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Ge ST, Wen HX, Zuo LG, Li SQ, Chen DL, Zhu PS, Jiang CQ, Luo J, Liu ML. [Clinical efficacy of transabdominal preperitoneal prosthesis based on inverted "T" peritoneotomy for lumbar hernia]. Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi 2021; 24:1103-1106. [PMID: 34923796 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn441530-20201208-00651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
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Shen LT, Duan ZH, Chen ZH, Yang TC, Lin T, Zhang RQ, Jiang LN, Zeng XH, Wen HX, Zhan QY, Su YY, Zhang YL, Peng ZB, Zheng JD, Zheng RR, Qin Y, Yuan Q, Chen CR. [Effectiveness of the "14 plus 7 day quarantine" and "nucleic acid plus total antibody testing" strategy for screening imported patients with COVID-19 in Xiamen]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2021; 42:1002-1007. [PMID: 34814497 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210128-00076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To analysis effectiveness of the "14 plus 7 day quarantine" and "nucleic acid plus total antibody testing" strategy (combined screening strategy) for screenin the imported patients with COVID-19 in Xiamen. Methods: The study populations were overseas travelers arriving in Xiamen from March 17 to December 31, 2020, and overseas travelers who had quarantine outside Xiamen for less than 21 days from July 18 to December 31, 2020. Data were collected and analyzed on the timing of detection, pathways, and test results of the imported patients with COVID-19 after implementing combined screening strategy. Results: A total of 304 imported patients with COVID-19 were found from 174 628 overseas travelers and 943 overseas travelers from other cities. A total of 163 cases (53.6%) were diagnosed by multitime, multisite intensive nucleic acid testing after positive finding in total antibody testing. Among them, 27 (8.9%) were first positive for nucleic acid in 14 plus 7 day quarantine and 136 were first positive for nucleic acid in 14-day quarantine. Only 8 of these individuals were tested positive for nucleic acid after positive total antibody testing. The other 128 individuals were tested positive for nucleic acid after being negative for average 2.3 times (maximum of 6 times). Aditional 155 cases might be detected by using the combined "14 plus 7 day quarantine" and " nucleic acid plus total antibody testing" strategy compared with "14-day quarantine and nucleic acid testing" strategy, accounting for 51.0% of the total inbound infections. So the combined screening strategy doubled the detection rate for imported patients with COVID-19. No second-generation case caused by overseas travelers had been reported in Xiamen as of February 26, 2021. Conclusions: Xiamen's combined screening strategy can effectively screen the imported patients with COVID-19 who were first positive for nucleic acid after 14 day quarantine. Compared with "14 day quarantine and nucleic acid testing", the combined screening strategy improved detection rate and further reduced the risk of the secondary transmission caused by the imported patients with COVID-19.
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Affiliation(s)
- L T Shen
- Department of Public Health Mornitoring, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Z H Duan
- Chengdu Workstation for Emerging Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Z H Chen
- Laboratory, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - T C Yang
- Clinical Laboratory Center,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University,Xiamen 361004,China
| | - T Lin
- Xiamen Municipal Health Commission, Xiamen 361003, China
| | - R Q Zhang
- Laboratory, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - L N Jiang
- Laboratory, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - X H Zeng
- Laboratory, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - H X Wen
- Laboratory, Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Q Y Zhan
- Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Y Y Su
- National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Disease, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Y L Zhang
- National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Disease, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Z B Peng
- Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Surveillance and Early-warning, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
| | - J D Zheng
- Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Surveillance and Early-warning, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
| | - R R Zheng
- Xiamen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Y Qin
- Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Surveillance and Early-warning, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Q Yuan
- National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Disease, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
| | - C R Chen
- Xiamen Municipal Health Commission, Xiamen 361003, China
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Wang B, Xu XX, Wen HX, Hao HY, Yang ZQ, Shi XH, Fu ZD, Wang XF, Zhang F, Wang B, Wang SP. [Influencing factors for non/low-response to hepatitis-B vaccine in infants of HBsAg positive mothers]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2019; 38:911-915. [PMID: 28738465 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the influencing factors for non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants of HBsAg-positive mothers. Methods: A total of 286 HBsAg-positive pregnant women and their infants were recruited from the Third People's Hospital of Taiyuan during July 2011 to January 2013. The infants were immunized with hepatitis B vaccine according to the 0-1-6 month vaccination schedule and followed up for 12 months. The serum HBV DNA level of mothers, neonates and infants were detected by electro chemilum inescence immunoassay kits and fluorescene quantiative polymerase chain rection. Results: Among 286 infants, the rate of non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine was 18.53% (53/286). Non-conditional logistic regression analysis indicated that the mother's HBV DNA level ≥1×10(7) copies/ml (OR=2.592, 95%CI: 1.121-5.996) and natural birth (OR=1.932, 95%CI: 1.021-3.654) were the risk factors for non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine, the risks were 2.592 times and 1.932 times higher compared with the infants whose mothers were HBV DNA negative and the infants whose mothers had cesarean delivery. There was no multiplicative or additive interaction between high HBV DNA load and natural birth (OR=1.055, 95%CI: 0.209-5.321), (RERI=1.617, 95%CI: -4.038-7.272; AP=0.364, 95%CI: -0.527-1.225; SI=1.195, 95%CI: 0.270-13.135). After stratified analysis of mother's HBV DNA level, delivery mode of mothers was not associated with non/low-response of their infants. Conclusion: The mother's load of HBV DNA≥1×10(7) copies/ml might be the factor for non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants of HBsAg positive mothers.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X X Xu
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - H X Wen
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - H Y Hao
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Z Q Yang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X H Shi
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Z D Fu
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X F Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - F Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - B Wang
- The Third People's Hospital of Taiyuan, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - S P Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
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Yang ZQ, Hao HY, Shi XH, Fu ZD, Zhang F, Wang XF, Xu XX, Wang B, Wen HX, Feng SY, Wang B, Wang SP. [Relationship between the HBsAg-positive infection status of mothers and the non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine of their infants]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2019; 39:805-809. [PMID: 29936751 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.06.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the relationship between the status of HBsAg-positive infection of mothers and the non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine of their infants. Methods: A total of 225 pairs of mothers and their infants were recruited in our cohort from June 2011 to July 2013. Infants were given three doses of hepatitis B vaccine at hour 24, first month and month 6(t)h respectively and were followed up for one year after birth. HBV serological markers and HBV DNA in the peripheral blood of both mothers and infants were detected by Electro-chemiluminescence immunoassay and fluorescence quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction. Results: Six HBV infection models were detected in HBsAg-positive mothers, and "HBsAg (+), HBeAg (+), anti-HBc (+)" (model one) and "HBsAg (+), anti-HBe (+), anti-HBc (+)" (model two) accounted for 92.5%(208/225) of all the models. Rate of non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants born to mothers in model one was lower than those in model two, the differences are statistically significant (χ(2)=4.80, P=0.029). The rate of non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants showed a downward trend with the rising of HBeAg level in their mothers (χ(2)=4.86, P=0.028). Results from the unconditional logistic regression analysis showed that the HBeAg of the HBsAg-positive mothers was significantly correlated with the low risk of non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants (OR=0.598, 95%CI: 0.378-0.947). The positive rate of serum HBV DNA in HBsAg-positive mothers was 54.2%, while the rate of non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants born to HBV DNA positive mothers was similar to those infants born to HBV DNA negative mothers (χ(2)=0.22, P=0.640). Conclusions: "HBsAg (+), HBeAg (+), anti-HBc (+)" and "HBsAg (+), anti-HBe(+), anti-HBc (+)" were the common models seen in HBsAg-positive mothers, and the rate of non/low-response to hepatitis B vaccine was different between the two models. HBeAg of HBsAg-positive mothers might have positive effects on the immune response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants but the mechanisms remained not clear. HBV DNA of the HBsAg-positive mothers did not seem to be correlated with the immune response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Z Q Yang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - H Y Hao
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X H Shi
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Z D Fu
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - F Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X F Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X X Xu
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - B Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - H X Wen
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - S Y Feng
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Third People Hospital of Taiyuan City, Taiyuan 030012, China
| | - B Wang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Third People Hospital of Taiyuan City, Taiyuan 030012, China
| | - S P Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
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Xu XX, Wang B, Wang XF, Wen HX, Zhang F, Yang ZQ, Hao HY, Wang T, Shi XH, Fu ZD, Wang B, Wang SP. [Effect of telbivudine on infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with non-/hypo-response to hepatitis B vaccine during their second and third trimesters of pregnancy]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2017; 38:168-172. [PMID: 28231660 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the effect of telbivudine treatment in a prevention program on infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers with non-/hypo-responsiveness to hepatitis B vaccine. Methods: A retrospective cohort study with a total of 321 HBsAg-positive pregnant women and their infants enrolled, was conducted. The mothers were recruited from the Third People' s Hospital of Taiyuan, from July 2011 to January 2013. According to the situation of telbivudine intake in second and third trimesters of pregnancy, the participants were divided into two groups: with telbivudine-treated or as control. The neonates were followed up till the age of 12 months. Maternal, neonatal and infantile HBV-M together with HBV DNA in serum were measured using the electro-chemiluminescence immuno-assay (ECLIA) kits and fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (FQ-PCR) assay, respectively. Results: The rate of non-/hypo-response was 17.99%. After adjusting the potential confounding factors, the telbivudine treatment on HBsAg-positive mothers in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy seemed as the protective factor for non-/hypo-response to hepatitis B vaccine in infants (aRR=0.119, 95% CI: 0.014-0.974). Levels of IFN-γ and IL-10 in telbivudine-treated group were higher than those in the controls (aRR=8.684, 95%CI: 1.977-38.140; aRR=5.330, 95% CI: 1.278-22.236). When the serum levels of IFN-γ and IL-10 in neonatal peripheral blood were higher than 228.47 pg/ml and 174.05 pg/ml respectively, the infants were less likely to be non-/hypo-responsive to the hepatitis B vaccine (aRR=0.300, 95%CI: 0.105-0.857) (aRR= 0.104, 95% CI: 0.030-0.354). Conclusion: Telbivudine treatment provided for the HBsAg-positive mothers in second and third trimesters of pregnancy were less likely to develop non-/low-responsive to hepatitis B vaccine in infants since IFN-γ and IL-10 might have played a vital role in this process.
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Affiliation(s)
- X X Xu
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - B Wang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Third People's Hospital of Taiyuan, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X F Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - H X Wen
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - F Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Z Q Yang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - H Y Hao
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - T Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - X H Shi
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - Z D Fu
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - B Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - S P Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
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Chen JQ, Liu CJ, Wen HX, Shi CL, Zhang HS, Li M, Sun GG. Changes in the expression of cyclin G2 in esophageal cancer cell and its significance. Tumour Biol 2013; 35:3355-62. [DOI: 10.1007/s13277-013-1442-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2013] [Accepted: 11/18/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022] Open
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Tang JL, Feng JX, Li QQ, Wen HX, Zhou DL, Wilson TJ, Dow JM, Ma QS, Daniels MJ. Cloning and characterization of the rpfC gene of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae: involvement in exopolysaccharide production and virulence to rice. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 1996; 9:664-666. [PMID: 8810082 DOI: 10.1094/mpmi-9-0664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
rpfC is one of a cluster of genes which coordinately regulate the synthesis of extracellular enzymes and exopolysaccharide and pathogenicity in Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris, the black rot pathogen of brassicas. An rpfC homolog which could functionally complement an rpfC mutant of X. campestris pv. campestris was identified in Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and the gene was characterized. Mutation of this gene in X. oryzae pv. oryzae had no effect on extracellular enzymes, but exopolysaccharide synthesis and virulence to rice were substantially reduced.
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Affiliation(s)
- J L Tang
- Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Guangxi Agricultural University, Nanning, P.R. China
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Wen HX. [Multivariate analysis on factors associated with preterm delivery]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 1991; 25:155-7. [PMID: 1914680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
In order to estimate the occurrence of Preterm Delivery (PD) and factors associated with PD, 1141 perinatal cases at first affiliated hospital were collected by the method of systematic random sampling. The occurrence rate of PD was 6.0%. Multivariate analysis revealed that the history of premature birth, twin pregnancy, polyhydramnios, placenta praevia, premature rupture of fetal membranes and Bart's fetal hydrops were the main risk factors with statistical significance. Path analysis showed that the history of premature birth had indirect positive effect (elevating risk of PD) on PD through premature rupture of the fetal membranes and Bart's fetal hydrops. Similarly, twin pregnancy had indirect positive effect through premature rupture of the fetal membranes and polyhydramnios. It is suggested that proper health care of the pregnant mother attending to the risk factors should be emphasized to prevent the occurrence of PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- H X Wen
- Department of Epidemiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou
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