Shah K, Jalgaonkar M, Vyas A, Doshi G, Kulkarni YA, Singh AD, Oza MJ. A herbal approach to diabetic cardiomyopathy: moringa, ginger, and garlic unveiled.
Arch Physiol Biochem 2025:1-10. [PMID:
39888842 DOI:
10.1080/13813455.2025.2459871]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2024] [Revised: 12/18/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2025] [Indexed: 02/02/2025]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Chronic inflammation contributes to myocardial complications in diabetes, marked by tissue fibrosis, necrosis, and apoptosis. Zingiber officinale, Allium sativum, and Moringa oleifera have individually demonstrated efficacy in diabetes management. In this study, it is hypothesised that a combination of these herbs in a polyherbal formulation would protect against diabetic cardiomyopathy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Diabetes was induced in male Sprague Dawley rats using strepetozotocin at a single dose of (55 mg/kg of body weight, i.p) in citrate buffer. Polyherbal formulation was administred as a treatment for 8 weeks.
Rats receiving treatment with polyherbal formulation showed decreased blood glucose, plasma creatinine, Blood Urea Nitrogen, Creatine kinase- myocardial band, lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase, Troponin-I, NADPH oxidase 4, and Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate-1. In contrast, Superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione enzyme activities were increased.
CONCLUSION
Thus, a polyherbal formulation containing herbs was able to attenuate the progression of diabetes mellitus and diabetic cardiomyopathy.
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