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Hosseini Aghdam S, Ghasemzadeh A, Farzadi L, Hamdi K, Navali N, Hakimi P, Baradaran-Binazir M, Nouri M, Fattahi A, Dittrich R. Growth Hormone: A Potential Treatment of Patients with Refractory Thin Endometrium: A Clinical Trial Study. Int J Fertil Steril 2022; 16:251-255. [PMID: 36273309 PMCID: PMC9627013 DOI: 10.22074/ijfs.2022.541389.1210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2021] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Growth hormone (GH) is a potential treatment in the assisted reproductive technology (ART) to improve endometrial receptivity and thickness. In the current study, we investigated the effect of the intrauterine administration of GH on the endometrial thickness (EMT) and ART outcomes in the patients with refractory thin endometrium. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this clinical trial study, women with a refractory thin endometrium and a history of one or more frozen embryo transfer (FET) cancellation who were referred to the infertility center of the Tabriz Al-Zahra hospital (Tabriz, Iran) and Milad Infertility Clinic (Tabriz, Iran) received intrauterine injections of GH every other day from day 14 of the menstrual cycle until the EMT reached ≥7 mm in addition to the routine endometrium preparation protocol. EMT was evaluated during the treatment and in the cases with EMT ≥7 mm, biochemical/clinical pregnancy was evaluated after embryo transfer. RESULTS Thirty-one women aged 35.29 ± 6.21 years were included in this study. The mean amount of EMT was significantly increased following the GH treatment (7.03 ± 1.23 mm) vs. before treatment (5.14 ± 1.1 mm, P<0.001). The EMT reached ≥7 mm in the 65% patients (20/31). Also, the embryo transfer resulted in pregnancy in the patients, biochemical pregnancy: 9/20 (45%) and clinical pregnancy: 7/20 (35%). There was a positive correlation between EMT on the day 13 of cycle (before the treatment) and the maximum EMT (r=0.577 and P=0.001). The EMT was statistically different on the embryo transfer day between clinically pregnant and non-pregnant women (7.18 ± 0.56 vs. 6.21 ± 0.72 mm, P=0.007). CONCLUSION The intrauterine administration of GH could be an appropriate therapeutic strategy for patients with refractory thin endometrium. This treatment could significantly increase the EMT as well as implantation and pregnancy rates in these patients (registration number: IRCT20210220050429N1).
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Affiliation(s)
- Soghra Hosseini Aghdam
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Alyeh Ghasemzadeh
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran ,P.O.Box: 5138665793Women’s Reproductive Health
Research CenterTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran
Emails:,
| | - Laya Farzadi
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Kobra Hamdi
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Nazli Navali
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Parvin Hakimi
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Marayam Baradaran-Binazir
- Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Mohammad Nouri
- Department of Reproductive Biology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Amir Fattahi
- Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Department of Reproductive Biology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran ,P.O.Box: 5138665793Women’s Reproductive Health
Research CenterTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran
Emails:,
| | - Ralf Dittrich
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of
Erlangen–Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
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2
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Diba-Bagtash F, Farshbaf-Khalili A, Ghasemzadeh A, Lotz L, Fattahi A, Shahnazi M, Dittrich R. Maternal C-reactive protein and in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. J Assist Reprod Genet 2020; 37:2635-2641. [PMID: 32803420 DOI: 10.1007/s10815-020-01924-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2020] [Accepted: 08/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Embryo implantation is accompanied by a potent inflammatory response, and a gradient of cytokines and chemokines produced by endometrial cells supports the embryo-endometrial interaction. C-reactive protein (CRP) serves as an early marker of inflammation and recent studies have illustrated that controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) could increase its levels. Interestingly, a high chance of pregnancy has been reported in women who had an elevated CRP level on the day of embryo transfer. It seems an elevated systemic inflammation in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle can increase the implantation and pregnancy rates. However, the results regarding the association of CRP with ART outcomes are controversial. Therefore, in this review, we aimed to describe how CRP levels change during a cycle of IVF treatment and which factors can potentially affect this pattern of change. Furthermore, the association of CRP with ART outcomes has been discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Diba-Bagtash
- Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
- Students' Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Azizeh Farshbaf-Khalili
- Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research Centre, Aging Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Alyeh Ghasemzadeh
- Women's Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Laura Lotz
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Amir Fattahi
- Women's Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
- Department of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
| | - Mahnaz Shahnazi
- Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
| | - Ralf Dittrich
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erlangen University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
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3
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Marciscano A, Francica B, Ghasemzadeh A, Theodros D, Nirschl T, Thorek D, Drake C. Non-Invasive Molecular Imaging to Elucidate Mechanisms of Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Blockade and Stereotactic Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Marciscano A, Nirschl T, Francica B, Ghasemzadeh A, Theodros D, Velarde E, Wong J, Thorek D, DeWeese T, Drake C. Does Prophylactic Nodal Irradiation Inhibit Potential Synergy Between Radiation Therapy and Immunotherapy? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Ashkani S, Rafii MY, Shabanimofrad M, Ghasemzadeh A, Ravanfar SA, Latif MA. Molecular progress on the mapping and cloning of functional genes for blast disease in rice (Oryza sativa L.): current status and future considerations. Crit Rev Biotechnol 2016. [PMID: 25394538 DOI: 10.3109/07388551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Rice blast disease, which is caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae, is a recurring problem in all rice-growing regions of the world. The use of resistance (R) genes in rice improvement breeding programmes has been considered to be one of the best options for crop protection and blast management. Alternatively, quantitative resistance conferred by quantitative trait loci (QTLs) is also a valuable resource for the improvement of rice disease resistance. In the past, intensive efforts have been made to identify major R-genes as well as QTLs for blast disease using molecular techniques. A review of bibliographic references shows over 100 blast resistance genes and a larger number of QTLs (∼500) that were mapped to the rice genome. Of the blast resistance genes, identified in different genotypes of rice, ∼22 have been cloned and characterized at the molecular level. In this review, we have summarized the reported rice blast resistance genes and QTLs for utilization in future molecular breeding programmes to introgress high-degree resistance or to pyramid R-genes in commercial cultivars that are susceptible to M. oryzae. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of the significant studies in order to update our understanding of the molecular progress on rice and M. oryzae. This information will assist rice breeders to improve the resistance to rice blast using marker-assisted selection which continues to be a priority for rice-breeding programmes.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Ashkani
- a Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia
- b Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding , Shahr-e- Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University , Tehran , Iran
| | - M Y Rafii
- a Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia
| | - M Shabanimofrad
- c Department of Crop Science , Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia , and
| | - A Ghasemzadeh
- c Department of Crop Science , Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia , and
| | - S A Ravanfar
- a Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia
| | - M A Latif
- c Department of Crop Science , Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia , and
- d Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) , Plant Pathology Division , Gazipur , Bangladesh
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Ashkani S, Rafii MY, Shabanimofrad M, Ghasemzadeh A, Ravanfar SA, Latif MA. Molecular progress on the mapping and cloning of functional genes for blast disease in rice (Oryza sativa L.): current status and future considerations. Crit Rev Biotechnol 2014; 36:353-67. [PMID: 25394538 DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2014.961403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Rice blast disease, which is caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae, is a recurring problem in all rice-growing regions of the world. The use of resistance (R) genes in rice improvement breeding programmes has been considered to be one of the best options for crop protection and blast management. Alternatively, quantitative resistance conferred by quantitative trait loci (QTLs) is also a valuable resource for the improvement of rice disease resistance. In the past, intensive efforts have been made to identify major R-genes as well as QTLs for blast disease using molecular techniques. A review of bibliographic references shows over 100 blast resistance genes and a larger number of QTLs (∼500) that were mapped to the rice genome. Of the blast resistance genes, identified in different genotypes of rice, ∼22 have been cloned and characterized at the molecular level. In this review, we have summarized the reported rice blast resistance genes and QTLs for utilization in future molecular breeding programmes to introgress high-degree resistance or to pyramid R-genes in commercial cultivars that are susceptible to M. oryzae. The goal of this review is to provide an overview of the significant studies in order to update our understanding of the molecular progress on rice and M. oryzae. This information will assist rice breeders to improve the resistance to rice blast using marker-assisted selection which continues to be a priority for rice-breeding programmes.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Ashkani
- a Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia .,b Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding , Shahr-e- Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University , Tehran , Iran
| | - M Y Rafii
- a Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia
| | - M Shabanimofrad
- c Department of Crop Science , Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia , and
| | - A Ghasemzadeh
- c Department of Crop Science , Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia , and
| | - S A Ravanfar
- a Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia
| | - M A Latif
- c Department of Crop Science , Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia , Serdang , Selangor , Malaysia , and.,d Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) , Plant Pathology Division , Gazipur , Bangladesh
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Ghasemzadeh A, Karami S, Saadat M, Mazaheri E, Zandipour T. P-482 - Effects of group counseling with cognitive-behavioural approach on reducing divorce children's depression. Eur Psychiatry 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s0924-9338(12)74649-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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Ghasemzadeh A, Saadat M, Mazaheri E, Karami S. P-856 - Self-esteem in iranian university student and it's relationship with academic achievement. Eur Psychiatry 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s0924-9338(12)75023-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Riyahi Alam N, Bakhtiary M, Oghabian M, Sarkar S, Ghasemzadeh A, Ghanaati H, Larijani B, Hamidy Z, Shakery N. Optimization of MR-Relaxometry for BMD-measurements and its Correlation with DEXA. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2007; 2006:638-41. [PMID: 17282263 DOI: 10.1109/iembs.2005.1616494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to optimize MRI conventional protocols for BMD measurements using MR-Relaxometry in systems not facilitated with special multi echo protocols. Since, cortical and trabecular bone separation can not be performed in DEXA, so the results might lead to erroneous interpretation of BMD values. One method for bone quality determination is MR relaxometry that derives R2(=1/T2), R2<sup>*</sup>(=1/T2<sup>*</sup>) and R2'(=R2<sup>*</sup>-R2). This study was performed by 1.5T MRI system(Picker Vista-Q800), an uniformity phantom(1.25gr/l CuSO4, with T2=200ms for calibration), a body RF-Coil, 7 normal, 7 osteopenia, 7 osteoporosis volunteers and Lunar DEXA system(DPX-MD). To determine R2<sup>*</sup>and R2, multi GE and SE protocols with different TE/TR were used. Then in phantom and in coronal section of femoral-neck, relaxation rates were compared with BMD. The slope of neperian-logarithm of signal vs. TE in GE as -R2<sup>*</sup>used for protocol optimization. Therefore, for phantom calibration, optimized GE parameters of TE=13.42/18/26.8 ms, TR=800ms and ST=8mm used for the measurement of R2<sup>*</sup>, while, the measurement of R2 required the optimized SE parameters of TE=30/60/90/120ms, TR=800ms and ST=8mm, with CV(R2<sup>*</sup>)=2.96%, CV(R2)=3%, respectively. In volunteers for SE, TE of 36/54/63/72ms and TR=800ms were used, while, for GE the TEs/TR were the same as those of phantom study. R2<sup>*</sup>and R2' showed a significant positive correlation with BMD, r=0.62(p<0.05) & r=0.62(p<0.05) respectively. Finally, in accordance with DEXA values, the results showed that MR-Relaxometry is a proper tool for BMD-measurements in femoral-neck. Also it may be used as a complement method for DEXA failure in BMD-assessments.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Riyahi Alam
- Medical Physics Department and Research Center for Science and Technology in Medicine (RCSTIM), School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran-Iran.
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Bakhtiary M, Riyahi-Alami N, Oghabian M, Ghasemzadeh A, Ghanaati H, Sarkar S. SU-FF-I-66: MRI Relaxometry BMD Measurements Using Conventional Phase Symmetrized Rapid Increased Flip Spin Echo and Standard Gradient Echo and Its Correlation with DXA. Med Phys 2006. [DOI: 10.1118/1.2240746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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