1
|
Fanelli S, Madril P, Heitman K, Taylor C. Longitudinal Trends in Plant-based and Animal-based Protein Intakes in US Adults: NHANES 2005 to 2018. J Acad Nutr Diet 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2021.08.088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
2
|
Solis M, Cappelletti N, Bonetto C, Franco M, Fanelli S, Amalvy J, Mugni H. Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a stream draining a horticultural basin in Argentina. Sci Total Environ 2021; 785:147317. [PMID: 33933765 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2020] [Revised: 04/18/2021] [Accepted: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Horticulture has greatly increased in Argentina in recent decades mainly due to increasing greenhouse utilization and agrochemical consumption, thus representing a threat to adjacent water bodies. Riparian wetlands, however, could attenuate agrochemical contamination. The present work therefore compared insecticide concentrations in bottom sediments in addition to sediment toxicity to the amphipod Hyalella curvispina and investigated the macroinvertebrate composition upstream and downstream from a natural wetland in a small stream draining a basin undergoing intense horticultural production. The wetland surface was covered by macrophytes, mainly Thypha sp., and the insecticide concentrations measured downstream from the wetland were significantly lower, at roughly 19% of the upstream values. The growth rates of H. curvispina were significantly higher when exposed to the sediments downstream from the wetland, while the macroinvertebrate-assemblage composition was significantly different upstream and downstream: the snail Pomacea canaliculata was the dominant species upstream while the amphipod H. curvispina was dominant downstream. Pomacea canaliculata is often the dominant species in the regional streams draining agriculture and horticultural basins. Hyalella curvispina is sensitive to pesticide toxicity and is often dominant in streams draining extensive livestock basins and within a biosphere reserve. We conclude that riparian wetlands effectively attenuate horticulture contamination in pampean streams and should therefore be preserved and restored.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Solis
- Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl Ringuelet" (CONICET-UNLP), Bv 120 n° 1437, CP 1900 La Plata, Argentina.
| | - N Cappelletti
- Grupo de investigación en Geología Ambiental (GIGA), Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda (UNDAV), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Avellaneda, Argentina
| | - C Bonetto
- Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl Ringuelet" (CONICET-UNLP), Bv 120 n° 1437, CP 1900 La Plata, Argentina
| | - M Franco
- Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda, Mario Bravo 1460, CP 1870, Avellaneda, Argentina
| | - S Fanelli
- Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl Ringuelet" (CONICET-UNLP), Bv 120 n° 1437, CP 1900 La Plata, Argentina
| | - J Amalvy
- Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales, CITEMA (UTN/CICPBA). Av. 60 y 124, CP 1923 Berisso, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - H Mugni
- Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl Ringuelet" (CONICET-UNLP), Bv 120 n° 1437, CP 1900 La Plata, Argentina
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Fanelli S, Heitman K, Madril P, Taylor C. Delineating the Nutritional Contribution of Animal Protein to Total Intakes Among Adults in the US. Curr Dev Nutr 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/cdn/nzab038_016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Objectives
Recent health recommendations emphasize plant proteins and limiting animal proteins. Animal-based protein foods contribute to key micronutrient intakes beyond protein, such as zinc, iron, and vitamin B12. This study aimed to identify the contributions of foods containing meat, poultry, or seafood (MPS) in comparison to the day's total intakes.
Methods
Complete dietary data via 24-hour recalls from the 2005–2018 NHANES were analyzed among adults aged >19 years (n = 35,309). The Food and Nutrients Database for Dietary Studies and Food Patterns Equivalents Database were used to estimate nutrient intakes and food categories, respectively. Foods containing MPS were identified as those that included meats, cured meats, organ meats, poultry, and seafood. The contribution of nutrients from all foods containing MPS were aggregated for each participant. Nutrient intakes from the total day and from MPS intakes were assessed for the total population, as well as across sex and age categories (20–35, 36–50, 51–70, 71 + years). Data were weighted to produce nationally representative estimates of nutrient intakes.
Results
Over half of dietary protein consumed on the day of intake originated from foods containing MPS in all groups besides adults aged 71 years and older (48%). MPS foods contributed to the majority (>50%) of cholesterol, selenium, vitamin B12, niacin, zinc, and lycopene intakes, and moderately (>30%) contributed to sodium, choline, unsaturated and saturated fatty acids, phosphorus, vitamins B1 and B6, and iron intakes. On average, males consumed greater quantities and proportions of both total protein and MPS-specific protein foods, with a greater % of the day's micronutrient intakes from MPS foods.
Conclusions
While recent recommendations have emphasized the consumption of plant proteins, the nutritional contribution of MPS foods to total dietary intakes indicates a greater role in nutritional intakes than protein. MPS containing foods served as key contributors to essential nutrients. Promoting dietary guidelines that reduce the consumption of these foods should account for the intakes of such nutrients in making targeted efforts to balance nutritional status with other foci of health and disease.
Funding Sources
This research was supported by the Beef Checkoff program.
Collapse
|
4
|
Fanelli S, Heitman K, Pisegna J, Kelly O, Krok-Schoen J, Taylor C. Comparison between Self-Perceived and Actual Diet Quality by Diabetes Status in US Adults. J Acad Nutr Diet 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2020.06.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
5
|
Kelly O, Pisegna J, Taylor C, Fanelli S, Jonnalagadda S. Would You Want to Be What You Eat? Food Behaviors Associate with Diabetes Status in U.S. Adults. Curr Dev Nutr 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/cdn/nzaa059_034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Objectives
Diabetes and prediabetes are a major public health concern in the United States. It is unknown how food-related behaviors are influenced by diabetes status. Therefore this study assessed the association between diabetes status and food behaviors (meal preparation, food procurement, and food spending) among U.S. adults.
Methods
Data from 8799 adults from the 2005–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were categorized by glycated hemoglobin levels (A1c%): nondiabetes (<5.7%; n = 5455), prediabetes (5.7–6.4%; n = 2273), and diabetes (>6.5%; n = 1071). A1c levels were compared with meal preparation, food procurement, and spending data. Age-adjusted analyses for total and by sex (n = 4481 females and n = 4318 males) were performed.
Results
All adults (P = 0.002) and males (P = 0.001) with diabetes and prediabetes spent less money dining out than those without diabetes. Those with diabetes had a significantly further distance to grocery stores among the adult (P = 0.018) and male samples (P = 0.032). Females with diabetes spent more on carryout/delivered foods (P = 0.025) and ate fewer meals per week with family (P = 0.039) than those without diabetes. Females with diabetes were less likely to serve as the main food shoppers (P = 0.012) and males with diabetes were less likely to share meal planning/preparation responsibilities (P = 0.034).
Conclusions
Diabetes status associates with meal preparation, food procurement, and spending behaviors, and differs for males and females. These findings support the importance of addressing the behavioral context of food choices to help support a healthier diet and lifestyle for all adults.
Funding Sources
Abbott Nutrition.
Collapse
|
6
|
Kelly O, Fanelli S, Thomas S, Krok-Schoen J, Jonnalagadda S, Taylor C. Skipping Breakfast Is Associated with Diet Quality and the Distribution of Food Intake Throughout the Day: NHANES 2005–20016. Curr Dev Nutr 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/cdn/nzaa046_034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Objectives
Distribution of carbohydrate intakes (carb choices) throughout the day are an important aspect to diabetes management and reducing blood glucose spikes. Skipping breakfast represents a behavior of concern, providing an extension of the overnight fast and may result in elevated sugar levels later in the day. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate dietary intake differences, including carbohydrates, based on consuming breakfast or not, and by diabetes status.
Methods
Adults over 30 years from NHANES 2005–2016 were classified into nondiabetes (HbA1c <5.7%, n = 14,701), prediabetes (HbA1c 5.7–6.4%, n = 5855) and diabetes (HbA1c (≥6.5%, n = 2881). Dietary intakes were assessed using a multiple pass 24-hour recall to estimate intakes from the foods and beverages reported as consumed on the day prior to the NHANES visit. Breakfast was self-defined by participants. Total population-based means (95% CI) of nutrient intakes, MyPlate equivalents, and Healthy Eating Index 2015 scores from the day of intake were calculated across levels of glycemic control and skipping breakfast status.
Results
Across all groups, adults who reported breakfast consumption had a significantly better overall diet quality, while total intakes of whole grains and fiber were significantly lower in those who skipped breakfast. Intakes of added sugars were not significantly different between those who skipped versus consumed breakfast.
Conclusions
The absence of breakfast on the day of intake was related to differential intakes of several nutrients related to healthy eating and glycemic management, resulting in a poorer overall diet quality. Healthcare professionals could evaluate meal skipping patterns and its impact on overall nutrient intakes, and the distribution of food intake throughout the day, in people with diabetes, to help improve disease management.
Funding Sources
Abbott Nutrition.
Collapse
|
7
|
Krok-Schoen JL, Fanelli S, Pisegna J, Kelly OJ, Taylor CA. POORER DIET QUALITY OBSERVED IN OLDER ADULTS WITH A GREATER NUMBER OF CHRONIC DISEASES. Innov Aging 2019. [PMCID: PMC6844828 DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igz038.974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors, including poor diet over many years, contribute to the development of chronic diseases, especially overweight/obesity, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia and hypertension. Because poor diet is common to the diseases, it supports the notion of concurrently managing comorbidities through improved diet. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess differences in diet quality and nutrient intakes, in adults aged 65 years and older, by the number of chronic conditions. Data from 7,169 adults, aged 65 years and older, from the 2005-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were assessed for selected chronic diseases from laboratory data: overweight/obesity (body mass index >25); hyperglycemia (glycated hemoglobin >5.7%); hypercholesterolemia (total cholesterol >200 mg/dL); hypertension (blood pressure >120/80 mmHg). The number of chronic diseases was computed per participant. Dietary intakes and diet quality score were assessed using 24-hour dietary recalls. Few adults had none of the selected chronic disease (n=79;1.4%), with others presenting 1 indicator (n=677;9.8%), 2 indicators (n=1,762;25%), 3 indicators (n=2,741;38.9%) and all 4 indicators (n=1,910;24.9%). Diet quality was significantly lower in those with three or four chronic diseases (P<0.001). Adults without any of the selected chronic diseases consumed significantly more calories, carbohydrates, fiber and added sugars, as well as folate, vitamin C and calcium than those with chronic diseases (P<0.001). Overall, dietary intakes from the day of intake were different for those with or without chronic diseases. These findings strengthen the need to promote healthy eating in older adults with one or more chronic conditions to help improve outcomes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jessica L Krok-Schoen
- School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States
| | - Stephanie Fanelli
- School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States
| | - Janell Pisegna
- School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States
| | | | - Christopher A Taylor
- School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Fanelli S, Heitman K, Pisegna J, Kelly O, Krok-Schoen J, Taylor C. Self-Perceived Health Status and Reported Importance of Motivational Factors by Diabetes Status in US Adults. J Acad Nutr Diet 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2019.08.162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
9
|
Fanelli S, Kelly O, Luo M, Krok-Schoen J, Taylor C. Differences in Micronutrient Intakes by Levels of Glycemic Control in US Adults. J Acad Nutr Diet 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2018.08.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
|
10
|
Fanelli S, Kelly O, Luo M, Krok-Schoen J, Taylor C. Prevalence of Physical Function Limitations by Protein Intake Levels in US Older Adults. J Acad Nutr Diet 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2018.08.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
11
|
Hunt L, Bonetto C, Marrochi N, Scalise A, Fanelli S, Liess M, Lydy MJ, Chiu MC, Resh VH. Species at Risk (SPEAR) index indicates effects of insecticides on stream invertebrate communities in soy production regions of the Argentine Pampas. Sci Total Environ 2017; 580:699-709. [PMID: 27986319 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2016] [Revised: 11/28/2016] [Accepted: 12/02/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
We investigated relationships among insecticides and aquatic invertebrate communities in 22 streams of two soy production regions of the Argentine Pampas over three growing seasons. Chlorpyrifos, endosulfan, cypermethrin, and lambda-cyhalothrin were the insecticides most frequently detected in stream sediments. The Species at Risk (SPEAR) pesticide bioassessment index (SPEARpesticides) was adapted and applied to evaluate relationships between sediment insecticide toxic units (TUs) and invertebrate communities associated with both benthic habitats and emergent vegetation habitats. SPEARpesticides was the only response metric that was significantly correlated with total insecticide TU values for all three averaged data sets, consistently showing a trend of decreasing values with increasing TU values (r2=0.35 to 0.42, p-value=0.001 to 0.03). Although pyrethroids were the insecticides that contributed the highest TU values, toxicity calculated based on all insecticides was better at predicting changes in invertebrate communities than toxicity of pyrethroids alone. Crustaceans, particularly the amphipod Hyalella spp., which are relatively sensitive to pesticides, played a large role in the performance of SPEARpesticides, and the relative abundance of all crustaceans also showed a significant decreasing trend with increasing insecticide TUs for two of three data sets (r2=0.30 to 0.57, p-value=0.003 to 0.04) examined. For all data sets, total insecticide TU was the most important variable in explaining variance in the SPEARpesticides index. The present study was the first application of the SPEAR index in South America, and the first one to use it to evaluate effects of pesticides on invertebrate communities associated with aquatic vegetation. Although the SPEAR index was developed in Europe, it performed well in the Argentine Pampas with only minor modifications, and would likely improve in performance as more data are obtained on traits of South American taxa, such as pesticide sensitivity and generation time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L Hunt
- University of California, Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720-3114, USA.
| | - C Bonetto
- ILPLA (CONICET-CCT La Plata) - UNLP Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl. A. Ringuelet", Boulevard 120 y 62, La Plata 1900, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - N Marrochi
- ILPLA (CONICET-CCT La Plata) - UNLP Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl. A. Ringuelet", Boulevard 120 y 62, La Plata 1900, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - A Scalise
- University of California, Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720-3114, USA
| | - S Fanelli
- ILPLA (CONICET-CCT La Plata) - UNLP Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl. A. Ringuelet", Boulevard 120 y 62, La Plata 1900, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - M Liess
- UFZ, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, System-Ecotoxicology, Leipzig, Germany
| | - M J Lydy
- Center for Fisheries, Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences, Department of Zoology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901, United States
| | - M-C Chiu
- University of California, Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720-3114, USA
| | - V H Resh
- University of California, Berkeley, Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720-3114, USA
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Gorgoni M, Ferlazzo F, Moroni F, D’Atri A, Donarelli S, Fanelli S, Torriglia IG, Lauri G, Ferrara M, Marzano C, Rossini P, Gennaro LD. 138. Is median nerve somatosensory stimulation associated to cortical changes as a function of sleep deprivation? Clin Neurophysiol 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2013.06.165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
13
|
Gorgoni M, Moroni F, Ferlazzo F, D'Atri A, Fanelli S, Gizzi Torriglia I, Donarelli S, Marzano C, Ferrara M, Rossini P, De Gennaro L. P22.9 Changes of cortical plasticity while accumulating a sleep debt. Clin Neurophysiol 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s1388-2457(11)60570-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
|
14
|
Castro G, Buthet L, Fanelli S, Castro CRD, Costantini M, Bietto F, Castro J. Oxidation of alcohol to acetaldehyde, hydroxyl radical formation, and oxidative stress in the rat uterus. Their relation to reproductive toxicity. Toxicol Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.03.771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
15
|
Bortoletti A, Di Fiore C, Fanelli S, Zellini P. A new class of quasi-Newtonian methods for optimal learning in MLP-networks. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 2008; 14:263-73. [PMID: 18238010 DOI: 10.1109/tnn.2003.809425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
In this paper, we present a new class of quasi-Newton methods for an effective learning in large multilayer perceptron (MLP)-networks. The algorithms introduced in this work, named LQN, utilize an iterative scheme of a generalized BFGS-type method, involving a suitable family of matrix algebras L. The main advantages of these innovative methods are based upon the fact that they have an O(nlogn) complexity per step and that they require O(n) memory allocations. Numerical experiences, performed on a set of standard benchmarks of MLP-networks, show the competitivity of the LQN methods, especially for large values of n.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Bortoletti
- Dipt. di Matematica, Univ. di Roma "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
Abstract
An internship program was developed for new graduate nurses hired in the critical care area. Program goals included facilitating growth and development of 21 newly graduated BSN nurses to prepare them to care for a critically ill adult. The program design included the support and guidance of university faculty for a 3-month period. The program content included planned observational, didactic, and clinical precept experiences. Interns were evaluated according to clinical logs, didactic examinations, and preceptor assessments. At completion of the program, all interns were hired by the participating hospital. Two interns elected to take medical-surgical positions. The remaining interns accepted positions within the critical care and "step-down" areas.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Fanelli
- William Paterson University, Wayne, New Jersey, USA
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Di Martino M, Fanelli S, Protasi M. Exploring and comparing the best "direct methods" for the efficient training of MLP-networks. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996; 7:1497-502. [DOI: 10.1109/72.548177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|