Bioactive cyclohexene derivatives from a mangrove-derived fungus Cladosporium sp. JJM22.
Fitoterapia 2020;
149:104823. [PMID:
33387642 DOI:
10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104823]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2020] [Revised: 12/22/2020] [Accepted: 12/26/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Four new cyclohexene derivatives cladoscyclitols A-D (1-4) and one new ribofuranose phenol derivative 4-O-α-D-ribofuranose-2-pentyl-3-phemethylol (5) were obtained from the EtOAC extract of the mangrove-derived endophytic fungus Cladosporium sp. JJM22. The structures were elucidated by extensive NMR and MS analysis, while the absolute configurations of the stereogenic carbons were established based on quantum-chemical electronic circular dichroism calculations or comparison of the optical rotations with those of related compounds. Compounds 2 and 5 displayed potent inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase with the IC50 values of 2.95 and 2.05 μM, respectively.
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