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Tekintaş NS, Yanartaş Ö, Durmuş FB, Sayar K. Functional Somatic Symptoms and Their Predictors in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Fibromyalgia Syndrome. Noro Psikiyatr Ars 2022; 59:274-280. [PMID: 36514510 PMCID: PMC9723841 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2021] [Accepted: 02/17/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Despite being different medical conditions, functional somatic symptoms (FSSs) are common in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). Higher levels of depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, hypochondriacal worry and alexithymia may be related to the severity of somatization in patients with MDD and FMS. We aimed to investigate the typology and severity of FSSs and the association between FSSs and these psychiatric symptoms in patients with MDD and FMS. Method 56 MDD, 33 FMS, 21 CoMF (Comorbidity of MDD and FMS) patients, and 50 healthy participants were included in the study, respectively. Diagnosis of MDD and FMS was established according to DSM-IV-TR (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Revised Text), and ACR (American College of Rheumatology) 2010 diagnostic criteria. All participants were evaluated with self-report questionnaires including Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Somatosensory Amplification Scale (SSAS), Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20), Whiteley Index-7 (WI-7), The Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R) somatization subscale and Bradford Somatic Inventory-44 (BSI-44). Results The severity of somatization was statistically significantly highest in the CoMF group, and similar in the FMS and MDD groups, and lowest in the control group according to the BSI-44 and SCL-90-R results. The typology of FSSs was quite similar in patients with MDD and FMS, and weakness, tiredness and neck pain were the most common FSSs in both groups. Independent predictors of FSSs were age, the severity of anxiety and alexithymia in the MDD group, however, it was only the severity of anxiety in the FMS group. Conclusions Our results show that the typology and severity of FSSs are similar in MDD and FMS patients. Moreover, somatization appears to be more associated with anxiety in patients with MDD and FMS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nilüfer Subaşı Tekintaş
- Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, İstanbul, Turkey,Correspondence Address: Nilüfer Subaşı Tekintaş, Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın Şehir Hastanesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Turkey • E-mail:
| | - Ömer Yanartaş
- Marmara University, School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Fatma Benk Durmuş
- Erenköy Research and Training Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Kemal Sayar
- Marmara University, School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, İstanbul, Turkey
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Dursun OB, Turan B, Öğütlü H, Binici NC, Örengül AC, Alataş E, Özdemir RM, Taşlıbeyaz E, Karaman S, Mukaddes NM, on behalf of Turkish Autism Workgroup, Alkaşi A, Bozkurt A, Güneş A, Çevikaslan A, Erol A, Kiliçoğlu AG, Karayağmurlu A, Beşenek AM, Aral A, Adanir AS, Birdir A, Mustan AT, Karaboğa AEÇ, Çiçek AU, Arman A, Ayaz AB, Büyükaslan A, Ay B, Ayik B, Karabucak B, Şahin B, Kalayci BM, Ocakoğlu BK, Özgür BG, Özcan BG, Karakpici B, Tumba C, İnce C, Tanıdır C, Mutlu C, Ceylan C, Kaya C, Achmet CCC, Aslan C, Yalvaç ÇT, Yektaş Ç, Bilginer Ç, Çildir DA, Yıldız D, Sapmaz D, Ayyıldız D, Varmış DA, Güntepe D, Yılmaz D, Kaba D, Karagöz D, Kınay D, Türe ES, Topçu E, Şentürk E, İşeri E, Özen E, Taşyürek E, Atabay E, Çöp E, Güney E, Güzel E, Aşıkhasanoglu EÖ, Demirdöğen EŞ, Çelebi F, Özbek F, Durmuş FB, Ari F, Yıldırım F, Gümüştaş F, Güven G, Yücel Gİ, Coşun GN, Ulaş G, Bulut GÇ, Ayaz G, Karaçetin G, Dinç GŞ, Kara H, Harmancı H, Toz Hİ, Aykutlu HC, Kandemir H, Güneş H, Genç HA, Gül H, Doğru H, Adaletli H, Kılıç HT, Aktaş H, Esin İS, Erdoğan İ, Kaya İ, Çimen İD, Kirtil İY, Nalbant K, Tarakçıoğlu MC, Çakır M, Kara MZ, Kinik MF, Karadağ M, Sertçelik M, Şahin M, Keleş M, Topal M, Terzioğlu MA, Çolpan M, Demirtaş ME, Onat M, Usta MB, Coşkun M, Gülşen M, Erkan MC, Bahalı MK, Demir N, Çetin NK, Kilit N, Ayaz N, Çetin NY, Nilüfer, Aliyev O, Demir N, Şimşek NE, Ünaldi N, Soylu N, Bilgin N, Fındık OTP, Yüzügüldü O, Demir O, Kocaman O, Tuncer ÖF, Küçük Ö, Üneri Ö, Çoban ÖG, Yalçin Ö, Hekim Ö, Keskiner Ö, Uzun Ö, Algedik P, Yılmaz R, Bostan R, Sanberk S, Gün SE, Yilmaz S, Aksu S, Özkan S, Hesapçioğlu ST, Erden S, Arslan SC, Çelenay S, Kala S, Nasiroğlu S, Karakoç S, Çiçek S, Hocaoğlu S, Avcil S, Derin S, Yilmaz SS, Fırat S, Eray Ş, Kilinçel Ş, Coşkun Ş, Uysal T, Kadak T, Karaosman T, Mutluer T, Soylemez TE, Kalyoncu T, Fidan T, Kaytanli U, Gündoğdu Ü, Gündüz Y, Torun YT, Yulaf Y, Güleş Z, Babadaği Z. A new model for recognition, referral, and follow‐up of autism spectrum disorder: A nationwide program. Autism Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aur.2813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Onur Burak Dursun
- General Directorate of Health Services, Autism, Mental Special Needs and Rare Diseases Department Turkish Ministry of Health Ankara Turkey
| | - Bahadır Turan
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Karadeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey
| | - Hakan Öğütlü
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Ankara City Hospital Ankara Turkey
| | - Nagihan Cevher Binici
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Dr. Behcet Uz Child Disease and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital Izmır Turkey
| | | | - Esra Alataş
- General Directorate of Public Health Turkish Ministry of Health Ankara Turkey
| | - Rabia Madan Özdemir
- General Directorate of Health Services, Autism, Mental Special Needs and Rare Diseases Department Turkish Ministry of Health Ankara Turkey
| | - Elif Taşlıbeyaz
- Faculty of Computer and Instructional Technologies Education Erzincan University Erzincan Turkey
| | - Selçuk Karaman
- Department of Management and Information Systems Hacı Bayram Veli University Ankara Turkey
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Durmuş FB, Arman AR, Ayaz AB. Chronotype and its relationship with sleep disorders in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Chronobiol Int 2017; 34:886-894. [DOI: 10.1080/07420528.2017.1329207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fatma Benk Durmuş
- Erenkoy Resarch and Training Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Rodopman Arman
- Marmara University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Burcu Ayaz
- Marmara University Research and Training Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
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