of existing guidelines]. Urologe A 2019; 58:1029-1038. [PMID: 31451881 DOI: 10.1007/s00120-019-0988-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The demographic developments of western society and the resulting increase in the number of very old patients in urology represents a challenge for the design of clinical studies and, consequently, recommendations of guidelines. While in internal medicine there is already a subspecialization with a focus on the treatment of elderly and multimorbid patients, in urology there is hardly any subspecialization into the problems of geriatric patients. Thus, using a case study as an example, the treatment decisions for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in geriatric patients are discussed. In addition the available evidence from the literature and guidelines are presented in order to assiste in daily management of geriatric patients with lower urinary tract symptoms and to critically discuss potential fields of application and limitations of the existing guidelines. In this context, we also examine the challenges when choosing a drug therapy and in deciding which of the many surgical options should be used.
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Affiliation(s)
- D S Schoeb
- Medizinische Fakultät, Klinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
| | - B Wullich
- Urologische und Kinderurologische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Krankenhausstraße 12, 91054, Erlangen, Deutschland
| | - D Dürschmied
- Medizinische Fakultät, Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland
| | - B Heimbach
- Medizinische Fakultät, Zentrum für Geriatrie und Gerontologie Freiburg, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Lehener Straße 88, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland
| | - M Heupel-Reuter
- Medizinische Fakultät, Zentrum für Geriatrie und Gerontologie Freiburg, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Lehener Straße 88, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland
| | - A J Gross
- Abteilung für Urologie, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek, Rübenkamp 220, 22291, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - K Wilhelm
- Medizinische Fakultät, Klinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland
| | - C Gratzke
- Medizinische Fakultät, Klinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland
| | - A Miernik
- Medizinische Fakultät, Klinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland
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Salako AA, Badmus TA, Onyia CU, David RA, Adejare IE, Lawal AO, Onyeze CI, Ndegbu CU. An audit of surgical site infection following open prostatectomy in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Afr Health Sci 2019; 19:2068-2072. [PMID: 31656490 PMCID: PMC6794519 DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v19i2.30] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Surgical site infections (SSI) are a potential cause of morbidity and increased cost of care after operations such as open prostatectomy. Objective To audit the occurrence of SSI after open prostatectomy at the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex (OAUTHC), Ile-Ife, Nigeria Methods A review of all patients who underwent open prostatectomy over a ten-year period (July 2005 to June 2015). Data analysis was done using the statistical package for social sciences version 21. Association between variables was determined using Chi-square or Fisher's exact test as appropriate. A p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results A total of 247 open prostatectomy surgeries were reviewed, with the patients' ages ranging from 43 – 91 years and a mean age of 67.0 ± 8.8 years. Elective procedures were 98.8% while the remaining 1.2% were emergency cases. There were 24 (9.8%) surgical site infections. The duration of admission of the patients with SSI ranged from 6 – 15 days with a mean of 9.5 ± 3.2 days, as against 4 – 9 days (mean of 5.0 ± 2.1days) for those without SSI. All the patients with SSI were successfully managed with no resultant mortality. Risk factors identified for SSI were emergency surgery (p=0.001), obesity (p<0.0001), diabetes mellitus (p=0.008), smoking (p<0.0001), pre-operative catheterization (p<0.0001), excessive haemorrhage (p<0.0001) and post-operative suprapubic bladder drainage (p<0.0001). Conclusion SSI is a recognized complication of open prostatectomy. Identified risk factors for its occurrence from this audit are emergency operation, obesity, diabetes mellitus, smoking, pre-operative catheterization, excessive haemorrhage and post-operative suprapubic bladder drainage. Age, approach to prostatectomy (retropubic vs transvesical), incision type (lower midline vs pfannenstiel), level of the surgeon, catheter type and modality of irrigation were however not significant risk factors for post-prostatectomy SSI in this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdulkadir A Salako
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
| | - Tajudeen A Badmus
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
| | - Chiazor U Onyia
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
| | - Rotimi A David
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
| | | | | | - Chigozie I Onyeze
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
| | - Chinedu U Ndegbu
- Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
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Prise en charge de l’obstacle sous vésical lié à une HBP chez les patients à terrain particulier et/ou ayant une complication. Prog Urol 2018; 28:868-874. [DOI: 10.1016/j.purol.2018.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2018] [Revised: 08/08/2018] [Accepted: 08/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Mantsiou A, Vlahou A, Zoidakis J. Tissue proteomics studies in the investigation of prostate cancer. Expert Rev Proteomics 2018; 15:593-611. [DOI: 10.1080/14789450.2018.1491796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Mantsiou
- Biotechnology Division,Biomedical Research Foundation Academy of Athens, Greece
| | - Antonia Vlahou
- Biotechnology Division,Biomedical Research Foundation Academy of Athens, Greece
| | - Jerome Zoidakis
- Biotechnology Division,Biomedical Research Foundation Academy of Athens, Greece
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Pichon T, Lebdai S, Launay CP, Collet N, Chautard D, Cerruti A, Hoarau N, Brassart E, Bigot P, Beauchet O, Azzouzi AR, Culty T. Geriatric Assessment Can Predict Outcomes of Endoscopic Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Elderly Patients. J Endourol 2017; 31:1195-1202. [DOI: 10.1089/end.2017.0325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Pichon
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Souhil Lebdai
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Cyrille Patrice Launay
- Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Neuroscience, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Nadine Collet
- Department of Geriatric Medicine, Haut Anjou Hospital, Château-Gontier, France
| | - Denis Chautard
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Arnaud Cerruti
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Nicolas Hoarau
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Eléna Brassart
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Pierre Bigot
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Olivier Beauchet
- Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Dr. Joseph Kaufmann Chair in Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | | | - Thibaut Culty
- Department of Urology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
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Sabetian G, Zand F, Asadpour E, Ghorbani M, Adibi P, Hosseini MM, Zeyghami S, Masihi F. Evaluation of hyoscine N-butyl bromide efficacy on the prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort after transurethral resection of prostate: a randomized, double-blind control trial. Int Urol Nephrol 2017; 49:1907-1913. [PMID: 28808847 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-017-1663-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2017] [Accepted: 07/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) is the most common treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Urinary tract catheter is inserted post-operatively which results in catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) in many patients. The purpose of this study was to assess the preventive effect of hyoscine N-butyl bromide on CRBD caused by a urinary tract catheter after TURP surgery in patients with BPH. METHODS Twenty-four and twenty-six patients in the treatment and control groups were enrolled, respectively. At the end of the surgery, slow intravenous injection of 20 mg hyoscine N-butyl bromide was administered to the patients of treatment group. The severity of CRBD was followed up at five different time periods and up to 2 h after surgery. RESULTS On arrival to PACU and after 30 min of injection, statistically significant less CRBD was seen in the treatment group comparing to the control group (P ≤ 0.05 and P ≤ 0.007). The total utilized meperidine dose during PACU stay and the time to discharge for the intervention group were significantly lower than those for the control group (P ≤ 0.0001) with no significant difference in adverse effects (P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Hyoscine N-butyl bromide could reduce the severity of CRBD related to TURP in patients with BPH and their need for analgesic consumption either. It shortened the length of stay in the recovery room. Regarding its availability and low cost, it can be an effective pain relief drug for CRBD discomfort related to TURP in BPH patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Golnar Sabetian
- Trauma Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Farid Zand
- Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Elham Asadpour
- Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
| | - Mohammad Ghorbani
- Torbat Heydarieh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydarieh, Iran
| | - Pourya Adibi
- Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | | | - Shahryar Zeyghami
- Department of Urology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Farzaneh Masihi
- Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
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Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate is Safe for Patients Above 80 Years: A Prospective Study. Int Neurourol J 2016; 20:143-50. [PMID: 27377947 PMCID: PMC4932640 DOI: 10.5213/inj.1630478.239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2015] [Accepted: 01/27/2016] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of age on the efficacy and safety of holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) for the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods: A total of 579 patients underwent HoLEP procedure performed by a single surgeon (SJO) between December 2009 and May 2013. The perioperative and functional outcomes of patients in the age groups of 50–59 (group A, n=44), 60–69 (group B, n=253), 70–79 (group C, n=244), and ≥80 years (group D, n=38) were compared. The Clavien-Dindo system was used to evaluate clinical outcomes. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax), postvoid residual (PVR) urine volume, and urinary continence were used to assess functional outcomes. Results: In this study, the patients ≥80 years had significantly higher presence of hypertension (P=0.007), total prostate volumes (P=0.024), transitional zone volume (P=0.002), American Society of Anesthesiologists scores (P=0.006), urinary retention (P=0.032), and anticoagulation use (P=0.008) at preoperative period. Moreover, the mean values of operation time, enucleation time, morcellation time, and enucleation weight were higher in group D compared with other group patients (P=0.002, P=0.010, P<0.01, and P=0.009, respectively). Patients aged ≥80 years had a longer hospital stay time (2.9±1.8 days) than other groups (group A, 2.3±0.7 days; group B, 2.3±0.7 days vs. group C, 2.4±0.7 days; P=0.001). All groups were similar in regard to the incidence of complications (Clavien-Dindo grade) post operatively (P>0.05). All the patients in the present study showed improvement in functional outcomes after HoLEP. By the sixth month, there were no significant differences in IPSS, quality of life, Qmax, and PVR among the groups (P>0.05). Conclusions: Compared with younger patients, the patients aged ≥80 years had a similar overall morbidity and 6-month functional outcomes of HoLEP. HoLEP is a safe and effective treatment for BPH among the elderly.
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de Lucia C, Femminella GD, Rengo G, Ruffo A, Parisi V, Pagano G, Liccardo D, Cannavo A, Iacotucci P, Komici K, Zincarelli C, Rengo C, Perrone-Filardi P, Leosco D, Iacono F, Romeo G, Amato B, Ferrara N. Risk of acute myocardial infarction after transurethral resection of prostate in elderly. BMC Surg 2013; 13 Suppl 2:S35. [PMID: 24267821 PMCID: PMC3851236 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2482-13-s2-s35] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a frequent disease among elderly, and is responsible for considerable disability. Benign prostatic hyperplasia can be clinically significant due to lower urinary tract symptoms that take place because the gland is enlarged and obstructs urine flow. Transurethral resection of the prostate remains the gold standard treatment for patients with moderate or severe symptoms who need active treatment or who either fail or do not want medical therapy. Moreover, perioperative and postoperative surgery complications as cardiovascular ones still occur. The incidence of acute myocardial infarction in patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate is controversial. The first studies showed an increase in mortality and relative risk of death from myocardial infarction in transurethral resection of the prostate group vs open prostatectomy but these results are in contrast with more recent data. Discussion Given the conflicting evidence of the studies in the literature, in this review we are going to discuss the factors that may influence the risk of myocardial infarction in elderly patients undergoing prostate surgery. We analyzed the possible common factors that lead to the development of myocardial infarction and benign prostatic hyperplasia (cardiovascular and metabolic), the stressor factors related to prostatectomy (surgical and haemodynamic) and the risk factors specific of the elderly population (comorbidity and therapies). Summary Although transurethral resection of the prostate is considered at low risk for severe complications, there are several reports indicating that cardiovascular events in elderly patients undergoing this surgical operation are more common than in the general population. Several cardio-metabolic, surgical and aging-related factors may help explain this observation but results in literature are not concord, especially due to the fact that most data derive from retrospective studies in which selection bias cannot be excluded. Subsequently, further studies are necessary to clarify the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in old people.
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