Theodorou G, Khomsi F, Bouzerda-Brahami K, Bouquet de Jolinière J, Feki A. Surgical management of a large postoperative vulvar haematoma following vulvar phlebectomy and ovarian vein embolization for vulvar varicose veins: A case report.
Case Rep Womens Health 2020;
27:e00225. [PMID:
32489909 PMCID:
PMC7262542 DOI:
10.1016/j.crwh.2020.e00225]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2020] [Revised: 05/20/2020] [Accepted: 05/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Vulvar varicose veins (VVs) are seen in 4% of women, most of them secondary to pregnancy and usually regressing spontaneously. The treatment of choice during pregnancy is conservative and symptomatic. Management of vulvar varicosities in non-pregnant women consists of various techniques, including phlebectomy, endovascular embolization or surgical ligation of contributing veins, sclerotherapy and, recently, conservative treatment with the venoactive agent MPFF (micronized purified flavonoid fraction). We report an unusual case of a large hematoma of the right labium majus following bilateral vulvar phlebectomy and embolization of the left ovarian vein. The patient was a non-pregnant woman, who underwent incision and drainage of this rare complication. At follow-up almost a year after this procedure the patient reported comfort and cosmetic satisfaction regarding her vulvar symptoms. A multidisciplinary team approach to vulvar varicosities is important, with the involvement of gynecologists, angiologists, interventional radiologists and vascular surgeons.
Vulvar varicose veins remains a uncommon disease with various treatments available, surgical as well as conservative
Serious complications after treatment of vulvar varicose veins have never been reported in the literature until today
We report a case of a large hematoma of the right labium majus following vulvar phlebectomy and ovarian vein embolization
The hematoma was successfully treated with surgical evacuation and the patient reported comfort and cosmetic satisfaction
Multidisciplinary team approach is essential in order to provide an optimal choice of treatment for vulvar varicose veins
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