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Direct cell-fate conversion of somatic cells: Toward regenerative medicine and industries. PROCEEDINGS OF THE JAPAN ACADEMY. SERIES B, PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2020; 96:131-158. [PMID: 32281550 PMCID: PMC7247973 DOI: 10.2183/pjab.96.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Cells of multicellular organisms have diverse characteristics despite having the same genetic identity. The distinctive phenotype of each cell is determined by molecular mechanisms such as epigenetic changes that occur throughout the lifetime of an individual. Recently, technologies that enable modification of the fate of somatic cells have been developed, and the number of studies using these technologies has increased drastically in the last decade. Various cell types, including neuronal cells, cardiomyocytes, and hepatocytes, have been generated using these technologies. Although most direct reprogramming methods employ forced transduction of a defined sets of transcription factors to reprogram cells in a manner similar to induced pluripotent cell technology, many other strategies, such as methods utilizing chemical compounds and microRNAs to change the fate of somatic cells, have also been developed. In this review, we summarize transcription factor-based reprogramming and various other reprogramming methods. Additionally, we describe the various industrial applications of direct reprogramming technologies.
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Renal Function and Treatment Persistence with Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Japanese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Single-Center Experience. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.3999/jscpt.47.115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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3
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Erratum:Effect of Drying on the Frictional Properties of PVA Cast Gel. KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 2016. [DOI: 10.1295/koron.2015-0036er] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Structural Analysis of Precious Coral Carbonate Layers Using Synchrotron Radiation-infrared Rays. BUNSEKI KAGAKU 2014. [DOI: 10.2116/bunsekikagaku.63.593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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6
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Effects of Continuous Ingestion of Hesperidin and Glucosyl Hesperidin on Vascular Gene Expression in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) 2013; 59:470-3. [DOI: 10.3177/jnsv.59.470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Abstract
A microbeam analysis system has been developed at Tohoku University for biological applications. Spatial resolution of less than 1 μm has been achieved with a beam current of ~40 pA. In microbeam analysis of biological specimens, simultaneous measurement of structural and elemental properties is very important. Our system is applicable to simultaneous in-air/vacuum PIXE, RBS and STIM analyses. Typical results of biological application are shown.
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Abstract
A microbeam analysis system at Tohoku University has been improved in detection efficiency for application to single cell analysis. The system is applicable to STIM analysis and to simultaneous PIXE and RBS analysis. Sample preparation methods suitable for non-adhesive single cell analysis were developed and first results with the improved analysis system are shown.
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Abstract
A microbeam system has been developed for the analysis of single aerosol particles. Combination of PIXE, RBS and off-axis STIM methods enabled simultaneous analysis for hydrogen to metal elements. Aerosol particles were collected on thin polycarbonate film (~0.3 μm) resulting in good signal-to-noise ratio. Quantitative elemental correlation was measured for single aerosol particles. A total of 270 particles were analyzed and clustered into 4 groups. The analysis system reveals the chemical composition of aerosol particles and is a powerful tool for source identification.
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Preparation and Application of Mesoporous Bulk Silica with Optical Transparency Prepared by Cross-linked Polymer Templating. KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 2008. [DOI: 10.1295/koron.65.730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Phase Transition in Polyelectrolyte Hydrogels Driven by Formation and Destruction of Hydrogen Bonds. KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 2008. [DOI: 10.1295/koron.65.601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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1.23New clinical usefulness of distributional heterogeneity of washout rate by 123I-MIBG myocardial scintigraphy in patients with chronic heart failure. J Nucl Cardiol 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2006.12.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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1.14Mismatch area within non-infarcted myocardium using 123I-BMIPP/Tl-201 images might have improved left ventricular functional outcome after acute myocardial infarction. J Nucl Cardiol 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2006.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Rapid determination of bromide in seawater samples by capillary ion chromatography using monolithic silica columns modified with cetyltrimethylammonium ion. Talanta 2006; 70:190-3. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2005.12.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2005] [Accepted: 12/22/2005] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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17
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Catalytic dehydrogenation of aliphatic amines to nitriles, imines, or vinylamines and dealkylation of tertiary aliphatic amines over halide cluster catalysts of group 5 and 6 transition metals. J Catal 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2004.11.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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18
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Numerical and Experimental Evaluation of Ultrasonic Wave Propagation Characteristics at Contact Interface. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1299/jsmea.48.20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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19
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Evidence of sea water Boron in the lower layers of tropical woody peat. TROPICS 2004. [DOI: 10.3759/tropics.14.131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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21
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Characteristics of Biceps femoris and Longissimus thoracis muscles of five cattle breeds grown in a feedlot system. Anim Sci J 2003. [DOI: 10.1046/j.1344-3941.2003.00087.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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22
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URINARY 6β-HYDROXYCORTISOL/CORTISOL RATIO DOES NOT REFLECT IN VIVO CYP3A ACTIVITY IN HUMANS. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2001. [DOI: 10.2133/dmpk.16.supplement_98] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Emulsion Polymerization of Vinyl Acetate Using Poly (acryl amide) as a Protective Colloid. KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 2001. [DOI: 10.1295/koron.58.627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Visualized Polymers. Patterns Formed by Polymeric Systems. I. Surface Structure of Polymer Gels and Pattern Formation. KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU 1999. [DOI: 10.1295/koron.56.626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Abstracts. Acta Histochem Cytochem 1998. [DOI: 10.1267/ahc.31.143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Mechanism for Meat Tenderization and Acceleration of Meat Conditioning Induced by High Pressure Treatment. J JPN SOC FOOD SCI 1995. [DOI: 10.3136/nskkk.42.388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Interactions between Soy Lysophospholipid and Sodium Caseinate and Their Influence on W/O Emulsion. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.3136/nskkk1962.41.859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Effect of protease inhibitor “aprotinin” on reperfused ischemic myocardium. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1987. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2828(87)80482-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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36
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Effects of intraaortic balloon counterpulsation on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2828(86)80829-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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37
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Significant role of protease inhibitor, aprotinin in myocardial preservation in prolonged hypothermic cardioplegia. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1986. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2828(86)80630-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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38
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Change in the Triglyceride Level in Sea Urchin Eggs and Embryos During Early Development. (sea urchin egg/triglycerides/lipid metabolism/early development). Dev Growth Differ 1984. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-169x.1984.00525.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Changes in the Tenderness, Water Holding Capacity and Protein Extractability of the Broiler and Spent Hen Muscles during Storage. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1975. [DOI: 10.4327/jsnfs1949.28.509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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[EFFECT OF MITOMYCIN-C INJECTION ON LYSOSOMAL ENZYMIC ACTIVITIES OF YOSHIDA ASCITES SARCOMA]. GAN 1964; 55:447-9. [PMID: 14247594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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41
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43
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[Aortic valve surgery with artificial valves]. KYOBU GEKA. THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF THORACIC SURGERY 1963; 16:406-16. [PMID: 14031563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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[Audiology (1961)]. NIHON JIBIINKOKA GAKKAI KAIHO 1963; 66:548-53. [PMID: 13979453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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45
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Evolution of aortic valvular prostheses. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1963; 45:372-81. [PMID: 14031564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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Abstract
An analysis of the surgical management in relation to factors contributing to morbidity, mortality, and results in 90 patients having artificial valvular replacement for diseased aortic valves is presented. Twenty-four factors occurred in 15 patients which were responsible either alone or in combination for the deaths. These factors fell into five main groups related to the patient, the heart, the myocardial protection, the general body protection, and the valve. Most of these factors contributing to death are preventable. Therefore, the over-all operative mortality of 16 per cent should be materially reduced in the future.
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Surgical treatment of aortic valvular disease by prosthetic replacement. ANNALES DE CHIRURGIE THORACIQUE ET CARDIO-VASCULAIRE 1962; 1:798-801. [PMID: 14454656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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48
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[The use of rubber tamponade in sinus operations]. JIBI INKOKA OTOLARYNGOLOGY 1961; 33:801-4. [PMID: 13919136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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[Studies on the agglutination reactions of staphylococci isolated from various sources, especially on the relation between the results of slide agglutination test according to Akiyama's method and orgin of isolation, tye biological characters, and the phage types]. EISEI SHIKENJO HOKOKU. BULLETIN OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HYGIENIC SCIENCES 1961; 79:189-93. [PMID: 13918586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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50
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[Studies on the aerobic spore forming bacteria from skim milk powder. I. On the biological characters of strains isolated from skim milk powder]. EISEI SHIKENJO HOKOKU. BULLETIN OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HYGIENIC SCIENCES 1961; 79:195-9. [PMID: 13918584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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