郭 耀, 赵 巍, 黄 剑, 申 明, 李 思, 刘 诚, 苏 秀, 李 光, 毕 胜, 裴 国. [Targeted muscle reinnervation: a surgical technique of human-machine interface for intelligent prosthesis].
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi 2023;
37:1021-1025. [PMID:
37586804 PMCID:
PMC10435348 DOI:
10.7507/1002-1892.202304045]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2023] [Revised: 06/29/2023] [Indexed: 08/18/2023]
Abstract
Objective
To review targeted muscle reinnervation (TMR) surgery for the construction of intelligent prosthetic human-machine interface, thus providing a new clinical intervention paradigm for the functional reconstruction of residual limbs in amputees.
Methods
Extensively consulted relevant literature domestically and abroad and systematically expounded the surgical requirements of intelligent prosthetics, TMR operation plan, target population, prognosis, as well as the development and future of TMR.
Results
TMR facilitates intuitive control of intelligent prostheses in amputees by reconstructing the "brain-spinal cord-peripheral nerve-skeletal muscle" neurotransmission pathway and increasing the surface electromyographic signals required for pattern recognition. TMR surgery for different purposes is suitable for different target populations.
Conclusion
TMR surgery has been certified abroad as a transformative technology for improving prosthetic manipulation, and is expected to become a new clinical paradigm for 2 million amputees in China.
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