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Yildirim Y, Reuter L, Odah S, Petersen J, Pahrmann C, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Nanotechnological Coating Reduces Bacterial Growth on Vascular Prostheses: An In Vitro Bioluminescence Imaging Study. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2023. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Y. Yildirim
- University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - L. Reuter
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - S. Odah
- University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | | | - C. Pahrmann
- University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | | | - S. Pecha
- University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
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2
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Pecha S, Burger H, Chung DU, Möller V, Madej T, Maali A, Osswald B, De Simone R, Monsefi N, Ziaukas V, Erler S, Perthel M, Wehbe MS, Ghaffari N, Sandhaus T, Busk H, Schmitto JD, Bärsch V, Easo J, Albert M, Treede H, Nägele H, Zenker D, Hegazy Y, Gessler N, Knaut M, Reichenspurner H, Willems S, Butter C, Hakmi S. Safety and Efficacy of Laser Lead Extraction in Octo- and Nonagenarians: A Subgroup Analysis from the GALLERY Registry. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2023. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - H. Burger
- Kerckhoff Klinik Bad Nauheim, Bad Nauheim, Deutschland
| | - D. U. Chung
- Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - V. Möller
- Immanuel Herzzentrum Brandenburg, Bernau bei Berlin, Deutschland
| | - T. Madej
- University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden Heart Center, Dresden, Deutschland
| | - A. Maali
- Herzzentrum, Coswig (Anhalt), Deutschland
| | - B. Osswald
- Johanniter-Krankenhaus Duisburg-Rheinhausen, Duisburg, Deutschland
| | - R. De Simone
- Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Heidelberg, Deutschland
| | - N. Monsefi
- Helios Klinikum Siegburg, Siegburg, Deutschland
| | - V. Ziaukas
- Schüchtermann-Klinik, Bad Rothenfelde, Deutschland
| | - S. Erler
- Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Bad Bevensen, Deutschland
| | - M. Perthel
- Heart Centre Bad Segeberg, Bad Segeberg, Deutschland
| | - M. S. Wehbe
- Sana Herzchirurgie Stuttgart GmbH, Stuttgart, Deutschland
| | - N. Ghaffari
- Helios Heart Surgery Clinic Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Deutschland
| | | | - H. Busk
- Uniklinik Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Deutschland
| | - J. D. Schmitto
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Hannover, Deutschland
| | - V. Bärsch
- St. Marien-Krankenhaus Siegen—Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Gefäßchirurgie, Siegen, Deutschland
| | - J. Easo
- Hospital Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Deutschland
| | - M. Albert
- Robert-Bosch Hospital, Stuttgart, Deutschland
| | - H. Treede
- Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Deutschland
| | - H. Nägele
- Albertinen Krankenhaus, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - D. Zenker
- Robert-Koch-Str. 40, Göttingen, Deutschland
| | - Y. Hegazy
- MediClin Heart Center Lahr/Baden, Lahr/Schwarzwald, Deutschland
| | - N. Gessler
- Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - M. Knaut
- Herzzentrum Dresden Universitätsklinik, Herzchirurgie, Dresden, Deutschland
| | | | - S. Willems
- Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - C. Butter
- Immanuel Herzzentrum Brandenburg, Bernau bei Berlin, Deutschland
| | - S. Hakmi
- Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Deutschland
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Chung D, Burger H, Kaiser L, Osswald B, Baersch V, Naegele H, Knaut M, Reichenspurner H, Willems S, Butter C, Pecha S, Hakmi S. Procedural outcome and risk prediction in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) undergoing transvenous lead extraction: a GALLERY subgroup analysis. Europace 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euac053.520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Funding Acknowledgements
Type of funding sources: None.
Background
Device complications, such as infection or lead dysfunction necessitating transvenous lead extraction (TLE) are continuously rising amongst patients with indwelling transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD).
Objectives
Aim of this study was to characterize the procedural outcome and risk factors of patients with indwelling 1- and 2-chamber ICD undergoing TLE.
Methods
We conducted a subgroup analysis of all 1- and 2-chamber ICD patients in the GALLERY (GermAn Laser Lead Extraction RegistrY) database. Predictors for procedural failure and all-cause mortality were assessed.
Results
A total of 854 patients with ICD undergoing TLE were identified, who were younger (62.9±13.8 vs. 70.7±13.0 years; p<0.001), less likely to be female (20.8 vs. 27.1%; p<0.001) and had a higher proportion of patients with coronary artery disease (51.5 vs. 38.6%; p<0.001) and highly reduced ejection fraction (32.0 vs. 23.0%; p>0.001), when compared to non-ICD patients. Leading extraction indication was lead dysfunction (48.0 vs. 21.9%; p<0.001), followed by device-related infection (45.6 vs. 73.0%; p<0.001). There were no differences in overall procedural complications (4.3 vs. 4.3%; p=0.980), clinical success rate (97.9 vs. 97.8%; p=0.861) or procedure-related (0.8 vs. 0.5%; p=0.292) and all-cause mortality (3.4 vs. 3.7%; 0.742) between groups. Multivariate analysis revealed lead age≥10 years (OR:5.75, 95%CI:2.0-16.2; p=0.001) as independent predictor for procedural failure. Systemic infection as extraction indication (OR:9.57, 95%CI:2.2-42.4; p=0.003) and procedural complications (OR:8.0, 95%CI:2.8-23.3; p<0.001) were identified as risk factors for all-cause mortality. Predictors for systemic infection in ICD patients were atrial fibrillation (OR: 2.22, 95%CI: 1.51-3.27; p<0.001), diabetes mellitus (OR: 2.28, 95%CI: 1.59-3.25; p<0.001) and chronic kidney disease (OR: 2.0, 95%CI: 1.39-2.89; p<0.001).
Conclusions
Transvenous lead extraction is safe and efficacious in patients with 1- and 2-chamber ICD. Although lead dysfunction is the leading indication for extraction, systemic device-related infection is the main driver of all-cause mortality for ICD patients undergoing TLE.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Chung
- Asklepios St. Georg Clinic, Cardiology & Critical Care Medicine, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H Burger
- Kerckhoff Clinic, Cardiac Surgery, Bad Nauheim, Germany
| | - L Kaiser
- Asklepios St. Georg Clinic, Cardiology & Critical Care Medicine, Hamburg, Germany
| | - B Osswald
- Johanniter Hospital Duisburg Rheinhausen, Division of Electrophysiological Surgery, Duisburg, Germany
| | - V Baersch
- St. Marien-Hospital Siegen, Cardiology, Siegen, Germany
| | - H Naegele
- Albertinen Hospital, Cardiology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M Knaut
- Dresden University Heart Center, Cardiology, Dresden, Germany
| | - H Reichenspurner
- University Heart Center Hamburg, Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Willems
- Asklepios St. Georg Clinic, Cardiology & Critical Care Medicine, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C Butter
- Brandenburg Heart Center, Cardiology, Bernau bei Berlin, Germany
| | - S Pecha
- University Heart Center Hamburg, Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Hakmi
- Asklepios St. Georg Clinic, Cardiology & Critical Care Medicine, Hamburg, Germany
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Maldonado Gaekel D, Pecha S, Bernhardt A, Reichenspurner H, Barten M. Vital Necessity of Total Pacemaker Lead Extraction Following Heart Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2022.01.1771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
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Stolfa P, Petersen J, Alassar Y, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Predictors of Rhythm Outcome in Patients Undergoing Concomitant AF Ablation: A Single-Center Experience of More than 1,000 Patients. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1742808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P. Stolfa
- Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - J. Petersen
- Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - Y. Alassar
- Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
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Pecha S, Yildirim Y, Petersen J, Tönnis T, Kirchhof P, Reichenspurner H. Minimally Invasive Epicardial Left-Ventricular Lead Implantation and Simultaneous Left Atrial Appendage Clipping. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1742809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - Y. Yildirim
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - J. Petersen
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - T. Tönnis
- Kardiologie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Kardiologie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - P. Kirchhof
- Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Kardiologie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
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Pausch J, Bhadra OD, Mersmann J, Barten M, Tönnis T, Pecha S, Reichenspurner H, Bernhardt A. Prognostic Impact of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators in Patients with Continuous Flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1742812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Pausch
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - O. D. Bhadra
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - J. Mersmann
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - M. Barten
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - T. Tönnis
- Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - A. Bernhardt
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
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Yildirim Y, Yildirim S, Petersen J, Alassar Y, Sinning C, Conradi L, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Left-Atrial Strain Predicts Rhythm Outcome in Patients with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Left-Atrial Cryoablation during Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1742939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Y. Yildirim
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - S. Yildirim
- Kardiologie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Kardiologie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - J. Petersen
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - Y. Alassar
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - C. Sinning
- Kardiologie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Kardiologie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - L. Conradi
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - S. Pecha
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum UKE Hamburg GmbH
- Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Deutschland
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Sarwari H, Bhadra O, Ludwig S, Schirmer J, Schofer N, Pecha S, Seiffert M, Blankenberg S, Reichenspurner H, Conradi L, Westermann D, Schäfer A. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation after Previous Mitral Valve Repair or Replacement: Technical Considerations and Clinical Outcomes. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1742922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H. Sarwari
- University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - O. Bhadra
- University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - S. Ludwig
- Martinistraße 52, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - J. Schirmer
- University Heart Center Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | | | - S. Pecha
- Martinistraße 52, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | - M. Seiffert
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland
| | | | | | | | - D. Westermann
- University Heart Centre Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland
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Petersen J, Yildirim Y, Tönnis T, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Transvenous Lead Extraction in Patients with Grownup Congenital Heart Disease. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Böning H, Petersen J, Sinning C, Yildirim S, Yildirim Y, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Echocardiographic Evaluation of Different LAA Closure Techniques during Concomitant Surgical AF Ablation. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Petersen J, Castro L, Bengaard AK, Pecha S, Steenpass A, Meyer C, Reichenspurner H, Jespersen T, Eschenhagen T, Christ T. IK,ACh Does Not Mediate Negative Inotropy and Antiarrhythmic Action of Muscarinic Receptor Activation in Human Atrium. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Petersen J, Gebauer A, Böning H, Chokair F, Girdauskas E, Conradi L, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Rhythm Outcome after Cryoablation and LAA Clipping during Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery Using 3D Endoscopy. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pecha S, Ziegelhoeffer T, Yildirim Y, Choi YH, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Burger H, Hakmi S. Safety and Efficacy of Transvenous Lead Extraction of Very Old Leads. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Pecha S, Petersen J, Hakmi S, Yildirim Y, Tönnis T, Reichenspurner H. Safety and Efficacy of Transvenous Laser Lead Extraction in Octogenarians. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Yildirim Y, Pecha S, Bernhardt A, Brickwedel J, Schofer N, Seiffert M, Reichenspurner H. Investigation of a Retrograde Implantation Technique for Distal Limb Perfusion during ECMO Therapy. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Yildirim Y, Petersen J, Tönnis T, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Hybrid Transvenous Lead Extraction during Valvular Endocarditis Surgery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Schirmer J, Ludwig S, Schofer N, Schäfer A, Seiffert M, Pecha S, Blankenberg S, Reichenspurner H, Conradi L, Westermann D. Feasibility, Safety and Efficacy of Bioprosthetic or Native Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to Prevent Iatrogenic Coronary Artery Obstruction (BASILICA) during Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI): A Single-Center Experience. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1725823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Chung D, Pecha S, Burger H, Moeller V, Madej T, Osswald B, Ghaffari N, Baersch V, Naegele H, Gosau N, Knaut M, Butter C, Willems S, Hakmi S. 1255Comprehensive analysis of pacemaker patients with and without abandoned leads undergoing transvenous lead extraction: A GALLERY subgroup analysis. Europace 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euaa162.261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
OnBehalf
GALLERY investigators
Background
The number of cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)-associated complications such as infection, lead dysfunction or thrombotic events is continuously rising and thus making transvenous lead extraction (TLE) an ever more needed procedure in clinical practice today. Patients with abandoned leads represent a special cohort with a potentially higher susceptibility to CIED-related infections and vascular complications. Moreover, according to literature abandoned leads seem to be associated with more procedural complications and mortality during TLE.
Aim
The aim of this study was to provide an insight on safety, procedural outcome and risk prediction on pacemaker patients with abandoned leads undergoing TLE from the largest national laser-sheath registry to date.
Methods + Results:
We conducted a retrospective analysis of the GALLERY database, which collected 2533 patients undergoing TLE in Germany between 2013 and 2017. Out of 903 pacemaker patients, who underwent TLE, 226 patients (25.0%) with abandoned leads were identified. Those patients had a higher number of leads per patient (3.2 ± 0.8 vs. 1.9 ± 0.3; ns) and longer lead dwell-times (168.0 ± 89.7 vs. 123.0 ± 69.2 months; p < 0.0001) compared to pacemaker patients without abandoned leads. There were no differences in age (71.5 vs. 72.3 years; ns), body mass index (26.5 ± 4.5 vs. 26.78 ± 4.8 kg/m2; ns) or gender distribution (69.0 vs. 66.5% male; ns). Leading indication for TLE was device infection with no difference between groups (79.7 vs 77.8 %; ns). There were no differences in terms of pacemaker dependency, length of hospitalization or comorbidities. Patients with abandoned leads had longer procedure times (112.0 ± 69.0 vs. 86.4 ± 53.0 minutes; p < 0.0001) and a higher incidence of procedural complications (6.6 vs. 3.1%; p = 0.03), but there were no differences in neither procedural and clinical success rates (96.5 vs. 97.3%; ns), nor all-cause mortality (1.33 vs. 2.66%; ns). Multivariate logistic regression revealed abandoned leads (OR 2.1, CI 1.0-4.4, p = 0.04) and female gender (OR 2.4, CI 1.2-4.9, p = 0.02) as independent predictors for procedural complications. Systemic infection (OR 5.4, CI 2.0-14.8, p = 0.001) and chronic kidney disease (OR 4.0, CI 1.5-10.7, p = 0.007) were strong predictors for all-cause mortality in patients with indwelling pacemaker. Patient age > 75 years (OR 3.9, CI 2.7-5.6, p < 0.0001) and a lead dwell-time > 10 years (OR 1.6, CI 1.1-2.2, p = 0.01) were identified as risk factors for an infectious cause for TLE.
Conclusion
Abandoned leads are frequently encountered in pacemaker patients undergoing TLE and pose an important risk factor for procedural complications. Systemic CIED-related infections are the strongest driver of mortality in this patient cohort and urgently call for further improvements in early diagnosis and prevention.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Chung
- Asklepios Clinic St. Georg, Cardiology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Pecha
- University Heart Center Hamburg, Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H Burger
- Kerckhoff Clinic, Cardiac Surgery, Bad Nauheim, Germany
| | - V Moeller
- Brandenburg Heart Center, Cardiology, Bernau bei Berlin, Germany
| | - T Madej
- Heart Center - University Hospital Dresden, Cardiac Surgery, Dresden, Germany
| | - B Osswald
- Heart Center Duisburg, Cardiac Surgery, Duisburg, Germany
| | - N Ghaffari
- Helios Heart Surgery Clinic Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - V Baersch
- St. Marien-Hospital Siegen, Cardiology, Siegen, Germany
| | - H Naegele
- Albertinen Hospital, Cardiology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N Gosau
- Asklepios Clinic St. Georg, Cardiology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M Knaut
- Heart Center - University Hospital Dresden, Cardiac Surgery, Dresden, Germany
| | - C Butter
- Brandenburg Heart Center, Cardiology, Bernau bei Berlin, Germany
| | - S Willems
- Asklepios Clinic St. Georg, Cardiology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Hakmi
- Asklepios Clinic St. Georg, Cardiology, Hamburg, Germany
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Grammatika Pavlidou N, Pecha S, Reichenspurner H, Christ T, Nikolaev VO, Molina CE. P2869Role of PDE8 in cAMP dynamics in human atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz748.1177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Cardiac arrhythmias, such as atrial fibrillation (AF), are often related to remodeling of membrane receptors and alterations in cAMP-dependent regulation of Ca2+ handling mechanisms. For instance, decreased L-type calcium current (ICa,L) density but upregulated RyR2 are major hallmarks of AF. These inhomogeneous AF-associated changes of protein phosphorylation point to a local regulation of PKA activity within these intracellular compartments. Local cAMP compartmentation and the role of phosphodiesterase (PDEs) have ben extensively studied in ventricular myocytes from animals. However, only a few studies have evaluated the contribution of PDEs to the pathophysiology of AF and the reason for the persistent AF-associated hypophosphorylation of the L-type calcium channel (LTCC) is currently unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate whether a change in the expression level of PDE8 in human atrium may affects cAMP nearby LTCC promoting the reduction of the ICa,L observed in persistent AF.
Methods
Atrial myocytes were isolated from tissue of 47 patients in sinus rhythm (SR) and with AF. Cells were then transfect with an adenovirus (Epac1-camps or pm-Epac1-camps) in order to express the (cytosolic or membrane, respectively) FRET-based cAMP sensor and cultured during 48 hours. Föster-resonance energy transfer (FRET) was used to measure cAMP in 232 isolated human atrial myocytes. Ro-20-1724 (10 μM), Cilostamide (1 μM) and PF-04957325 (30 nM) and IBMX (100 μM) were used as PDE4, PDE3, PDE8 and non-selective phosphodiesterases (PDEs) inhibitor respectively.
Results
Effects of PDE4 and especially PDE3 inhibition on cytosolic [cAMP] are reduced in AF. Pharmacological PDE8 inhibition induces only a small increase in basal intracellular [cAMP] in AF but it showed a big synergic effect when PDE4 was inhibit at the same time. By contrast, PDE8 inhibition dramatically increased basal [cAMP] in the subsarcolemmal compartment in AF while PDE3 or PDE4 inhibition had a smaller effect that didn't change between SR and AF.
Conclusions
PDE8 controls basal cytosolic cAMP levels in human atrial myocytes from patients with persistent AF while PDE3 effects tends to be reduced in these patients. Furthermore, PDE8 is the main PDE in controlling cAMP levels at the membrane in persistent AF. Thus, our study may provide a clue for the reported reduction of the ICa,L in persistent AF.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Grammatika Pavlidou
- University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Institute of Experimental Cardiovascular Research, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Pecha
- University Heart Center Hamburg, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H Reichenspurner
- University Heart Center Hamburg, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hamburg, Germany
| | - T Christ
- University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - V O Nikolaev
- University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Institute of Experimental Cardiovascular Research, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C E Molina
- University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Institute of Experimental Cardiovascular Research, Hamburg, Germany
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Molina E, Dolce B, Pecha S, Garnier A, Dobrev D, Fischmeister R, Christ T, Reichenspurner H, Nikolaev V. PDE8 Mediates L-type Ca2+ Channels Dephosphorylation in Human Atrial Fibrillation. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E. Molina
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institut für Experimentelle Herz-Kreislaufforschung, Hamburg, Germany
| | - B. Dolce
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - A. Garnier
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud IX, Châtenay-Malabry, France
| | - D. Dobrev
- Institute of Pharmacology, West German Heart and Vascular Center, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - R. Fischmeister
- Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud IX, Châtenay-Malabry, France
| | - T. Christ
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - V. Nikolaev
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institut für Experimentelle Herz-Kreislaufforschung, Hamburg, Germany
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Pecha S, Burger H, Möller V, Madej T, Osswald B, Maali A, De Simone R, Monsefi N, Ziaukas V, Erler S, Elfarra H, Perthel M, Hemmer W, Ghaffari N, Sandhaus T, Busk H, Schmitto J, Bärsch V, Easo J, Treede H, Albert M, Nägele H, Zenker D, Hegazy Y, Ahmadi D, Ehrlich W, Knaut M, Reichenspurner H, Butter C, Hakmi S. The German Laser Lead Extraction Registry: GALLERY. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Burger
- Kerckhoff-Klinik, Herzchirurgie, Bad Nauheim, Germany
| | - V. Möller
- Herzzentrum Brandenburg, Kardiologie, Bernau bei Berlin, Germany
| | - T. Madej
- Herzzentrum Dresden, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Dresden, Germany
| | - B. Osswald
- Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Klinik für Kardiovaskuläre Chirurgie, Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - A. Maali
- Herzzentrum Coswig, Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Coswig, Germany
| | - R. De Simone
- Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - N. Monsefi
- Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Thorax-, Herz- und Thorakale Gefäßchirurgie, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - V. Ziaukas
- Schüchtermann-Klinik, Herzchirurgie, Bad Othenfelde, Germany
| | - S. Erler
- Herz- und Gefässzentrum, Klinik für Herz-Thorax-Chirurgie, Bad Bevensen, Germany
| | - H. Elfarra
- Universitätsklinikum Marburg, Herz- und Thorakale Gefäßchirurgie, Marburg, Germany
| | - M. Perthel
- Herzzentrum Bad Segeberg, Herzchirurgie, Bad Segeberg, Germany
| | - W. Hemmer
- Sana Herzchirurgie Stuttgart, Hemmer, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - N. Ghaffari
- Helios Klinik für Herzchirurgie Karlsruhe, Herzchirurgie, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - T. Sandhaus
- Universitätsklinikum Jena, Klinik für Herz- und Thoraxchirurgie, Jena, Germany
| | - H. Busk
- Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg, Herz- und Thoraxchirurgie, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - J. Schmitto
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Klinik für Herz-, Thorax-, Transplantations- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hannover, Germany
| | - V. Bärsch
- Helios Klinikum Siegburg, Herzchirurgie und Thoraxchirurgie, Siegburg, Germany
| | - J. Easo
- Klinikum Oldenburg, Universitätsklinik für Herzchirurgie, Oldenburg, Germany
| | - H. Treede
- Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale), Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Herzchirurgie, Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - M. Albert
- Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus, Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Stuttgart, Germany
| | - H. Nägele
- Albertinen Herz- und Gefäßzentrum, Herzinsuffizienz- und Devicetherapie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - D. Zenker
- Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Klinik für Thorax-, Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Y. Hegazy
- Herzzentrum Lahr, Herz-, Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie, Lahr, Germany
| | - D. Ahmadi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - W. Ehrlich
- Kerckhoff-Klinik, Herzchirurgie, Bad Nauheim, Germany
| | - M. Knaut
- Herzzentrum Dresden, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Dresden, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C. Butter
- Herzzentrum Brandenburg, Kardiologie, Bernau bei Berlin, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
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Pecha S, Petersen J, Alassar Y, Hakmi S, Meyer C, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. Outcome Predictors for Surgical Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Concomitant to Mitral Valve Surgery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J. Petersen
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Y. Alassar
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C. Meyer
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
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Castro L, Pecha S, Amin S, Linder M, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. Up to 5-Year Follow-up after Transvenous Lead Extraction Procedures. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Castro
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Amin
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Linder
- Klinik für Allgemeine und Interventionelle Kardiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Kardiologie mit Schwerpunkt Elektrophysiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Kardiologie mit Schwerpunkt Elektrophysiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Demal J, Pecha S, Castro L, Vogler J, Gosau N, Linder M, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. In-Hospital Mortality after Transvenous Lead Extraction. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J.T. Demal
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - L. Castro
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J. Vogler
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik II/Kardiologie, Angiologie, Intensivmedizin, Lübeck, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Kardiologie - Schwerpunkt Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Linder
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Allgemeine und Interventionelle Kardiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Kardiologie - Schwerpunkt Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
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Petersen J, Hakmi S, Alassar Y, Subbotina I, Wagner M, Meyer C, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Which Energy Source Is Superior? Bipolar Radiofrequency versus Cryoablation in Concomitant Atrial Fibrillation Surgery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Petersen
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Y. Alassar
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - I. Subbotina
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Wagner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C. Meyer
- Department of Cardiology - Electrophysiology, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Department of Cardiology - Electrophysiology, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Pecha S, Castro L, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. Heparin Bridging or Continuation of Oral Anticoagulation for Transvenous Lead Extraction? Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1678772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - L. Castro
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - S. Hakmi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
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Castro L, Pecha S, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. The Dilemma After CRT Device Removal: A Bi-ventricular Bridging Solution is Needed. J Heart Lung Transplant 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2018.01.813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022] Open
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Pecha S, Castro L, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. The Bridge Occlusion Balloon as a Safety Net in High-Risk Transvenous Lead Extraction Procedures: A Novel Approach. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1628094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - L. Castro
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J. Vogler
- Elektrophysiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Elektrophysiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Elektrophysiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - S. Hakmi
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Petersen J, Hakmi S, Wagner F, Reichenspurner H, Pecha S. Should Concomitant Surgical Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation Be Performed in Patients Aged Over 75 Years? Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1628031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Petersen
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - F. Wagner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
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Castro L, Pecha S, Linder M, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. Laser Lead Extraction in Patients with Venous Stenosis or Occlusion: System Upgrade or Revision Is Needed. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1628085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Castro
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Linder
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J. Vogler
- Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Hakmi S, Pecha S, Castro L, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. The Benefits of Femoral Access in Patients Undergoing Transvenous Lead Extraction via Subclavian Route. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1627990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Pecha S, Petersen J, Hakmi S, Wagner F, Reichenspurner H. Implantable Loop Recorder Monitoring following Concomitant Surgical AF Ablation. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1628028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J. Petersen
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - F. Wagner
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Pecha S, Hakmi S, Petersen J, Wagner F, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. Do We Need to Open the Left Atrium for Surgical AF Ablation in Paroxysmal AF Concomitant to CABG or AVR? Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1628030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J. Petersen
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - F. Wagner
- Herzchirurgie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Elektrophysiologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Castro L, Pecha S, Linder M, Vogler J, Gosau N, Meyer C, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. The wearable cardioverter defibrillator as a bridge to reimplantation in patients with ICD or CRT-D-related infections. J Cardiothorac Surg 2017; 12:99. [PMID: 29178898 PMCID: PMC5702096 DOI: 10.1186/s13019-017-0669-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2017] [Accepted: 11/16/2017] [Indexed: 10/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Background The approach to treat device infection in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) is a challenging procedure. Optimal treatment is complete extraction of the infected device. To protect these patients from sudden cardiac arrest while waiting for reimplantation and to avoid recurrent infection, a wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD) seems to be a valuable solution. Therefore, we investigated the management and outcome of patients with ICD or CRT-D infections using the WCD as a bridge to re-implantation after lead extraction procedures. Methods We conducted a retrospective study on consecutive patients who underwent ICD or CRT-D removal due to device-related local or systemic infections. All patients were prescribed a WCD at our center between 01/2012 and 10/2015. All patients returned to our outpatient clinic for regular ICD or CRT-D monitoring initially 1 and 3 months after reimplantation followed by 6-months intervals. Results Twenty-one patients (mean age 65.0 ± 8.0 years, male 76.2%) were included in the study. Complete lead extraction was achieved in all patients. While waiting for reimplantation one patient experienced a symptomatic episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia. This episode was converted successfully into sinus rhythm by a single 150 J shock. Mean follow-up time 392 ± 206 days, showing survival rate of 100% and freedom from reinfection in all patients. Conclusion The WCD seems to be a valuable bridging option for patients with ICD or CRT-D infections, showing no recurrent device infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Castro
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
| | - S Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M Linder
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - J Vogler
- Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N Gosau
- Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C Meyer
- Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Willems
- Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Hakmi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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Hakmi S, Pecha S, Castro L, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. P1757Laser lead extraction in patients with venous stenosis or occlusion. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux161.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Pecha S, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. P1753Laser lead extraction: Comparison of infected vs. non-infected leads. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux161.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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38
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Hakmi S, Pecha S, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. P1769The bridge occlusion balloon as a safety net in high-risk transvenous lead extraction procedures: a novel approach. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux161.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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39
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Pecha S, Linder M, Castro L, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. P1767The challenge of aggressive adhesions: tool combination for successful lead extraction. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux161.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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40
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Pecha S, Linder M, Castro L, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. P1766Do we need to interrupt oral anticoagulation for transvenous lead extraction with powered sheaths? Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux161.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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41
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Hakmi S, Pecha S, Gosau N, Meyer C, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. P1517SVC intraoperative selective venography during transvenous lead extraction. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux158.143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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42
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Hakmi S, Pecha S, Vogler J, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H. P1768Transvenous extraction of superfluous leads: worth the effort? Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux161.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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43
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Pecha S, Breckwoldt K, Roehl M, Hansen A, Schwoerer A, Ehmke H, Reichenspurner H, Eschenhagen T. Implantation of Spontaneously Beating Human iPS Cell-Derived Engineered Heart Tissue Does Not Provoke Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Guinea Pig Infarction Model. J Heart Lung Transplant 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.01.233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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44
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Linder M, Pecha S, Castro L, Zipfel S, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. The Challenge of Aggressive Adhesions: Tool Combination for Successful Lead Extraction. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Linder
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - L. Castro
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Zipfel
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Department of Cardiology - Elektrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Department of Cardiology - Elektrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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45
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Pecha S, Ghandili S, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Wagner F. Surgical Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: Predictors for Long-Term Success. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herz und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Ghandili
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herz und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herz und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - F. Wagner
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herz und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
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46
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Castro L, Pecha S, Linder M, Zipfel S, Gosau N, Willems S, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. CRT Device Explantation: A Temporary Bridging Solution for Bi-Ventricular Pacing is Needed. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Castro
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Linder
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Zipfel
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Elektrophysiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Klinik für Herzchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
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47
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Seoudy H, Pecha S, Gosau N, Linder M, Zipfel S, Willems S, Treede H, Reichenspurner H, Hakmi S. Limitations in the Extraction of Active Fixation Coronary Sinus Leads. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H. Seoudy
- UKE, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- UKE, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - N. Gosau
- UKE, Department of Cardiology-Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Linder
- UKE, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Zipfel
- UKE, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Willems
- UKE, Department of Cardiology-Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Treede
- Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- UKE, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- UKE, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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48
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Pecha S, Breckwoldt K, Roehl M, Geertz B, Weinberger F, Hansen A, Schwoerer A, Reichenspurner H, Eschenhagen T. Implantation of Spontaneously Beating Human iPS Cell-Derived ENGINEERED HEART TISSUE Does Not Provoke Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Guinea Pig Infarction Model. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herz und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - K. Breckwoldt
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Experimentelle Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Roehl
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Zelluläre und integrative Physiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - B. Geertz
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Experimentelle Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - F. Weinberger
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Kinderkardiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - A. Hansen
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Experimentelle Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - A. Schwoerer
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Zelluläre und integrative Physiologie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Herz und Gefäßchirurgie, Hamburg, Germany
| | - T. Eschenhagen
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Experimentelle Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Hamburg, Germany
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49
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Petersen J, Pecha S, Detter C, Girdauskas E, Reichenspurner H, Conradi L. Atrial Myxoma: Minimally Invasive versus Conventional Sternotomy Techniques. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Petersen
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - C. Detter
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - E. Girdauskas
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - H. Reichenspurner
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - L. Conradi
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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50
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Zipfel S, Pecha S, Braune S, Hakmi S, Kluge S, Kubik M, Bernhardt A, Deuse T, Reichenspurner H, Sill B. A Distal Limb Perfusion Cannula Is Mandatory in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation with Femoral Access. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1598691] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Zipfel
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Pecha
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Braune
- Universitätsklinik Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Hakmi
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - S. Kluge
- Universitätsklinik Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - M. Kubik
- Universitätsklinik Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - A. Bernhardt
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | - T. Deuse
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - B. Sill
- Universitäres Herzzentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
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