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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Sanz Galeote E, Lassaleta Garbayo L, Benito Bartolomé F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Congenital heart defects with tracheal and bronchial stenoses: surgical treatment with extracorporeal circulation]. An Esp Pediatr 1999; 51:149-53. [PMID: 10495501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/14/2023]
Abstract
We present our experience with the surgical management of congenital cardiac defects when tracheal or bronchial stenosis is present. Concerning pulmonary artery sling, we think that it is necessary to correct the cardiac malformation and trachea-bronchial stenosis at the same time. After surgical correction, if the patient cannot be weaned from mechanical ventilation (10-15 days), it is mandatory to rule out the presence of tracheo-bronchial tree lesions in order to perform surgery without delay. The operation should be performed under cardiopulmonary by-pass at the same time as the surgical correction of the cardiac malformation. We believe that the best technique for localized obstruction is resection of the stenotic area, followed by termino-terminal anastomosis (one case in our patient group). However, when the length of the obstruction is longer, our election is to enlarge the stenotic area with pre-molded cartilage (four cases).
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Affiliation(s)
- G Cordovilla Zurdo
- Servicio de Cirugía Cardíaca Pediátrica, Hospital Infantil La Paz, Madrid
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Lassaletta Garbayo L, Sanz Galeote E, Leon L, Cordovilla G, Alvarez Díaz F. [The treatment of the tracheobronchial stenosis by extracorporeal circulation]. Cir Pediatr 1997; 10:70-3. [PMID: 9147469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Six children with tracheobronchial stenosis secondary to cardiovascular ring were operated with extracorporeal surgery. Three of them with pulmonary sling had a tracheobroncoplasty with costal cartilage, one with xiphoides appendix and another with pericardio. One girl 2 years old was operated resecting three tracheal rings and anastomosis end to end. The child that was operated with pericardio died with infection and sepsis three months after the operation. The other five are well five, four and two years after plasty.
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Moreno Granado F, Benito Bartolome F, Greco Martínez R, Alvarez Díaz F. [Surgical treatment of Fallot's tetralogy with hyperplasia or agenesis of the conal septum]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1997; 50:262-7. [PMID: 9235610 DOI: 10.1016/s0300-8932(97)73216-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The clinical evolution, anatomosurgical aspects, and postoperative evolution of a specific group of Fallot's tetralogy with hipoplasic or agenesic of the conal septum (representing a 7% of our Fallot's tetralogy cases) is presented. METHODS A total of 41 patients surgically corrected in our Service between February 1973 and December 1995 has been retrospectively studied. Ages ranged between 13 months and 13 year. Clinically all cases developed moderate or severe hypoxemia. In 43.9% of cases it was necessary to perform a palliative surgery at an age between 15 days and 4 years. RESULTS There was no hypoxemics spells. In the ECG we have found a QS in the aVR in 40% of cases. There was 7 deaths (17% of mortality rate). Four cases required reoperation. The clinical evolution, ECG, EKO, and hemodynamics findings are commented. CONCLUSIONS In this type of Fallot's tetralogy, specifically in those cases with a pulmonary artery ring of normal size, it is necessary to have a good preoperative diagnoses in order to perform a longitudinal ventriculotomy with right ventricular outflow tract enlargement. Also, it is important to be meticulous with the stitches in the closure of the ventricular septal defect with a patch in order to avoid the potential lesion of the aortic valve.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Cordovilla Zurdo
- Servicio de Cirugía Cardíaca Pediátrica, Hospital Infantil La Paz, Madrid
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Sanz Galeote E, del Cerro Martín MJ, Reinoso Barbero F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Tetralogy of Fallot: total repair in the first year of life]. An Esp Pediatr 1996; 45:609-13. [PMID: 9133226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Since the first correction of tetralogy of Fallot in 1955, the optimal age for total correction has been in continuous debate and remains a controversy. PATIENTS AND METHODS Here we present our experience with 44 patients with tetralogy of Fallot which was surgically corrected in the first year of life. In 37 cases total correction was achieved with the first operation. In the remaining 7 cases previous palliative surgery was performed. Details of surgical decision making, hemodynamic data and surgical procedure are described in detail. RESULTS There were 8 deaths (18.1% mortality rate). There were no deaths in the last 24 consecutive cases. Complications, need for reoperation and long-term follow-up of the 36 survivors are discussed. CONCLUSIONS After a detailed analysis of both results and follow-up, our surgical criteria is described, with the intention of performing palliative surgery in only a restricted number of cases of tetralogy of Fallot where the anatomy is unfavorable for total correction with a single intervention.
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Alvarez Díaz F, Cabo Salvador J, Cordovilla Zurdo G, Sanz Galeote E, Vargas R, Moreno Granados F, de Miguel del Campo E. [Technical innovations in total extracardiac cavo-pulmonary connection in Fontan-type operation. An experimental study and first 2 operated clinical cases with excellent immediate results]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1995; 48:812-9. [PMID: 8685503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Three technical modalities are presented with total extracardiac cava-pulmonary connection, with bidirectional Glenn, as coverage of this type of extracardiac connection for all types of cardiopathies suitable for Fontan type correction. METHODS Development of an experimental protocol for the perfecting of the three technical variants tested: "Tunnel from inferior cava to right pulmonary artery by means of right atrial wall and vascularized pericardium", "Tunnel from inferior cava to the trunk of the pulmonary artery with or without pulmonary valve with P.T.F.E. hemiconduit" and "Tunnel from inferior cava to the pulmonary graft as a artery with P.T.F.E. graft as a hemiconduit". RESULTS The first two clinical cases operated on using the third technical variant are presented. Both cases evolved during immediate postoperative period with a very favourable hemodynamic response, with pressures at conduit and P.A. level of 10-12 mmHg, normal cardiac output and sinus rhythm. The later clinical evolution in both cases is very satisfactory. The five cases published by Laschinger with this same technique showed a very favourable evolution during the immediate postoperative period and later. CONCLUSION The technical facility of its performance, the slight traumatism of this surgery, the important technical advantages with respect to the total cava-pulmonary intraauricular connection and the good initial hemodynamic results make us consider the total extracardiac cava-pulmonary connection as an important contribution in this type of surgery. It is clear that time and greater clinical experience with this type of connection is required for the correct evaluation of all and each one of the numerous theoretical advantages shown and in order to detect possible disadvantages.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Alvarez Díaz
- Servicio de Cirugía Cardíaca Infantil, Hospital La Paz, Madrid
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Sanz Galeote E, Moreno Granados F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Vascular rings of aortic origin: the surgical experience in 43 cases]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1994; 47:468-75. [PMID: 8090974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES Aortic vascular rings can produce compression and obstruction in the airway and/or esophagus early surgical treatment in the first days or months of life. The reported incidence range between 0.3-0.6% with an 0.5% in our series. The following is a retrospective analysis with clinical, radiological and angiocardiographic study of the patients operated on in our service with the diagnosis of aortic vascular ring focused on the surgical results. METHODS A total of 43 children with ages ranging between 21 days and 10 years (mean age 17 months) underwent surgical treatment for aortic vascular ring, during the period between january 68 and january 94. Clinically, 74% had stridor, 27.4% gastroesophageal reflux, 34% pulmonary infection, 14% respiratory insufficiency with mechanical ventilation, 12% heart failure, 9% dysphagia, 2% crisis of bronchospasm and 2% tracheomalacia that require tracheotomy prior to surgical correction. Diagnosis was made by esophagogram 86% of the cases. Aortography as the late diagnosis method or for election to surgical approach was made in 85% of the cases. In 42% were double aortic arch, 32% anomalous right subclavian artery and 25% right aortic arch with left ductal ligamentum. RESULTS Reoperation was performed in 4 cases. Two early (1 case for hemorrhage, 1 case for phrenic paralysis requiring diaphragmatic plication), and two late reoperations (1 aortopexy, 1 tracheal termino-terminal anastomosis) at 2 and 13 months respectively. Hospital mortality was 1 case (2%) with 1 additional late death (2%). Follow-up was performed in the remaining 39 cases with a mean of 11 years (ranging between 1 and 25 years. Thirty seven of 41 patients alive asymptomatic (90%). CONCLUSIONS Due to a low mortality rate (2.3%) not related with the age of the patient at the moment of the surgical procedure based in our experience, we conclude that it is very important to perform both, early diagnosis and surgical treatment in order to avoid the potential residual lesion on the airway caused by tracheo-broncho malacia, in order to avoid the deleterious effect on the results both at early and later follow-up.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Cordovilla Zurdo
- Servicio de Cirugía Cardiovascular Infantil, Hospital Infantil La Paz, Madrid
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Zafra Anta M, Moreno Granado F, Calvo Rey C, Fernández Ruiz A, Rey del Castillo C, Cordovilla Zurdo G, Alvarez Díaz F. [Long-term results of surgical management of congenital aortic stenosis]. An Esp Pediatr 1993; 38:213-9. [PMID: 8460837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
This retrospective study and review of the literature was undertaken to assess the long term results of valvotomy in congenital aortic stenosis (AS). One hundred and seven patients, aged between 14 days and 15 years (mean: 6.2 years), were operated on between 1966 and 1989. Thirty-three cases had valvular AS, 48 discrete subvalvular AS, 10 supravalvular AS and 16 combined AS. Thirty-three patients had associated cardiac anomalies. The surgical mortality was 6.5% (3.5% in children over 2 years of age). Three patients were lost. Ninety-seven patients had a follow-up period between 6 months and 16 years (mean: 5.4 years) with an actuarial survival of 95% at the age of 15 years. There were adverse events in 39 patients: AS, aortic regurgitation, bacterial endocarditis, third-degree heart block. Thirteen patients required re-operation and 4 balloon valvuloplasty; the late mortality was 5%. We conclude that this surgery has a low surgical mortality, but must be considered as palliative in most cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Zafra Anta
- Servicio de Cardiología Pediátrica, Hospital Infantil La Paz, Madrid
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Sanz Galeote E, Alvarez Díaz F. [Left subclavian-pulmonary trunk fistula with a vascular prosthesis as palliative treatment in Fallot conditions]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1991; 44:184-9. [PMID: 1710812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
In this paper, our experience with a new systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt: subclavian-pulmonary artery trunk shunt with PTFE (central shunt) is presented. Between November 1985 and March 1990 this central shunt was employed in 8 children with ages ranged between 4 days and 3 years, and weights between 2 and 12 kg. Diagnosis were Fallot's tetralogy in three; pulmonary atresia with intact septum in three; complete AV canal and Fallot's tetralogy in one, and univentricular heart and pulmonary atresia in 1 patient. There were no surgical deaths. Hospital mortality was present in 1 case (AV canal and Fallotś tetralogy) at the moment of reoperation 1 month later. Follow-up ranged between 2 and 46 months. One case, pulmonary atresia with intact septum, has undergone total correction. The remainder 6 cases are in good situation with O2 saturation above 70%. This central shunt has the advantages to provide a bidirectional blood flow to both pulmonary branches avoiding the risk of direct damage in the pulmonary arteries found with the conventional aorto-pulmonary shunts.
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Moreno Granado F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Anatomy and surgical implications of incomplete forms of atrioventricular septal defects]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1989; 42:105-11. [PMID: 2781097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
We present an anatomic intraoperative study of 93 consecutive operated cases with an ostium primum defect. The type of the ostium primum, size of interauricular defect, position of the coronary sinus, tricuspid valve, mitral valve and subvalvular apparatus, are analyzed. Inside the mitral valve apparatus, the size, form, type and number of clefts are described as well as septal valve anomalies. We point out the importance of performing a detailed and fast anatomic study within a surgical protocol to obtain the optimal anatomic correction of the cardiopathy.
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Gordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Moreno Granados F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Surgery of symptomatic interauricular communication in the first year of life]. An Esp Pediatr 1988; 29:94-8. [PMID: 3056156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Symptomatic atrial septal defect (ASD) is rare in infancy and even more is symptomatic ASD requiring surgery at that age (13.7% and 3.7% respectively in our series). Our experience on surgery for symptomatic ASD in infancy with 6 cases out of 161 consecutive ASD surgically corrected during an experience of 17 years is presented. Ages ranged between 5 and 11 months (9.5 +/- 2.5 months) and weight between 4 and 6.400 kg (5.3 +/- 0.8 kg). In all cardiomegally was present with cardiothoracic ratio between 0.6 and 0.7 in 4 and over 0.7 in the remainder two cases. Isolated ASD was present in 3 cases, associated partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage ein 3 and additional ventricular septal defect in one. Mortality was present in one case due to hypoplasia of the left ventricular cavity. Follow up ranged between 30 and 156 months with a cumulative follow up of 442 months, mean 88.4 +/- 50.8 months/patient. Clinically all are asymptomatic without medication. Clinical and hemodynamic data file, surgery complications and possible risk factors for development symptomatology in the ASD in infancy are widely commented.
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, García Aguado A, Pérez Rodríguez J, Gamallo Amat C, Alvarez Díaz F. [Changes in the surgical approach to the management of aortic coarctation or hypoplasia with interventricular communication]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1988; 41:92-6. [PMID: 3368620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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Moreno Granado F, García Aguado A, Benito F, Fernández A, Burgueros M, Alvarez Díaz F, Cordobilla G. [Therapeutic embolization via catheterization of a Blalock-Taussig fistula]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1988; 41:62-5. [PMID: 3353567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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Rivilla Parra F, Sanz Galeote E, Cordovilla Zorita G, Alvarez Díaz F. [Vascular rings]. An Esp Pediatr 1987; 27:292-6. [PMID: 3426023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
30 patients with vascular rings operated between 1966 and 1985 are described. Age, sex and symptomatology are studied. Nineteen had a double aortic arch, 9 cases had anomalous subclavian artery, 6 patients had right aortic arch with ductus or ligamentum arteriosum, 1 patient had pulmonary artery sling and 1 patient had right aortic arch and ductus arteriosus and anomalous subclavian artery. Associated congenital malformations were seen in 8 (27%) patients. Basic surgical procedures include a left thoracotomy, identification of the aortic arch anatomy and division of anomalous ring. The aortic arch malformations have a good prognosis with early diagnosis ans surgical treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Rivilla Parra
- Servicio de Cirugía Cardiovascular Infantil, Hospital Infantil La Paz, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Fantidis P, Gutiérrez Beleño M, Fernández Ruiz A, Alvarez Díaz F. [Surgery of partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage with intact interauricular septum]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1987; 40:129-33. [PMID: 3575841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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Cordovilla G, Cabo J, Benito F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Surgical correction, by transtricuspid auricular approach, of limited infundibular pulmonary stenosis with or without interventricular communication]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1986; 39:61-5. [PMID: 3704260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Cabo Salvador J, Greco Martínez R, Gascó García C, Hawkins Carrasco F, Moreno Granado F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Cardiac surgery in the neonatal period. 17 years' experience]. An Esp Pediatr 1986; 24:35-43. [PMID: 3963643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Although the mortality rate with cardiac surgery in the neonatal period has decreased in the last years, due to the development of the neonatal intensive care units and the routinary use of prostaglandins, it remains higher than in whatever other ages. Since october 1967 to may 1984, 321 consecutive cases were operated on. Ages ranged between 12 hours and 31 days. In 301 cases closed cardiac surgery was performed, and cardiopulmonary bypass was employed in the remaining 20 cases. Taking off the mortality rate by periods of time, first (1968-1974), second (1975-1979), third (1980-1984), and by surgical groups (closed and open heart surgery) we found a statistically significant decrease in the mortality rate comparing the results over the time with the current period (1980-1984) having 114 cases of closed surgery and a 27% of mortality rate and 11 cases of open heart surgery with 2 deaths, 18% of mortality rate. Follow up was possible in 184 out of the 203 survivors, representing a 91% with a range between 3 month a 15 years. Medical and surgical management and long term follow up is described.
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Fantidis P, Cabo Salvador J, Fernández Rúiz MA, Gamallo Amat C, Pérez Martínez V, Concha Rúiz M, Alvarez Díaz F. A new surgical technique for orthoterminal correction: experimental development. Ann Thorac Surg 1985; 39:450-5. [PMID: 3994446 DOI: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)61955-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A new technique is presented for surgical correction of tricuspid atresia, univentricular heart, pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum and hypoplastic ventricle, and hypoplastic left heart syndrome. The procedure consists of an angled right atriotomy, creation of an interatrial septal defect and a right neoatrium that is anastomosed to the pulmonary artery, and creation of a left neoatrium communicating with the left atrium through the interatrial septal defect. The technique was evaluated in 28 mongrel dogs. In 15 of these experimental procedures, the objective was to acquire skill in performing the technique. In the remaining 13, the procedure was executed with cardiopulmonary bypass. Hemodynamic studies were made at 30, 60, 120, and 180 minutes after operation. The results and advantages of the procedure are discussed. We consider it feasible for clinical application.
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Cordovilla G, Malo P, Cabo J, Greco R, Alvarado F, Colón T, Alvarez Díaz F. [Total abnormal pulmonary venous drainage: surgical treatment, results and postoperative follow-up]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1985; 38:50-9. [PMID: 3983443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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Moreno F, García Aguado A, Casillas M, García Girón J, Cabo J, Alvarez Díaz F. [Congenital defect of the left pericardium with herniation of the left atrial appendage and part of the left ventricle. Presentation of a case and review of the literature]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1984; 37:448-52. [PMID: 6522778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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20
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Moreno Granado F, Alvarez Díaz F, Aguas Benito F, Pérez Martínez V, Cordobilla Zurdo G. [Regurgitation of the original aortic valve. A late complication of "anatomical" correction of transposition of the great arteries]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1984; 37:359-61. [PMID: 6494545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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21
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Fantidis P, Cabo Salvador J, Fernández Ruiz MA, Gamallo Amat C, Pérez Martínez V, Concha Ruiz M, Alvarez Díaz F. [New surgical technic for orthoterminal correction. Experimental development]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1984; 37:347-53. [PMID: 6494544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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Cordovilla Zurdo G, Ferreiros Mur M, Sanz Galeote E, Burgueros Valero M, Rivas Pérez A, García García S, Quero Jiménez J, Alvarez Díaz F. [Surgical treatment of congenital cardiopathies in the 1st year of life: experience in 893 treated cases]. Arch Inst Cardiol Mex 1980; 50:679-689. [PMID: 7469610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
We present a study of 893 infants treated surgically, of ages from 30 hours to 12 months old, with a global mortality rate of 23.1%. In 37.6% of the cases, a total correction of cardiopathy was reached, using closed techniques in 25.9% and open-heart surgery in 11.7%. Palliative techniques wer chosen in 62.3% of the patients. The highest mortality corresponds to those patients under one month old (40%), decreasing to 14% in the 7-12 month old group. Surgical indications and techniques used are commented in each group of cardiopathies, making special reference to post surgical care.
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Mirabent González F, Fernández Alba J, Díaz FA, Marbez Namnum E. [Metastasic osseus series in the determination of the clinical stage of cervicouterine cancer]. Ginecol Obstet Mex 1980; 47:269-73. [PMID: 7390221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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Hurtado Hoyo E, Pérez Martínez VM, Brito Pérez JM, Alvarez Díaz F, Pérez de León J, Cordovilla G, Sánchez PA, Martínez-Bordiú C. [Aortic coarctation in childhood. Surgical experience in 120 cases]. Arch Inst Cardiol Mex 1976; 46:776-83. [PMID: 1023836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
112 cases of coarctation of the aorta and 8 cases of tubular hypoplasia of the aortic isthmus operated upon in the Children's Hospital "La Paz" from Madrid, are reviewed. All children were under 7 years of age. 64.2% of the cases of aortic coarctation were in the first year of life, 47.3% of them had associated lesions, being the most frequently present persistent ductus arteriosus and ventricular septal defect. Hospital mortality was 14.2%, what is considered as very acceptable. All the children operated upon for the correction of tubular hypoplasia of the aortic isthmus were in the first year of age. 75% of them had associated ductus arteriosus and ventricular septal defect, being hospital mortality of 62.5%. Most frequent postoperative complications and cause of death were due to broncopulmonary disorders secondary to the existence of a previous pulmonary hypertension.
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Quero Jiménez M, Herraíz Sarachaga I, Moreno Granados F, Vázquez Martul E, Tomás Fanjul I, González Diéguez C, Alvarez Díaz F. [Pulmonary atresia with intact interventricular septum. Study of 28 cases]. Arch Inst Cardiol Mex 1976; 46:182-97. [PMID: 938158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The present report is based on the study of 28 cases of pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum, all of them necropsically and/or angiographically verified. A microscopic study of the wall of both ventricles was performed in the 20 necropsy cases. The size of the right ventricular cavity, a fact of great surgical significance, did not correlate with the electrocardiogram and varied from diminute to very large. In two cases necropsically proved there was as associated atresia of the infundibular, in one of them existing additionally an Ebstein malformation of the tricuspid valve, which could be angiocardiographically diagnosed. The surgical mortality, in our hands, is 64.3%. All survivors have a small right ventricle.
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Alvarez Díaz F, De León P, Brito JM, Cordovilla G, Sánchez PA, Bordiú CM. [Surgical management of Fallot's syndrome in young children (author's transl)]. An Esp Pediatr 1975; 8:237-42. [PMID: 1155854] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The authors report the results in the surgical management of 232 children under two years of age suffering from syndrome of Fallot. Surgical techniques are described, and Waterston's right pulmonary artery to ascending aorta anastomosis advised. The problem of right lung overflow after this operation, its causes and prevention are commented upon. Analysis is made of indications for complete correction under extracorporeal circulation with and without deep hypothermia.
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Cordovilla G, Alvarez Díaz F, Brito JM, Pérez León J, Sánchez PA, Quero M, Martínez Bordiú C. [Heart surgery in the 1st year of life: 477 operated cases]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1975; 28:61-7. [PMID: 1124308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Alvarez Díaz F, Brito JM, Cordovilla G, De León JP, Sánchez PA, Martínez Bordiú C. [Surgical treatment of aortic isthmus hypoplasia in childhood]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1974; 27:497-501. [PMID: 4617263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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Cordovilla G, Brito JM, Pérez León J, Moreno F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Pulmonary artery banding (constriction). 67 operated cases]. Arch Inst Cardiol Mex 1972; 42:759-65. [PMID: 4653851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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Cordovilla G, Pérez V, Brito JM, Pérez León J, Alvarez Díaz F. [Ductus arteriosus operated on in children under 2 years of age: technic and results]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1972; 25:289-94. [PMID: 5079683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Concha M, Brito JM, Cordovilla G, Moreno F, Alvarez Díaz F. [Aortic coarctation in children under 3 years of age. Review of 25 operated cases]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1971; 24:481-9. [PMID: 5156552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Brito JM, Quero M, Lozano C, Cordovilla G, Bordiú CM, Alvarez Díaz F. [Heart surgery in children under 2 years of age. (Results in 278 operated cases)]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1971; 24:363-72. [PMID: 5137111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Quero Jiménez M, Alvarez Díaz F, Brito Pérez JM. [The banding of the pulmonary artery as a palliative treatment in the heart interventricular communication of the infant]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1969; 22:389-407. [PMID: 4195181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Alvarez Díaz F, Brito JM, Lozano C, Núñez L. [Thrombosis prevention in mitral valve prosthesis using the pericardium]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1968; 21:539-42. [PMID: 5708672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Brito Pérez JM, Lozano Sainz C, Núñez González L, Alvarez Díaz F. [New technic of establishing interauricular communication (experimental work and first surgical clinical case)]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1968; 21:579-81. [PMID: 5708675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Lozano Sainz C, Brito JM, Núñez L, Alvarez Díaz F. [Intra and extra pericardial pulmonary-subclavian anastomosis]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1968; 21:536-8. [PMID: 5715580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Alvarez Díaz F, De Rábago G, Urquía M, Castillón L, De Vega NG, Lozano C, Sánchez PA. [New artificial mitral valve]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1965; 18:351-8. [PMID: 5856973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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