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Mahendra I, Kurniawan A, Basit Febrian M, Halimah I, Rizaludin A, Gustaman Syarif D. Cell-Derived Allograft Models as a Solution to the Obstacles of Preclinical Studies under Limited Resources: A Systematic Review on Experimental Lung Cancer Animal Models. Curr Rev Clin Exp Pharmacol 2024; 19:CRCEP-EPUB-139927. [PMID: 38659262 DOI: 10.2174/0127724328295592240419064719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2023] [Revised: 03/11/2024] [Accepted: 03/13/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The use of appropriate animal models for cancer studies is a major challenge, particularly for investigators who lack the resources to maintain and use xenograft animals or genetically engineered mouse models (GEMM). In addition, several countries intending to incorporate these models must conduct importation procedures, posing an additional challenge. OBJECTIVE This review aimed to explore the use of cell-derived allograft or syngeneic models under limited resources. The results can be used by investigators, specifically from low-middle-income countries, to contribute to lung cancer eradication. METHOD A literature search was carried out on various databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. In addition, the publication year of the selected articles was set between 2013 and 2023 with different search components (SC), namely lung cancer (SC1), animal models (SC2), and preclinical studies (SC3). RESULTS This systematic review focused on selecting animals, cells, and methods that could be applied to generating allograft-type lung cancer animal models from 101 included articles. CONCLUSION Based on the results, the use of cell-derived allograft models in cancer studies is feasible and relevant, and it provides valuable insights regarding the conditions with limited resources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isa Mahendra
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceuticals and Biodosimetry Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, Indonesia
| | - Ahmad Kurniawan
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceuticals and Biodosimetry Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, Indonesia
| | - Muhamad Basit Febrian
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceuticals and Biodosimetry Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, Indonesia
| | - Iim Halimah
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceuticals and Biodosimetry Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, Indonesia
| | - Asep Rizaludin
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceuticals and Biodosimetry Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, Indonesia
| | - Dani Gustaman Syarif
- Research Center for Radiation Process Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Serpong, Indonesia
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2
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Wongso H, Kurniawan A, Setiadi Y, Kusumaningrum CE, Widyasari EM, Wibawa TH, Mahendra I, Febrian MB, Sriyani ME, Halimah I, Daruwati I, Gunawan R, Achmad A, Nugraha DH, Lesmana R, Nugraha AS. Translocator Protein 18 kDa (TSPO): A Promising Molecular Target for Image-Guided Surgery of Solid Cancers. Adv Pharm Bull 2024; 14:86-104. [PMID: 38585455 PMCID: PMC10997928 DOI: 10.34172/apb.2024.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2023] [Revised: 08/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/08/2023] [Indexed: 04/09/2024] Open
Abstract
The translocator protein 18-kDa (TSPO) is a mitochondrial membrane protein that is previously identified as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR). Furthermore, it plays a significant role in a diverse range of biochemical processes, including steroidogenesis, mitochondrial cholesterol transport, cell survival and death, cell proliferation, and carcinogenesis. Several investigations also reported its roles in various types of cancers, including colorectal, brain, breast, prostate, and lung cancers, as well as melanoma. According to a previous study, the expression of TSPO was upregulated in cancer cells, which corresponds to an aggressive phenotype and/or poor prognosis. Consequently, the potential for crafting diagnostic and prognostic tools with a focus on TSPO holds great potential. In this context, several radioligands designed to target this protein have been identified, and some of the candidates have advanced to clinical trials. In recent years, the use of hybrid probes with radioactive and fluorescence molecules for image-guided surgery has exhibited promising results in animal and human studies. This indicates that the approach can serve as a valuable surgical navigator during cancer surgery. The current hybrid probes are built from various molecular platforms, including small molecules, nanoparticles, and antibodies. Although several TSPO-targeted imaging probes have been developed, their development for image-guided surgery of cancers is still limited. Therefore, this review aims to highlight recent findings on the involvement of TSPO in carcinogenesis, as well as provide a new perspective on the potential application of TSPO-targeted hybrid probes for image-guided surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hendris Wongso
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
| | - Ahmad Kurniawan
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Yanuar Setiadi
- Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Crhisterra E. Kusumaningrum
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Eva M. Widyasari
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Teguh H.A. Wibawa
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Isa Mahendra
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
| | - Muhamad B. Febrian
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Maula E. Sriyani
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Iim Halimah
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Isti Daruwati
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
| | - Rudi Gunawan
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia, Puspiptek, Banten 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
| | - Arifudin Achmad
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Ir. Soekarno KM 21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Theranostics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 40161
- Oncology and Stem Cells Working Group, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 40161
| | | | - Ronny Lesmana
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
- Physiology Molecular, Division of Biological Activity, Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Ari S. Nugraha
- Drug Utilisation and Discovery Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jember, Jember 68121, Indonesia
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Molecular Horizons, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, 2522, Australia
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3
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Wongso H, Kurniawan A, Forentin AM, Susilo VY, Setiadi Y, Mahendra I, Febrian MB, Rosdianto AM, Setiawan I, Goenawan H, Susianti S, Supratman U, Widyasari EM, Wibawa TH, Sriyani ME, Halimah I, Lesmana R. New hybrid radio-fluorescent probes [ 131I]-BPF-01 and [ 131I]-BPF-02 for visualisation of cancer cells: Synthesis and preliminary in vitro and ex vivo evaluations. Heliyon 2023; 9:e20710. [PMID: 37860547 PMCID: PMC10582398 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2023] [Revised: 09/30/2023] [Accepted: 10/04/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023] Open
Abstract
We synthesised and biologically evaluated two new hybrid probes [131I]BPF-01 and [131I]BPF-02 which were built from three structural entities: benzothiazole-phenyl, fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), and iodine-131. These probes were designed for potential applications in assisting surgical procedures of solid cancers. The cytotoxicity study demonstrated that fluorescent probes BPF-01 (31.23 μg/mL) and BPF-02 (250 μg/mL) were relatively not toxic to normal immortalized human keratinocytes (HaCaT) cells, as indicated by the percentage of cell survival above 50 %. Furthermore, both probes displayed low to moderate anticancer activity against the breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) and prostate cancer cells (LNCaP and DU-145). The probe BPF-01 apparently showed an accumulation in the tumour tissues, as suggested by ex vivo fluorescence examinations. In addition, the cellular uptake study suggests that hybrid probe [131I]-BPF-01 was potentially accumulated in the MCF-7 cell line with the highest uptake of 16.11 ± 1.52 % after 2 h of incubation, approximately 50-fold higher than the accumulation of iodine-131 (control). The magnetic bead assay suggests that [131I]-BPF-02 and [131I]-BPF-02 showed a promising capability to interact with translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO). Moreover, the computational data showed that the binding scores for ligands 7-8, BPF-01 and BPF-02, and [131I]-BPF-01 and [131I]-BPF-02 in the TSPO were considerably high. Accordingly, fluorescent probes BPF-01 and BPF-02, and hybrid probes [131I]BPF-01 and [131I]BPF-02 can be further developed for targeting cancer cells during intraoperative tumour surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hendris Wongso
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia
| | - Ahmad Kurniawan
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Alfian M. Forentin
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Veronika Y. Susilo
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Yanuar Setiadi
- Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Isa Mahendra
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia
| | - Muhamad B. Febrian
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Aziiz M. Rosdianto
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Iwan Setiawan
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Hanna Goenawan
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Susianti Susianti
- Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
| | - Unang Supratman
- Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia
| | - Eva M. Widyasari
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Teguh H.A. Wibawa
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Maula E. Sriyani
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Iim Halimah
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Ronny Lesmana
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
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4
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Wongso H, Goenawan H, Lesmana R, Mahendra I, Kurniawan A, Wibawa THA, Nuraeni W, Rosyidiah E, Setiadi Y, Sylviana N, Pratiwi YS, Rosdianto AM, Supratman U, Kusumaningrum CE. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of New Fluorescent Probe BPN-01: A Model Molecule for Fluorescence Image-guided Surgery. J Fluoresc 2023; 33:1827-1839. [PMID: 36847931 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-023-03166-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2022] [Accepted: 02/02/2023] [Indexed: 03/01/2023]
Abstract
Fluorescence image-guided surgery (FIGS) can serve as a tool to achieve successful resection of tumour tissues during surgery, serving as a surgical navigator for surgeons. FIGS relies on the use of fluorescent molecules that can specifically interact with cancer cells. In this work, we developed a new model of fluorescent probe based on benzothiazole-phenylamide moiety featuring the visible fluorophore nitrobenzoxadiazole (NBD), namely BPN-01. This compound was designed and synthesised for potential applications in the tissue biopsy examination and ex-vivo imaging during FIGS of solid cancers. The probe BPN-01 exhibited favourable spectroscopic properties, particularly in nonpolar and alkaline solvents. Moreover, in vitro fluorescence imaging revealed that the probe appeared to recognise and be internalised in the prostate (DU-145) and melanoma (B16-F10) cancer cells, but not in the normal cells (myoblast C2C12). The cytotoxicity studies revealed that probe BPN-01 was not toxic to the B16 cells, suggesting excellent biocompatibility. Furthermore, the computational analysis showed that the calculated binding affinity of the probe to both translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) was considerably high. Hence, probe BPN-01 displays promising properties and may be valuable for visualising cancer cells in vitro. Furthermore, ligand 5 can potentially be labelled with NIR fluorophore and radionuclide, and serves as a dual imaging agent for in vivo applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hendris Wongso
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia.
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia.
| | - Hanna Goenawan
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Physiology Molecular, Division of Biological Activity, Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Ronny Lesmana
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Physiology Molecular, Division of Biological Activity, Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Isa Mahendra
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, Sumedang, 45363, Indonesia
| | - Ahmad Kurniawan
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Teguh H A Wibawa
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Witri Nuraeni
- Directorate of Laboratory Management, Research Facilities, and Science and Technology Park, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Jl. Tamansari No. 71, Lb. Siliwangi, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia
| | - Endah Rosyidiah
- Directorate of Laboratory Management, Research Facilities, and Science and Technology Park, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, Jl. Tamansari No. 71, Lb. Siliwangi, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia
| | - Yanuar Setiadi
- Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
| | - Nova Sylviana
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Physiology Molecular, Division of Biological Activity, Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Yuni Susanti Pratiwi
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Physiology Molecular, Division of Biological Activity, Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
| | - Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto
- Department of Biomedical Science, Physiology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Physiology Molecular, Division of Biological Activity, Central Laboratory, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
- Laboratory of Sciences, Graduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
- Veterinary Medicine Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
| | - Unang Supratman
- Departement of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
| | - Crhisterra E Kusumaningrum
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Puspiptek, Banten, 15314, Indonesia
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Nurhidayah W, Widyasari EM, Daruwati I, Mahendra I, Subroto T, Khairul Ikram NK, Muchtaridi M. Radiosynthesis, Stability, Lipophilicity, and Cellular Uptake Evaluations of [ 131I]Iodine-α-Mangostin for Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24108678. [PMID: 37240025 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24108678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 05/01/2023] [Accepted: 05/09/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The high rate of incidence and mortality caused by breast cancer encourage urgent research to immediately develop new diagnostic and therapeutic agents for breast cancer. Alpha mangostin (AM) is a natural compound reported to have anti-breast cancer properties. Its electron-donating groups structure allows it to be labeled with an iodine-131 radioisotope to develop a candidate of a diagnostic and therapeutic agent for breast cancer. This study aims to prepare the [131I]Iodine-α-mangostin ([131I]I-AM) and evaluate its stability, lipophilicity, and cellular uptake in breast cancer cell lines. The [131I]I-AM was prepared by direct radiosynthesis with Chloramine-T method in two conditions (A: AM dissolved in NaOH, B: AM dissolved in ethanol). Reaction time, pH, and mass of the oxidizing agent were optimized as crucial parameters that affected the radiosynthesis reaction. Further analysis was conducted using the radiosynthesis conditions with the highest radiochemical purity (RCP). Stability tests were carried out at three storage conditions, including -20, 2, and 25 °C. A cellular uptake study was performed in T47D (breast cancer cell line) and Vero cells (noncancerous cell line) at various incubation times. The results show that the RCP values of [131I]I-AM under conditions A and B were 90.63 ± 0.44 and 95.17 ± 0.80% (n = 3), respectively. In the stability test, [131I]I-AM has an RCP above 90% after three days of storage at -20 °C. A significant difference was obtained between [131I]I-AM uptake in T47D and Vero cells. Based on these results, [131I]I-AM has been prepared with high RCP, stable at -20 °C, and specifically uptaken by breast cancer cell lines. Biodistribution evaluations in animals are recommended as further research in developing [131I]I-AM as a diagnostic and therapeutic agent for breast cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wiwit Nurhidayah
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
| | - Eva Maria Widyasari
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, South Tangerang 15310, Indonesia
| | - Isti Daruwati
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, South Tangerang 15310, Indonesia
| | - Isa Mahendra
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
- Research Center for Radioisotope, Radiopharmaceutical, and Biodosimetry Technology, Research Organization for Nuclear Energy, National Research and Innovation Agency, South Tangerang 15310, Indonesia
| | - Toto Subroto
- Research Centre of Molecular Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
| | - Nur Kusaira Khairul Ikram
- Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
| | - Muchtaridi Muchtaridi
- Research Collaboration Center for Theranostic Radiopharmaceuticals, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
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6
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Prihatiningsih M, Ariyanto T, Putra EGR, Susilo VY, Mahendra I, Prasetyo I. Radioiodination of Modified Porous Silica Nanoparticles as a Potential Candidate of Iodine-131 Drugs Vehicle. ACS Omega 2022; 7:13494-13506. [PMID: 35559138 PMCID: PMC9088772 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c06492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2021] [Accepted: 04/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
There are challenges related to cancer treatment, namely, targeting and biocompatibility associated with a drug vehicle. This research aims to prepare a theranostic cancer vehicle based on porous silica nanoparticles (PSN) with controllable nanoparticle size, supporting targeting properties, and biocompatible. The synthesis method combined the Stöber process and liquid crystal templating using a dispersant and pore expander. Triethanolamine (TEA) and Pluronic F-127 were combined as a steric stabilizer and dispersing agent, while n-hexane was used as a pore expander. The amine functionalization was carried out using the 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane solution. Furthermore, radiolabeling of PSN using Iodine-131 and iodogen as oxidizing agents was carried out. The results showed that the best achievable PSN size was 100-150 nm with a polydispersity index of 0.24 using TEA-Pluronic F-127. The functionalization results did not significantly affect the radioiodination result. Radiochemical purity (RCP) values up to 95% were obtained in the radioiodination, while the labeled compounds were relatively stable with 12 mCi radioactivity, indicating the absence of radiolysis. The synthesized PSN was not toxic to normal cell samples up to a concentration of 150 μg/mL for PSN and 170 μg/mL for PSN-NH2. The cellular uptake testing results of the PSN-131I in cancer cell samples showed promising uptake ability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria
Christina Prihatiningsih
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
- Polytechnic
Institute of Nuclear Technology, National
Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Babarsari POB 6101 Ykbb, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
| | - Teguh Ariyanto
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
| | - Edy Giri Rachman Putra
- Center
for Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, National Research and Innovation Agency, Kawasan Puspiptek Serpong, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Veronika Yulianti Susilo
- Research
and Technology Center for Radioisotope and Radiopharmaceutical, National Research and Innovation Agency, Kawasan Puspiptek Serpong, Banten 15314, Indonesia
| | - Isa Mahendra
- Research
and Technology Center for Applied Nuclear, National Research and Innovation Agency, Tamansari 71, Bandung 40132, West Java, Indonesia
| | - Imam Prasetyo
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
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Rosdianto AM, Kurniawan A, Gunadi JW, Mahendra I, Setiawan I, Goenawan H, Sylviana N, Pratiwi YS, Syamsunarno MRAA, Wahyudianingsih R, Supratman U, Lesmana R. DMBA-induced Modulate Estrogen Receptors α and β Breast Cancer’s Animal Model. mkb 2022. [DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v54n1.2479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The high incidence of breast cancer cases in the world requires the use of applicative methods. The 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) induced breast cancer animal model is a widely used chemical-induced animal models for research on breast cancer. However, the molecular mechanism related to DMBA induction remains unclear. Good understanding on DMBA-induced animal models is crucial for studies related to future breast cancer treatments as animal models will provide a deeper understanding of anticancer medication, specifically those aimed for treating breast cancer. The aim of this study was to develop an DMBA-induced animal model for breast cancer. This study used female Wistar rats injected subcutaneously with DMBA as a carcinogen-induced agent (20 mg/kg) to induce tumor. Rat tumors were then evaluated and breast appearance was observed weekly, starting from day 28th after DMBA injection. Breast cancer tissue was then sampled and stored at -80°C until it was used for western blot and histological study. This study indicated that DMBA induced cancer in female Wistar rat’s breasts, and cytoplastic cells and lung metastatic was identified macroscopically and histopathologically. The metabolic sign was observed in the lung and breast sections. Interestingly, the DMBA induction in this study does not only induce organ cancers but also induces estrogen receptors and stimulates signaling of estrogen receptors α (ERα), ERβ, and Akt.
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8
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Daruwati I, Gwiharto AK, Kurniawan A, Mahendra I, Achmad TH, Syaifudin M, Muchtaridi M. Synthesis, stability, and cellular uptake of 131I-estradiol against MCF7 and T-47D human cell lines as a radioligand for binding assay. Heliyon 2021; 7:e08438. [PMID: 34901495 PMCID: PMC8637476 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2021] [Revised: 10/20/2021] [Accepted: 11/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Estradiol is a steroid hormone that works as an agonist estrogen receptor (ER). This compound is widely used as a ligand and bind specifically to the ERα. Radioligand binding assay is an in vitro method for drug development from natural products by synthesizing estradiol through radiolabeling using the radioiodination method. Synthesis of 131I-estradiol was perfomed by direct method using chloramine T as an oxidizer and by indirect labeling using 131I-histamine. The purity of chemical was determined by thin-layer chromatography and paper electrophoresis, as well as its stability for 30 days of storage in refrigerator, freezer and room temperature. The cellular uptake test of the radioligands from both methods was carried out with MCF7 and T-47D cell lines at 60 min. The results exhibited that 131I-estradiol was succesfully obtained with radiochemical purity greater than 95% and more stable in the refrigerator until 21 days than freezer and room temperature. 131I-estradiol and 131I-his-estradiol were internalized higher in T-47D cells than MCF7 cells (44.34 ± 5.93% vs. 17.27 ± 1.71% and 45.34 ± 6.42% vs. 4.92 ± 1.59%, respectively). Furthermore, the radioligands can be used to binding assay in determining the agonist or antagonist to ER of new drugs development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isti Daruwati
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
- Center for Applied Nuclear Research and Technology, Nuclear Energy Research Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
| | - Abednego Kristande Gwiharto
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
| | - Ahmad Kurniawan
- Center for Applied Nuclear Research and Technology, Nuclear Energy Research Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
| | - Isa Mahendra
- Center for Applied Nuclear Research and Technology, Nuclear Energy Research Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
| | - Tri Hanggono Achmad
- Department of Basic Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
| | - Mukh Syaifudin
- Center for Research and Technology of Radiation Safety and Metrology, Nuclear Energy Research Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
| | - Muchtaridi Muchtaridi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
- Functional Nano Powder University Center of Excellence (FiNder U CoE), Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
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9
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Mahendra I, Linh M, Thang N, Thuy V, Trang L, Thinh L, Phuong N, Ha N, Thuong N, Kawahara S, Yamamoto Y, Nghia P. Protein Removal from Natural Rubber Latex with Fe3O4@Al2O3 Nanoparticle. J BRAZIL CHEM SOC 2021. [DOI: 10.21577/0103-5053.20200182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
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10
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Mahendra I, Hanaoka H, Yamaguchi A, Amartuvshin T, Tsushima Y. Diagnosis of bladder cancer using 18F-labeled α-methyl-phenylalanine tracers in a mouse model. Ann Nucl Med 2020; 34:329-336. [PMID: 32144655 DOI: 10.1007/s12149-020-01452-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2019] [Accepted: 02/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Although 2-18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-glucose (18F-FDG) has established roles in the diagnosis of a variety of cancers, it has limited value in the detection of primary/recurrent lesions in the bladder, mainly because of interference by the pooled radioactivity in the urine. Our previous study revealed promising properties of L- and D-2-18F-α-methyl-phenylalanine (2-18F-FAMP) as radiotracers; i.e., their rapid blood clearance and low renal accumulation. In the present study we evaluated the utility of L- and D-2-18F-FAMP for imaging bladder cancer in a mouse model. METHODS We used the human bladder cancer cell line HT1376 to prepare a bladder cancer xenograft model in mice bearing both orthotopic and subcutaneous tumors. Biodistribution and PET imaging studies were performed at 1 and 3 h after injection of L-2-18F-FAMP or D-2-18F-FAMP. 18F-FDG was used as a control. RESULTS At 1 h after injection, greater accumulations of both L-2-18F-FAMP and D-2-18F-FAMP were observed in the orthotopic tumors compared to 18F-FDG. The orthotopic tumor-to-muscle ratio of D-2-18F-FAMP was significantly higher than that of 18F-FDG (p < 0.01), because of the rapid blood clearance of D-2-18F-FAMP. L-2-18F-FAMP showed the highest subcutaneous tumor-to-muscle ratio (p < 0.01) due to its high subcutaneous tumor uptake. Compared to L-2-18F-FAMP, D-2-18F-FAMP exhibited faster clearance and lower kidney accumulation. In the PET imaging studies, L- and D-2-18F-FAMP both clearly visualized the orthotopic bladder tumors at 1 h after injection. CONCLUSION Our study showed that L-2-18F-FAMP and D-2-18F-FAMP have the potential to detect bladder cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Isa Mahendra
- Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.,Center for Applied Nuclear Science and Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia, Tamansari 71, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia
| | - Hirofumi Hanaoka
- Department of Bioimaging and Information Analysis, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.
| | - Aiko Yamaguchi
- Department of Bioimaging and Information Analysis, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.,Texas Therapeutics Institute, The Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77054, USA
| | - Tumenjargal Amartuvshin
- Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan
| | - Yoshito Tsushima
- Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan.,Research Program for Diagnostic and Molecular Imaging, Division of Integrated Oncology Research, Gunma University Initiative for Advanced Research (GIAR), Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa, Maebashi, 371-8511, Japan
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Mahendra I, Daruwati I, Halimah I, Pajrin SR. Pharmacokinetics Interaction of Non-Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drugs to <sup>99m</sup>Tc-MDP Radiopharmaceuticals for Bone Imaging and Its Biodistribution. Atom Indo 2018. [DOI: 10.17146/aij.2018.741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
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Mahendra I, Daruwati I, Ambarwibawa TH, Nuraeni W. The Effect of Calcium Carbonate and Cholecalciferol on Pharmacokinetic Interaction of 99m/Tc-CTMP Radiopharmaceuticals for Bone Scanning in Rats (Rattus norvegicus). Atom Indo 2018. [DOI: 10.17146/aij.2018.852] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
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Prasetyo BC, Sugiharti RJ, Mahendra I, Halimah I, Widyasar EM, Rusminah N, Mustika I. Evaluation of Silver Nanoparticles Addition in Periodontal Dressing For Wound Tissue Healing By 99mTc-ciprofloxacin. J Young Pharm 2018. [DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2019.11.4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
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