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Influence of Lactobacillus (LAB) Fermentation on the Enhancement of Branched Chain Amino Acids and Antioxidant Properties in Bran among Wheat By-Products. FERMENTATION-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/fermentation8120732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to enhance the nutritional properties, including branched chain amino acids (BCAAs), through the solid-state fermentation (SSF) of wheat bran (WB) using lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The physicochemical properties, amino acid profiles, bioactive components, and antioxidant properties of raw and sterilized WB were compared with those of WB fermented with five different LAB strains. The highest level of BCAAs, isoleucine (Ile; 2.557 ± 0.05 mg/100 g), leucine (Leu; 7.703 ± 0.40 mg/100 g), and valine (Val; 7.207 ± 0.37 mg/100 g), was displayed in the WB fermented with Lactobacillus acidophilus (L.A WB). In addition, L.A WB showed the highest amount of total phenolic and flavonoid contents (2.80 mg GAE/g and 1.01 mg CE/g, respectively), and the highest Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (9.88 mM TE/g). Statistical analysis clearly revealed that L.A WB presented the highest abundance of branched chain amino acids as well as bioactive components. Overall, this study distinctly implemented the possibility of fermented WB with enhanced BCAAs for application in future functional food through experimental and statistical observations.
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Production of bread from doughs composed of high-pressure homogenisation treated flour slurries: effects on physicochemical, crumb grain and textural characteristics. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-021-00888-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Bader Ul Ain H, Saeed F, Ahmed A, Asif Khan M, Niaz B, Tufail T. Improving the physicochemical properties of partially enhanced soluble dietary fiber through innovative techniques: A coherent review. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2019. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.13917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Huma Bader Ul Ain
- Institute of Home and Food Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan
| | - Farhan Saeed
- Institute of Home and Food Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan
| | - Aftab Ahmed
- Institute of Home and Food Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Asif Khan
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology University of Agriculture Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan
| | - Bushra Niaz
- Institute of Home and Food Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan
| | - Tabussam Tufail
- Institute of Home and Food Sciences Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan
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Wei B, Cai C, Xu B, Jin Z, Tian Y. Disruption and molecule degradation of waxy maize starch granules during high pressure homogenization process. Food Chem 2018; 240:165-173. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.07.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2017] [Revised: 06/20/2017] [Accepted: 07/17/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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