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Seabright E, Alami S, Kraft TS, Davis H, Caldwell AE, Hooper P, McAllister L, Mulville S, Veile A, von Rueden C, Trumble B, Stieglitz J, Gurven M, Kaplan H. Correction to: 'Repercussions of patrilocal residence on mothers' social support networks among Tsimane forager-farmers' (2022) by Seabright et al.. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2023; 378:20220537. [PMID: 36871596 PMCID: PMC9985959 DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2022.0537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2022] [Accepted: 12/16/2022] [Indexed: 03/07/2023] Open
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Seabright E, Alami S, Kraft TS, Davis H, Caldwell AE, Hooper P, McAllister L, Mulville S, Veile A, von Rueden C, Trumble B, Stieglitz J, Gurven M, Kaplan H. Repercussions of patrilocal residence on mothers' social support networks among Tsimane forager-farmers. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2023; 378:20210442. [PMID: 36440570 PMCID: PMC9703270 DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2022] [Accepted: 09/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
While it is commonly thought that patrilocality is associated with worse outcomes for women and their children due to lower social support, few studies have examined whether the structure of female social networks covaries with post-marital residence. Here, we analyse scan sample data collected among Tsimane forager-farmers. We compare the social groups and activity partners of 181 women residing in the same community as their parents, their husband's parents, both or neither. Relative to women living closer to their in-laws, women living closer to their parents are less likely to be alone or solely in the company of their nuclear family (odds ratio (OR): 0.6, 95% CI: 0.3-0.9), and more likely to be observed with others when engaging in food processing and manufacturing of market or household goods, but not other activities. Women are slightly more likely to receive childcare support from outside the nuclear family when they live closer to their parents (OR = 1.8, 95% CI 0.8-3.9). Their social group size and their children's probability of receiving allocare decrease significantly with distance from their parents, but not their in-laws. Our findings highlight the importance of women's proximity to kin, but also indicate that patrilocality per se is not costly to Tsimane women. This article is part of the theme issue 'Cooperation among women: evolutionary and cross-cultural perspectives'.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edmond Seabright
- School of Collective Intelligence, Mohammed 6 Polytechnic University, Ben Guerir 43150, Morocco
- Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA
| | - Sarah Alami
- School of Collective Intelligence, Mohammed 6 Polytechnic University, Ben Guerir 43150, Morocco
- Department of Anthropology, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Thomas S. Kraft
- Department of Anthropology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA
| | - Helen Davis
- Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 01451, USA
| | - Ann E. Caldwell
- Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80217, USA
| | - Paul Hooper
- Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA
- Economic Science Institute, Chapman University, Orange, CA 92866, USA
| | - Lisa McAllister
- Department of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
| | - Sarah Mulville
- Institute of Agriculture, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA
| | - Amanda Veile
- Department of Anthropology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | | | - Benjamin Trumble
- Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1701, USA
| | - Jonathan Stieglitz
- Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse, Toulouse 1 Capitol University, Toulouse 31080, France
| | - Michael Gurven
- Department of Anthropology, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
| | - Hillard Kaplan
- Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA
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